The Pit and the Pendulum

Edgar Allan Poe

FAQs

What is "The Pit and the Pendulum" about?

"The Pit and the Pendulum" is a famous Gothic short story from 1842. Imprisoned during the Inquisition, a man endures nightmarish torture in a dark cell. Facing a swinging blade and a bottomless pit, he battles despair while clinging to sanity, unsure if death or madness awaits.

Who wrote "The Pit and the Pendulum?"

The chilling tale of "The Pit and the Pendulum" was penned by none other than Edgar Allan Poe, the master of macabre and morbid suspense. This 1842 story was first published in the literary annual "The Gift: A Christmas and New Year's Present for 1843."

What happened at the end of "The Pit and the Pendulum?"

As the fiery walls close in and the pit yawns before him, the narrator screams. Miraculously, a last-minute rescue comes as trumpets sound and soldiers burst in, saving him from the clutches of the Inquisitors. While some readers see this ending as contrived, it nevertheless reinforces the theme of hope with this unexpected twist.

What are the three tortures in "The Pit and the Pendulum?"

There are three main tortures employed by the inquisitors.

1. The Pit: a bottomless, gaping abyss filled with unseen horrors, representing fear of the unknown, despair, and impending death.

2. The Pendulum: a razor-sharp blade slowly descending from the ceiling, symbolizing the inevitable passage of time and the threat of excruciating death.

3. The Contracting Walls: red-hot walls pressing closer, signifying claustrophobia, impending crushing, and the oppressive power of the Inquisition.

While some might consider the initial darkness and sensory deprivation a form of torture in itself, these three central methods directly inflict physical and psychological terror on the prisoner.

How long is "The Pit and the Pendulum?"

As a written work, "The Pit and the Pendulum'' is a relatively short story. On average, it takes readers around 30 minutes to read at a typical reading speed of 250 words per minute. This translates to roughly 32 pages, depending on the edition and formatting. Within the narrative itself, the story's time frame is ambiguous. Poe doesn't explicitly state how long the narrator endures his imprisonment and torture—the punishment could have lasted for a day or two or even an entire month.