Ha is the novel’s protagonist, a young Vietnamese girl forced to flee her homeland during the Vietnam War and resettle in America. She is depicted as resilient, determined, and introspective. Despite facing numerous hardships, including losing her father and adjusting to a new culture and language, Ha demonstrates remarkable strength and perseverance. She feels uncomfortable with her identity and belonging as she tries to reconcile her Vietnamese heritage with her new American surroundings.
Ha's mother is portrayed as strong, resourceful, and fiercely devoted to her family. In the face of adversity such as the death of her husband, she takes on multiple jobs to support her children and ensure their survival in their new homeland. Her unwavering love and sacrifice serve as a source of strength and stability for Ha and her brothers, as they face the challenges of cultural adaptation and discrimination. She’s resilient and determined, embodying the spirit of maternal love and sacrifice.
Vu and Khoi, Ha's older brothers, are depicted as protective and supportive siblings. They play a crucial role in Ha's life, offering comfort and camaraderie amidst the hardships faced in their lives. Despite their struggles, Vu and Khoi rally around Ha, providing her with emotional support and encouragement as she starts over in a foreign country.
Miss Washington is Ha's compassionate and understanding teacher in America. She serves as a mentor and guide for Ha, offering her support and encouragement as she adjusts to her new school and surroundings. Miss Washington's kindness and empathy help Ha feel seen and understood, providing her with a sense of belonging in her new, American environment. Through her interactions with Ha, Miss Washington exemplifies the transformative power of empathy and understanding in bridging cultural divides and fostering connections.
Pink Boy, dubbed by Ha, is her classmate in America. He is initially hostile towards Ha due to her Vietnamese heritage, mocking her accent and treating her with disdain. However, as the story progresses, Pink Boy's attitude towards Ha changes. Ha's resilience and kindness gradually earn Pink Boy's respect, and he eventually apologizes for his earlier behavior. Pink Boy's transformation is a testament to the power of empathy and understanding in overcoming prejudice and building meaningful connections.