What was the civil rights movement?
The civil rights movement was a struggle for social justice that was primarily during the 1950s and 1960s for the rights of African-Americans in the United States. By the mid-20th century, African Americans had had enough prejudice and violence against them, and white Americans began to fight for equal rights between these two races.
It all started when NAACP activist Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a public bus to a white man.
Sometime later it broke the pattern of "racial" segregation of public facilities in the South and began to make a small breakthrough, one of the most important in all equal rights legislation for African Americans, however even though the passage of the civil rights laws was victorious for the movement, by then black Americans had begun to see their struggle as a freedom or liberation movement that sought not only civil rights reforms but also faced long-lasting economic and social problems as well as political, Social problems and the cultural consequences of past racial oppression.
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Even so, many white Americans, especially those from the South, did not agree with this situation that the people they had once enslaved were now treated the same way as them or similar, to keep them separated from the whites the laws were put in place. . of "Jim Crow" in the South beginning in the late 19th century. Blacks couldn't use the same public facilities as whites, much less live in the same towns or go to the same schools. Additionally, southern segregation gained ground in 1896 when the United States Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v. Ferguson that facilities for blacks and whites could be "separate but