nitrate solution such as 1mM, 3mM and 5mM and abrupt color changes indicates silver synthesis. 4.8 Oxalic acid preparation: The 100 mg of oxalic acid was weighed and dissolved in 100 ml of double distilled water for chemical silver synthesis. 4.8.1 Oxalic acid silver synthesis: 1mM of ethanol solution of silver nitrate was prepared for silver nanoparticles chemical synthesis and 1ml of oxalic acid silver responsible compound dissolved solution was added upon the various concentrations of silver nitrate
250 mL Erlenmeyer flask, condenser, 250 mL beaker, 50 mL beaker, 100 mL beaker, Buchner funnel, Buchner flask, pH paper, crystallizing dish, thermometer, feeder funnel 2. Materials Urea, Oxalic acid, Y(NO3)3‧6H2O, Cu(NO3)2‧3H2O, Ba(NO3)2, 95% C2H5OH 3. Procedure a. Weigh 40 g urea and 3.15 g of oxalic acid, put them into a 250 ml Erlenmeyer flask. Add 18 mL water. Heat them at 70 ˚C until the mixture totally dissolve. c. weigh 1.900 g Ba(NO3)2, 2.635 g Cu(NO3)2‧3H2O and 1.393 g Y(NO3)3‧6H2O
effect does temperature of the chemical reaction have on the activation energy ? ICT: Microsoft Word Autograph Microsoft Excel Introduction This experiment is designed to help in estimating the activation energy of the rate-limiting step in the acid catalyzed reaction of acetone with iodine. This is achieved by measuring the reaction rates at different reaction temperatures over the experiment. Once the raw data is obtained, I will analyze the data with the help of an Arrhenius plot. This is a
of an Unknown Diprotic Acid Through Titration Kevin S. Burton; Madison Gallegos April 2, 2018 Abstract There is more than a single way to determine the molar mass of a compound or element. Titration is one such way to determine molar mass by reacting an unknown compound or element with a known compound or element. In this experiment an unknown diprotic acid was combined with a known base, in this particular case, NaOH. As it was known to be diprotic, the unknown acid was to give two H+ ions
Using the equation of the titration in the experiment (Equation 1), calculate the number of moles of the ascorbic acid reacting. 4. Then proceed to calculating the concentration in mol. dm3 of the ascorbic acid in the solutions that was obtained. Data Collection and Processing Raw Data Table 1: Amount of Iodine Reacting (± 0.05cm3) in the titration FT 1 FT 2 FT 3 FT 4 FT 5 Trial 1 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 Trial 2
Introduction: This preparation illustatrates the benzoylation of amino acid by Schotten Baumann reaction, the hippuric acid is precipitated upon acidifying the reaction mixture. Reaction: Procedure: Dissolve 2.5g of glycine in 25 ml of 10 % NaOH contained in a conical flask. Add 5.4g (4.5 ml) of benzoyl chloride in two proportions to the solutions. Stopper the flask and shake vigorously after each addition until all the chlorine has reacted. Transfer the solution to a 100 ml beaker and rinse
Swirl the solution to ensure that the NaOH is properly dissolved in the deionised water. B) Prepare an Oxalic Acid Solution (approximately 0,05M) 1. Place a clean, dry glass beaker on the electronic scale. 2. Determine the mass of the glass beaker. 3. Tare the scale. 4. Measure out 1,575g of oxalic acid crystals into the glass beaker. 5. Determine the mass of the beaker and NaOH together. 6. Rinse a 250 ml volumetric flask with deionized water. 7.
