ipl-logo

Bobo Doll Experiment Essay

640 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: The effect of media violence to children

The basis of learned behaviour is formed when the link between observations and actions are contemplated. This essay examines Bandura, Ross & Ross (1961) “Bobo Doll” experiment and its findings. It will further explore the limitations of the study such as selection bias, the role of race and socioeconomic background and the novelty of the Bobo Doll and the children’s perception of it as a toy. Additionally, it analysis the contemporary debates of Bandura’s study ranging from biology issues, the setting of the experiment, the participants desire to please adults and the relationship between survival instincts and the participants aggression. Furthermore, is explores the difference between aggression and violence and the impact the role of the media, video games and violence have on children. It will critically evaluate these theories and discuss the impact they have on aggression and children in relation to Bandura’s findings.

Social learning theory centres on one’s interaction within their environment. Bandura et al. (1961) argued that all behaviour such as violence and aggression is learnt socially through imitation and consequently, they conducted an experiment known as the “Bobo Doll Study”. The experiment consisted of 72 test subjects. …show more content…

(1961) arranged the children into matching aggression groups based on their previous observations at the nursey. Three groups were formed. The first group of 24 children (12 boys and 12 girls), were shown an aggressive model where a male or female model behaved aggressively towards the “Bobo Doll”. They attacked the doll with a hammer and shouted towards it. The second group of 24 children (12 boys and 12 girls), known as the nonaggressive group, were shown the non-aggressive model where they played in a subdued manner with toys for 10 minutes and ignored the Bobo Doll. The third group, the control group, consisted of 24 children (12 boys and 12 girls) and were not shown any type of model (Bandura et al.,

Show More
Related
1385 Words | 6 Pages

This essay will discuss the role of ecological validity in psychological research, drawing on material from the DE100 textbook ‘Investigating Psychology’. It will begin by giving a description of what ecological validity is, and consider it in relation to different examples of research. The research used to discuss the role of ecological validity will be based around social learning and aggression, behaviourism, and memory. Firstly the study of Bandura et al. will be considered, his experiments on children copying violent behaviours using the Bobo doll experiment.

Read More
980 Words | 4 Pages

Domestic Violence: Early Exposure to Violence and How Violence Affects Children and Families By: Emily Lopez Texas Woman’s University 03/06/2018 Abstract Domestic Violence is an issue that is prevalent in the United States. Domestic violence can have a tremendous impact on individuals, children and families and last a lifetime. This paper will examine two theories, social learning theory and conflict theory, and will be used to address the issue of domestic violence.

Read More
1821 Words | 8 Pages

" Behaviour is learned from the environment through the process of observational learning." The behaviour we observed is models. In social life, children encompassed with effective people like parents, siblings, friends, tv characters and teachers etc. They attract to certain people and encode the behaviour and later imitate the behaviour interest to them regardless whether it is appropriate or inappropriate for them.

Read More
270 Words | 2 Pages

Social learning is a scientific theory started by Albert bandura, which states that if people are exposed to violent content, then they are more likely to act out theses violent behaviors. Therefore, based on his research, an argument can be made about the relationship between playing violent video games and our current violent society. About majority of our current video games are games that are based on combat, war, crimes, fights, duels, etc. People can make the argument that violent video games lead to people committing crimes in real life. However, the other side of this argument is that violent video games do not make people violent.

Read More
1155 Words | 5 Pages

For this paper, I chose to write about the Little Albert experiment The overall importance of this study was to discover if a human could be conditioned to develop a bias, fear, or generalized fear of an animal, object, or person based the stimuli placed around the involved person, animal or object. Watson & Rayner (1920) suggested that “in infancy the original emotional reaction patterns are few, consisting so far as observed of fear, rage and love, then there must be some simple method by means of which the range of stimuli which can call out these emotions and their compounds is greatly increased.” This means that before any conditioning occurs, the subject should have a pure response, but after minor and simple experimentation and conditioning,

Read More
1348 Words | 6 Pages

Today, it is normal for modern technology to show many forms of violence. These acts of violence may influence children and teens to be more aggressive in everyday life. For example, I babysit a pair of twin boys. Their names are Devin and Gavin. Devin and Gavin like to play video games.

