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Brown V Board Of Education Essay

592 Words3 Pages

While America may pride itself on being a country of freedom and justice, it cannot hide from its disturbing past. The Civil Rights Movement was a momentous part of US history that took place in the 20th century and was a nationwide movement for equal rights for African Americans. Segregated schools were not equal in quality or curriculum, so African-American families led the fight for equality. This court decision created enormous controversy throughout the United States. The Brown v. The Board of Education and its causes, which include the ratification of the 14th amendment, the injustice of segregated schooling, and the cases that led to it, were of apex importance to this movement. The first event that led to the Brown v Board of Education case was the ratification of the 14th Amendment to the Constitution, which guaranteed that all persons born or naturalized in the United States are citizens of the United States and of the state in which they reside, and that no state shall abridge the privileges and immunities of citizens, deprive any person …show more content…

The second event that led to the Brown v Board of Education case was when the NAACP, created in 1909 and is abbreviated for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, began to challenge segregation in graduate and secondary schools. Charles Hamilton Houston of the NAACP argued the “establishment of separate but equal law school facilities for Black and White students would become too costly for the states”(National Archives). Houston’s argument defended that statement that the state's refusal to admit Black people was unlawful because there was no "separate but equal" facility. The Brown v Board of Education would not have been possible without the help of many cases such as Plessy v. Ferguson and Sweatt v.

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