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A Very Brief History Of Corrections In The United States

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Development of Corrections

From the beginning of time going back decades ago, there has been some of criminal system in place for those whom behave badly to be punished. Not everyone is out there breaking the laws it is the other hand full of them that are In fact, it is an unfortunate that there are some individual’s that break the laws and for their criminal actions there are consequences. The laws and rules of the community of state is authorized by government official’s that are in position to make that call or judgment. As result of this the historical evolution of punishments and corrections developed, in contrast to the earlier methods of corrections in particular regarding equity in treatment or punishments, also comparing the goals as well as intended outcomes of jails in at least 3 areas of the united states.

The criminal that break the laws of the community are punished accordingly when it comes to the justice system. In the 17th century there were several different techniques that they used as a form of punishment. The ancient Greece used methods of execution, banishment, and exile. The Hebrew’s punished their offenders according to the Old Testament from the Bible …show more content…

In fact, the correctional system in place have a population of both men and women incarcerated. In addition with the ever growing population of inmates causes the eyebrow to rise with the over crowdedness. Back then the population of women that are in jails or prison have increase from 107,518 in 2005 to a 776% from the 1970 until 2005. Moving forward, in these same jails and prisons the equity in treatment sparked high controversy. Furthermore, the heavy debate was an outcome of the discrimination that female prisoners may have experienced while incarcerated (Carroll-Ferry, 2007). Nonetheless, the goals and outcomes are still similar to ancient

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It would be impossible to understand women’s imprisonment without looking back to its history. During the sixteenth century English jails were in awful conditions, there was no segregation of inmates. Men, women, children, the mentally ill, physically sick, the serious offenders and the petty offenders were all housed in the same place (Moynahan and Stuart, Pg. 4). Slavery and the Colonial Penal System were a period when America was being colonized; an era when not only the rules of religious and secular beliefs rule, but also of the rules of slavery. Blacks were being sold to slavery.

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Angela Davis demonstrates the ongoing violent abuse as she quotes a report on sexual maltreatment in women’s prisons, “We found that male correctional employees have vaginally, anally, and orally raped female prisoners and sexually assaulted and abused them” (Davis 78). However disturbing this blunt sexual contact that male officers take with the vulnerable prisoners may be, the officers adopt even more severe tactics to harass and abuse the women as they often utilize “mandatory pat-frisks or room searches to grope women 's breasts, buttocks, and vaginal areas...” (Davis 79). To add insult to injury, women are virtually incapable of escaping from their abuser(s). Prison employees upkeep their inappropriate behavior as it is believed they will “rarely be held accountable, administratively or criminally” (Davis 78).

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Women get treated differently in a prison system, but they also experience their sentences differently too. For woman the facilities are smaller and further away from their love ones. This is in hope that the women will rehabilitated so they are not away anymore. In most cases woman are serving shorter sentences than men are for the same type of crime. This again is in hopes that the woman will change her ways so that she can go home to her children.

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There were also punishments that did not consist of death like imprisonment and physical punishment. The imprisonment was like today where you are kept in a chamber or a cell and you are kept there for as long as your sentence is. The other punishment that did not consist of death was physical punishment. These punishments consisted of whipping and making people eat things like soap,hot sauce or any other unpleasant

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