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The division of society by class
Karl marx's theory of social class
Karl marx's theory of social class
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More handpicked essays just for you.
The division of society by class
Karl marx's theory of social class
Karl marx's theory of social class
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
The Marx approach focuses on economic factors as the sole reason for conflict in society. He saw society divided into the Bourgeoisie, or the owners of the means of production, and the proletariat, or the workers. Tensions and conflicts occur when the resources, power, and status are unevenly distributed between these two groups, and the conflict can lead to social change. He believed the exploited people would bane together and attempt to bring about changes. The workers would develop a class consciousness and revolt demanding more changes in society, while those with the wealth, power and prestige will continue to try and promote their own interest usually at the expense of the weaker
Marx, equally, believes that the outcome of industrial capitalism is alienation of the proletariat, the working class, from their society.
Most presidential candidates that have come and gone, have came from all classes of society. But one you will not find is the average citizen or working class. These people for whom if they do run for office are really never mentioned or credited on any news networks, press publications or media and are blotched out by those who have ties with organizations and Super PACs to sway public opinion and attention towards these presidential candidates. When I took up running for office, as an independent I knew public attention would be a little if nonexistent but, due to the ability to self publish this manifesto I have overrided the unguided efforts of such controlled bias press and corrupt media and bypassed all such obstacles and straight into the Americans heart, unfiltered and straight from the source. I write this manifesto not for the pure profit or sale but to ensure my message to the public unscrewed and distorted by media.
Before the industrial revolution in the 18th century, conservatism and romanticism had taken hold of society as a repercussion of revolutionary movements. England stabilized itself with the reinstatement of monarchial power after the French Revolution allowing industrialization to take root with the introduction of limitless steam power. Steam power directly resulted in a shift from the cottage industry to the machine age. With this shift in the industry came a multitude of social, political, and economic changes. The Industrial Revolution inspired productivity and social mobility but did not benefit everyone equally or fairly.
Besides that, the working class can stop the money flow to the factory owners as well. Anytime the workers or someone tries to generate change that the elite sees as a threat or harmful to maximizing their profits. The resistance or challengers are forced to
A person’s health can vary depending on the social and ethnic group to which he or she belongs to. Those of lower social class often have more health problems have a shorter longevity for numerous reasons. One major reason that those of lower social class have more health problems is because they often do not have access to the the same health care that those of higher social class do. Those of lower social class may not be able to afford to see the doctor for when they are ill or even just for regular checkups. Those of higher social class may also have access to more specialists and have better connections with health care providers where they can be seen quicker, more frequently, and in short notice.
“In ancient Rome we have patricians, knights, plebeians, slaves; in the Middle Ages, feudal lords, vassals, guild-masters, journeymen, apprentices, serfs; in almost all of these classes, again, subordinate gradations” (Manifesto, 1848). In the Communist manifesto, Marx discusses the class type of his time, bourgeois and proletariat. The bourgeois were the higher class who exploited the proletariats. They constantly strived to expand their power and wealth in society.
As Malcolm X once said, "If you 're not careful, the newspaper will have you hating the people who are being oppressed and loving the people who are doing the oppressing. " Unfortunately, this is true to a certain extent, but do we know what causes this? It 's classism, yes classism. Out of numerous topics to choose from why this? This is because I have myself witnessed this issue growing in today 's world.
Karl Marx talks about the role of communism and his conjecture of underlying this type of revolution. He speaks of two different class struggles, the "Bourgeoisie and Proletarians". Bourgeoisie are the people with authority, the ones who own production and are bosses of wage labor while the proletariat are the individuals with no authority, no ownership and are giving up their own power to the Bourgeoisie in order to survive. Societies began to separate and became hostile and aggressive classes. It all became about social ranking because of the increase and need of production.
Karl Marx’s class theory lies upon the premise that "the history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles." He meant by this that ever since the inception of modern human society, people have been always divided into classes which are in conflict with each other due to class interests. An argument against class interests is that they are not given ab initio, they arise out of exposure of people occupying different social positions in varying social contexts. Karl Marx and Engels divided the masses into three broad classes, the proletariats, the petty bourgeoisie and the bourgeoisie.
According to Edwards et al. (2006) Marx thought that within capitalism there would be an increased divide between the bourgeoisie class and the proletariat class in the future. The proletariats are lower of the two classes, the people who have to work for wages in order to survive. The bourgeoisie are the people in society who controlled and owned the means of production in a capitalist system.
Capitalism, according to Karl Marx is divided into two major social classes: the Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat. The Bourgeoisie, which is the minority of the class system, own the means of production such as land, machinery, factories and raw materials whereas the Proletariat, which is the majority of the class system, having no means of their own production and have to work to earn wage for a living. Karl Marx has his own theory that history is made up by class struggle which he mentioned in his book – Manifesto of the Communist Party: “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.” (Marx and Engels, 1848) and had predicted that the Proletariat would lead a revolution to overthrow the Bourgeoisie. Karl Marx believed that there will be intrinsic conflict like exploitation, alienation of labour and commodity fetishism between both of the classes.
Karl Marx was the founder of conflict theory. Conflict theory examines the difference between ranks or classes in material and nonmaterial resources that cause conflict. The classes, with more power use that power to exploit the weaker or powerless classes. Marx originally thought the classes would become equal with time, however, with the big push to make profit and the new technologies of America the gap between the rich and the poor is only widening. Consequently, the rich become richer and the poor become poorer.
CHAPTER 3 CLASS STRUGGLE Generally class struggle means conflict between the upper class and lower class the idea of Class struggle is long-used mostly by socialists and communists, who define a class by its relationship to the means of production such as factories, land, and machinery. From this point of view, the social control of production and labour is a fight between classes, and the division of these resources basically involves conflict and causes damage. Societies are socially divided based on status, wealth, or control of social production and distribution, and in this division of class conflict arises. It is important to know Karl Marx theory on class struggle; he viewed the structure of society in relation to
Class conflict, Marx believed, was what encouraged the evolution of society. To quote Marx himself, The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles. Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one