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European imperialism in the middle east and africa
European imperialism in the middle east and africa
European imperialism in the middle east and africa
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Spanning for over six centuries between 1450 and 1750 across three continents with an array of cultures, religions, and ethnicities brought a challenge. Through its speedy rise to fame and the race to gain power involved many obstacles with so many different practices under one empire. The Ottomans acquired and maintained power through their expansion of trade routes. This allowed them to move to different areas and understand the beliefs and values of different cultures, which created good relationships between multiple countries. In addition, it expanded their understanding of economic investments.
How could these documents be used to explain a driving force behind European imperialism in Africa? These document could be used to explain through a few of different things like technological advancements, African colonies and raw materials they had, and economic factors. These are three reasons to help explain the driving force behind European imperialism and also could answer questions that go along with the main question like why the Europeans imperialized Africa. Why did it have to be Africa at all? These are all questions and ways to explain the main question.
Imperialism is when a stronger country extends its rule by taking over a weaker country. Between 1500 and 1800 European presence was in africa. There were many reasons why Europeans were in Africa such as religious motivations where christians wanted to spread the religion to the west (Doc 12).Moral reasons Europeans believed they were the most advanced and thought it was their duty to civilize the africans. The europeans felt like they had to improve the Africas “develop for them their territory by the construction of roads, canals, railways, and telegraphs, and by the establishment of schools, newspapers; and to give them the benefit of other blessings of civilization which they have not the facilities for creating”(Analyzing Imperialism).There was also
The third event that contributed to their decline was when the military slaves they had employed from Northern Caucasus to work as auxiliaries in the military seized power (Chapter 25, in Patterns of World History, Vol. 2, p. 766). During this event, Muhammad ibn exploited Ottoman decentralization to ally himself with a powerful family who was in command of a number of
Brigid Cosgrove AP World Mr. Bryant 15 March 2023 Imperialism LEQ In the 19th century, European imperialism began to dominate the globe. While Europe remained isolated from the rest of the prosperous world in earlier centuries, by the “Age of Exploration”, they began gaining the knowledge for development and advancements. As European countries began to realize the gain of wealth and power came through acquiring territories, they began competition of lands with imperial powers such as “the scramble of Africa” and missionaries sent to countries in Asia. With the continued expansion of European imperialism from the 19th into the early 20th century, Western dominance of profitable economies, reform movements in the Eastern world, and rebellion
There are economic, cultural, and political are the effects of the industrial revolution and European imperialism on both European nations and their colonies during the time period 1700-1914. European nations gained oversea colonies in North and South America, Africa and Asia. The European nations conquer Africa because they needed raw materials. European-introduced European culture, language, and religion to Africa. The European opened schools in Africa, which teach in the European language and spread Christianity.
Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. All these problems led to the empire being less centralized in Europe. Simply, the Great Powers of Europe took advantage of this situation and allied to completely end the rule of Ottomans. To further affect the empire, European powers chose an Ottoman strength and turned it into a weak point.
European Imperialism Imperialization, a single word that would change numerous societies’ way of life dramatically. European imperialism lasted from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. With Europe’s countries power extending into other countries they wanted to change the society’s they reached to be similar to the their ways. Imperialism was a major part of Europe in the 19th and 20th century because it shaped the experiences of people in colonized nations through the economy and the political powers. In Europe the process of imperialization was a welcomed idea, but for people in colonized countries it meant the loss of their culture, through religion and their way of attire.
We talked about the motivation behind the ottomans to suppress and take away power from these groups of people and we came to the conclusion that it was to create stability. So muslim governors took away the christian bishops
The Ottoman Empire faced the rise of nationalism among its subject peoples, challenging its centralized authority. In response, the empire's attempt to modernize and adapt to these new ideas is evident in the Young Turks' Proclamation for the Ottoman Empire. The proclamation advocated for constitutional reforms and highlighted the need for the reorganization and distribution of state forces in accordance with the political and geographical situation of the country (1). Similarly, the Mughal Empire confronted new ideologies brought by European powers, such as colonialism and mercantilism, which posed threats to its economic and political stability. However, the Mughal Empire struggled to effectively respond to these challenges, resulting in a decline in its power and
The modern Turkish nation-state was created in the 1920s. The appearance of this new geo-political state was seen by some (particularly Turkish historians who sought to design the period as the era of national liberation) as a long process that ended with the overthrowing of the Western imperialistic repression. Others consider that even though the influence of the European Great Powers was detrimental to the creation of modern Turkey, working mostly as an opposition to the nationalistic movement, the republican regime did not reject the Western model as the new Turkey proceeded to reform itself becoming a modern, secular state. It is difficult to assess the extent to which the creation of modern Turkey is a response against Western imperialism. Firstly, one needs to define what falls under the category of Western imperialism.
Europeans soon gained control over the Ottomans, just like they
Ottoman Empire Summary The Ottoman Empire had been around for hundreds of years. However it began to weaken. The weakness was from the Ottomans struggle to modernize.
Ottoman Empire was undoubtedly one of the most remarkable empires that shape the history. It is founded by Osman Gazi in the small place in today 's west of modern Turkey, however, he and his successors made it become empire from a small beylik in three continents. Ottoman Empire was not a national state; it consisted of a bunch of mixture of various ethnicities and religions. To consider our contemporary world, it can be said that it is extremely hard that managing people from different roots, but ottomans somehow managed it gloriously until the 19th century. This paper investigates how ottomans deal with religious diversity in the empire.
The Russian Revolution changed not only the course of the Great War but also the political structure of the 20. century. It was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917 and it removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russia’s traditional monarchy with the world’s first socialist state. The Russian Revolution also had considerable international consequences. Lenin’s government immediately pulled Russia out of World War I, changing the balance of forces for the remaining participants. In this paper, after the periodization of the Russian-Ottoman relationship from the February Revolution to the Armistice of Mondros, the international consequences