titration with sodium hydroxide solution. Introduction: Carbon dioxide plays an important role in soft drinks. Soda water is manufactured by pumping carbon dioxide into water under high pressure. Carbon dioxide dissolves in water to form carbonic acid, which is the fizz we find in soft drinks. CO2 + H2O ⇌ H2CO3 The popping sound we hear when we open the can of fizzy drink, the bubbles and sparkle we see in the soft drink, and the feeling of bubble popping on your tongue, all of these are due
waters (Environment Canada 2012). Through a dual oxidation process, Nitrate is formed in a reaction of Nitrogen with Ammonium ion producing fertilizer and manure. The oxidation state of a nitrate compound is 1- . Nitrate is the conjugate base of nitric acid (HNO3), a strong
role of stomach acid Chapter 14 section 1 Noopur Rajendra Grade – 11AA 25/04/2016 Ms. Sara Kassem Sharjah American International School Discuss the role of hydrochloric acid in the digestion of foods. Point out how excess acid contributes to the discomfort known as indigestion. Explain how the stomach secretes a mucous layer, which protects it from being damaged by the hydrochloric acid it produces. Abstract Hydrochloric acid, which is also called HCl, is a highly corrosive acid. It is a strong
oxygen in extreme cases it could cause death. It could react with other chemicals causing more sickness. If you consume nitrate then you could just get small stomach flu, but when pregnant, or a baby it could cause much worse because your stomach acids are different.
The aim of the investigation was to determine the effect of pH on the rate at which catalase decomposes hydrogen peroxide and consequently answer the researchable question “How does pH influence cells and consequently an organism”. The hypothesis, “As the pH deviates from 7 the initial rate of oxygen production will decrease” is supported by the results. The trend displayed in Figure 3 is, as the pH deviates from 7 the initial rate of reaction decreases. Figure 3 shows that the rate of reaction (%O2/s)
The temperature of the water was then recorded to the nearest 0.1⁰C. Then the melting points of phenylacetic acid, o-anisic acid, and benzilic acid were determined by the use of a Mel-Temp. The unknown sample was obtained from the chemical stockroom. A small scale of crystals from unknown was placed in a test tube with the following solvents: cyclohexane, hexane, toluene, diethyl
The objective of the Bromocresol Green Equilibrium System Lab was to determine if the equilibrium constant, K, was a true constant at constant temperature. To determine this, the value of the constant was found at different concentrations of HIn, HIn-, and at varying pH, which was used to determine the concentration of H+. K was found using the equation K= [HIn]/([In-][H+]). In order to be a true constant, none of the values of K found should differ from the average by more than two standard deviations
hydoxyproline, Serum ascorbic acid, Serum calcium, Urinary calcium, Serum sialic acid, Serum hexosamine, Serum inorganic phosphate were estimated by spectrophotometic method. Result: The study
This 1938 Palmolive soap bar advertisement utilizes its art style along with rhetorical devices such as logos, pathos and ethos. Logos is being utilized through the doctor 's recommendation as well as mentioning on how it helps reduce dry skin. The advertisement also cites the rhetoric device of pathos by using scare tactics to convince its readers to use Palmolive soap. Ethos is presented to encourage the use of Palmolive soap through the notion that women are wanting to look beautiful for their
The Gatorade ad is effective because it appeals to sports fans and athletes and self-actualization needs.It features a basketball player, Dwyane Wade, drinking a bottle of Gatorade.He takes up the entire page and has his back to the camera. Wade is looking up towards something in the distance. The orange color of the Gatorade bottle stands out against the background, which is faded. There is a gym in the background with a window at the top left of the page , with a faded Miami Heat logo near the
Discussion: In this experiment, freezing point depression was used to determine the molar mass of three unknown solids. First, the freezing point of the mixture of ice and water was determined, as freezing occurs when both the solid and liquid phases pre-present together. The temperature when the ice and water mixture reached equilibrium was recorded. Then, the solution of the unknown solids was prepared and its freezing point was determined. Then the equation of molarity allowed the experimenters
The topic that the scientist has researched is the reaction rate of different particle sizes. In the experiment, the scientist will discover how the particle size of Alka Seltzer affects the rate of chemical reaction with water. The independent variable in the experiment is the particle size of the Alka Seltzer, while the dependent variable is the rate of reaction, or the volume of Carbon dioxide. The volume of carbon dioxide will be measured in ml. Also, a few of the constants in the experiment
compounds, the ketone obtained at the end of the experiment could only be one of four products, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, 3-heptanone, or 2-heptanone. In order to retrieve one of these ketones, first 1.75g of unknown D was obtained. 1mL of Acetic acid was then added to Unknown D and the solution was stirred. Next, 15mL of sodium