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Ancient Rome Social Class Essay

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Ancient Rome was a very powerful civilization due to its size and unity. Ancient Rome had a very structured social class. Some parts of the social class were very wealthy and owned land such as the patricians. Other though were not wealthy and had to work this class is called the plebeians and consists of merchants, farmers, and other working class citizens. Ancient rome was a very successful civilization that had entertainment for their citizens. People that supplied this entertainment were gladiators who fought to entertain the people as well as protect their city. This entertainment made the citizens of ancient rome more motivated and content due to their way of living. This created a two hundred year period of peace called the pax …show more content…

Rome's Laws were one of the most significant achievements of the golden age. The twelve tables of Rome were written in 450 B.C.E. to allow the public to know the laws and the punishments for breaking the laws. Michael Burgan writes “ One of Rome's most important political and social developments was its highly structured legal system”. In the twelve tables there were twelve laws. Each law was important for the Roman civilization. “ The laws that we know about cover all sorts of crimes and conditions...Table eight dealt with a more serious question: whether a homeowner had the right to kill a burglar who broke into his house”(Mellor). The twelve tables gave the Roman people rules to live by and to create order so that the civilization can live their lives in peace. Ancient rome's government went through many different phases of governing. For example in Ancient Greece and Rome it states, “The republic was a form of a government in which leaders were elected by an assembly of male citizens, and a senate, consisting at first of patricians, held most of the power. This illustrates how similar the Ancient rome government is to the modern united states government. The strength and unity of ancient rome's government created strength and unity throughout the roman

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The Golden Age of Rome was a very prosperous one. There are many interesting factors which contributed to their wealth and success. Sometimes, we marvel at the advanced and modern amenities and system with which their society was run. The Romans had useful technology to help them in their daily lives, and an effective standardization system.

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Many factors are considered when discussing the longevity and effectiveness that contributed to the Roman Republic and later Empire. Some of Rome's successes include the laws of the twelve tables, strong leaders, and the benefits Roman citizens had to live a good life. These all contribute to the effectiveness of Rome because without living by rules, having a healthy way of life, or having good leaders to follow, any kind of government would collapse. Rome developed through many years of innovative ideas and leaders that influenced its success. Focusing on laws, strong leaders, and good living can help one understand that these are some of the reasons that impacted the Roman Republic and later Empire.

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Many public works caused the Forum to assemble as the increase in population, demands the increase for law suits. (Nardo, 1947) Development of the infrastructure supported the Ancient Roman population allowing Rome to formulate and behave in a stable manner, furthermore, focusing on other larger, vital issues of Rome’s expansion and safety. Evidently, Augustus needed to imply strict military

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This example is found in the law that sates that no Roman citizen could pass from a Patrician family to a Plebeian, or the other way around. Also, a father had the power of life or death over his own children; no son was able to purchase property without his father’s permission. The laws also indicated the importance of Roman inheritance and it continuity. Roman citizens were not allowed to marry a slave or a foreigner, unless the people permitted it. The Twelve Tables laws appreciated fair judgment to all Roman citizens.

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The Roman Republic made the twelve tables so that everyone would know what the laws were. In addition, the laws would apply to every citizen even the rich or poor. Before the Twelve Tables, The private law comprised the Roman civil law that applied only to Roman citizens,

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It was an auspicious atmosphere for the acceptance of the information of the union of the human race and deliverance obtainable collectively and universal clerical. Administrative unity was the different duty of the Romans. The Roman rule was practical in all sections of the Territory impartially. The Act learning became the crucial part of the prospectus of every Roman teenager. There were comparisons I the rules of all countries, and the laws enhanced the Roman law.

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The Republic's checks and balances system, which was created to prevent any one person or institution from obtaining too much power, was another element that made it democratic. The Roman Republic was primarily made up of the Senate and the Assembly, each of which had its own distinct set of responsibilities and powers. The Roman Republic had a number of features that, despite their apparent democracy, made them less democratic than they could have appeared. The influence of affluent and powerful people, for instance, frequently weakened the system of checks and balances.

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2. Roman people always followed the rules because if they didn 't they would have a brutal consequence. 3. Sometimes the civilized aspect of the Roman empire flawed revealing the truth underneath the empire. 4.

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Introduction: Following a long and difficult journey that involved countless struggles against monarchy, Rome eventually achieved democracy. The Republic was set up in 509 BCE after Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, the last Etruscan king, was overthrown. The Roman Republic survived for approximately 500 years and experienced significant expansions in terms of territory and political power. A distinguishing characteristic of the Republic was its exceptional political system, which effectively balanced power among the people, Senate, and consuls. This essay aims to analyze the circumstances surrounding the establishment of the Roman Republic as well as explore various aspects which contributed or challenged its democratic nature.

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The Plebeians had a great importance to the republic of Rome. They were the vast majority and constituted an important portion of the roman society. They were the working force in the roman republic and therefore ensured growth of the economy through the various jobs and activities they engaged in such as trade, commerce, farming or building. They also paid their taxes which contributed to the republic’s economy.

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These assemblies, composed of citizens, had the authority to adopt laws and elect officials (National Geographic Society, n.d.). However, it is essential to note that the Roman Republic was not a true democracy. Not everyone had the right to participate in government, as power was concentrated in the hands of an affluent and privileged elite. For instance, women, captives, and noncitizens were excluded from the political process.

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Roman law, was effective in the Eastern Roman Empire (331-1453), and is also the basis of our legal system, civil system which most countries apply, from Europe to Latin America. Even English and North American Common law also were influenced by Roman law, particularly in the legal glossary - stare decisis, culpa in contrahendo, pacta sunt servanda. The primary document that all Roman laws were included was the Twelve Tables. This attempt was the earliest of Romans to create a Code of Law and is also the earliest (surviving) piece of literature coming from the Romans.

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Limited, London 1951) • Lee R W, The Elements Of Roman Law (4th, Sweet & Maxwell, London 1956) • Sohm R, Ledlie C J, Grueber B E, The Institutes of Roman Law (1st, Oxford University Press, London 2002) • J.A.C. Thomas, Textbook of Roman Law (2nd, North Holland, 1982) • Wolff H J, Roman Law: An Historical Introduction (3rd, University of Oklahoma Press , Norman 1976) Online Articles • Mark Cartwright , 'Roman Law ' (www.ancient.eu 2013) • PARROW, KATHLEEN A. "Roman Law."

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