Brown v. the Board of Education
Summary
Brown v. the Board of Education consisted of five separate cases about segregation. Each case was in a different state but the organization NAACP helped those filing each case. The cases were in Kansas, Virginia, Delaware, South Carolina, and Washington D.C. Each case consisted of numerous families.
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
Topeka had 18 neighborhood schools for white students, but only 4 schools for black students.
By autumn of 1950, there had been 11 cases against segregation in Kansas.
Thirteen parents, including Rev. Oliver Brown for his two daughters Cheryl and Linda, signed up for the effort.
Each family was to look at the newspaper for enrollment dates and take their child to enroll at the
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The Supreme Court misinterpreted the 14th amendment in the Plessy v. Ferguson case.
The 14th amendment was not specific on whether the states would be allowed to establish segregated education.
For Segregation
African American children were not affected by segregation.
Social separation of blacks and whites was a regional tradition and the states should be free to regulate their own social affairs.
The Constitution did not require integrated school systems.
Whites were making a good effort to equalize the two educational systems, but black children were still living in the effects of slavery so it would be some time before they could compete with white children in the same classroom.
Case Decision The case decision was in favor of the plaintiffs. The clause “separate but equal” was determined to be unconstitutional. I agree with the decision made because it actually made everyone equal and created a place where people were not discriminated against just because of their skin color. Also, the schools African Americans went to were no longer used and blacks went to school with whites. Blacks also got equal education more or