Buzz About Bees Pollination Process

Pollination is an essential process in our everyday world that vastly contributes not only to our diets, but also to the economy.) This process is often overlooked or taken for granted, but it is vital for the production of most of our consumed goods. Without pollination, flowers from a tree may bloom abundantly, but may never bear any fruit. Pollination, in the simplest of terms is the transfer of pollen from the male gametes of the stamen, to the stigma of the flower. This transfer is a vital requirement for production in fruits, seeds, and most of all new growth. Not only is it vital to gain a plentiful crop from our fruited trees, the pollination process must be successful to yield the targeted crop to feed our bodies and our economy.

Flowers of the male part, called stamens produce a pasty powder called pollen. Buds also have a female part called the pistil and the top of the pistil is called the stigma. At the pistil there are seeds that are produced at the base and inside the ovule. To be pollinated, pollen must be moved from a stamen to the stigma. The plant pollination process
 is outlined in “Buzz about Bees”:

Pollen grains land on the sticky stigma. A pollen tube grows down the style, followed by male sperm nuclei. When pollen of the same species falls upon the style the process of fertilization begins. The sperm nuclei fuse with the female ovules. The ovules develop into seed, and this is when the ovary develops into fruit. It’s the distributor’s job to receive pollen and leave it at the anthers in order to transmit it to stigmas. This process may seem difficult but it is fairly easy and only relies on a distributor for a final result of a

When cross pollination occurs a lot of varieties of fruit and nut trees demand a distributor which is known as the honeybee. Most people think that the honeybee is the only provider for transporting pollen. However, there are a number of other variations. These include: birds that fly through the orchard tops, transportation by wind and transportation by water. We have found these sources because pollination occurs in cool, wet or windy weather where bees are not active. To compensate for the climate issues, bee colonies may be introduced. (“Colostate Garden”). Pollination by birds occurs when birds visit the flowers and share nectar from one tree to another just like a bee. It is commonly understood that bumblebees are more efficient in terms of the total amount of pollen deposited. Even though pollen transfer is rarely done by wind it is still possible. Water is another key carrier because water can carry pollen to the flower and act as a solution to soak up and distribute the pollen in to the