Read More
820 Words | 4 Pages

At some point in our lives, we have learned by observing the behaviors of others. Observation can play a very important role in determining what and how we learn. It can have positive or negative effects on one 's development and behavior, especially in children. This is demonstrated in the social learning theory.

Read More
1503 Words | 7 Pages

This assignment includes; Strengths, examples and weaknesses of the following psychological research; Bandura et al, Skinner & Loftus and Palmer. In order discuss and come to a conclusion as to why ecological validity is important in psychological research. It is important to note that; Ecological validity is the degree to which behaviours reflect the behaviours of everyday life. In Chapter 3 Bandura et al demonstrated whether children were witnesses to an aggressive display of play.

Read More
1490 Words | 6 Pages

There are many studies on media violence and its social effects. Most of the studies have indicated that children who are exposed to media violence are more likely to exhibit violent and aggressive behaviors. As the child observes the violence, he/she is motivated by the fact that the show is enjoyable without realizing the violent behaviors. As a result, they copy and identify the behavior, and this has detrimental effects on their social life. According to Boxer et al., the content of the media has a direct impact on its audiences (420).

Read More
1250 Words | 5 Pages

Criticism on Social Learning Theory Introduction Social learning theory is a theory related to classical and operant conditioning, which proposed by Albert Bandura in 1977. According to Albert Bandura, people are active agents in learning while they use cognition and social interaction in learning (Rogers, 2010). Albert Bandura considered that people are living in the environment, therefore, human behavior should be studied in social context rather than in laboratory (Bandura, 1977).

Read More
1559 Words | 7 Pages

Introduction Aggression is a form of social interaction, which is overt and often associated to be harmful that consist of intention of causing either damage or unpleasantness to another person (West, 2013). The harm of this kind can either exist in physical or psychological form. Its occurrence can be as a result of with or without provocation. The existence of blocked goals among humans can easily lead to aggression. This is a social issue among children, which often result in harming the society, community, families and themselves.

Read More
1301 Words | 6 Pages

Aggression is a spoken or physical behavior that causes intentional harm to a person. There are many different theories that argue what the cause of aggression is but this can be divided into two major types: people who think that aggression is inborn and those that view it as a learning behavior. The Social cognitive theory states that we learn behaviors through observation and modeling and this could be implied that we learn aggressive behaviors through observing and imitating others. The Social Cognitive theory claims that people learn behaviors from observation, modeling, and motivation such as positive reinforcement. Psychologists mention that people learn behaviors by imitating models through observational learning; as well as through

Read More
1431 Words | 6 Pages

1. Introduction Today television plays a big role in many people’s life, especially for children. It is hard to imagine a world without television. Thanks to the development of technology, television is invented, and considered as a great medium that provokes imagination, encourages education, and entertains the children around the world. Television can also be a beefy influence in developing value systems and shaping behavior (Bee, 1998).

Read More
730 Words | 3 Pages

As you know, violent media means TV show or game have violent acts in it. Nowadays, lots of children are recognized for having bad influence by violent media. Children may be more fearful of the world around them, or they more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways toward others (“Violent Media and Aggressive Behavior in Children”). Violence media has appeared in a long time, and it has a great impact on children.

Read More
1104 Words | 5 Pages

Movies can be used in various ways to create different moods and emotions in both a person’s growth and well being. People of all ages, use movies as a form of entertainment or even an activity to learn, which aids in the growth of brain activity. The different genres of movies, create different inclines and declines in an individual 's mood, depending on the program they are viewing. Specific films can have different effects on people depending on their background, interest, and personality. Movies have a significant impact on people’s physical and psychological states; negative effects include more aggressive and destructive behaviors, whereas positive effects include making viewers more lighthearted and enhancing productivity within their thought process.

Read More

More about Bobo Doll Experiment Essay

Related Topics

Open Document