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Civil Rights Movement Essay

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The Civil Rights Movement was a social and political movement that took place in the United States from the mid-1950s to the late 1960s. It was led and supported by millions of African Americans and their allies who demanded an end to racial discrimination and segregation and fought for equal rights and justice. The movement used various forms of protest and resistance, such as boycotts, sit-ins, marches, rallies, speeches, lawsuits, and civil disobedience, to challenge the laws and practices that oppressed and exploited Black people in America. The Civil Rights Movement had a profound and lasting impact on the American society, culture, politics, and economy. Some of the effects and consequences of the movement are: It ended the legal and …show more content…

It also increased their participation and influence in the democratic process and the civil society. It gave rise to new leaders and organizations that advocated for their interests and rights . For instance, the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965 were a series of demonstrations that aimed to register Black voters in Alabama. They led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which banned racial discrimination in voting practices and enforced federal oversight of elections in states with a history of voter suppression. The Black Panther Party was a revolutionary organization that was founded in 1966 to protect Black communities from police brutality and provide social services such as free breakfast programs, health clinics, and …show more content…

It opened up new opportunities and markets for education, employment, entrepreneurship, innovation, and consumption. It also addressed some of the root causes and effects of poverty and inequality . For example, the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 created several programs to assist low-income Americans with education, training, employment, health care, housing, and community development. The Affirmative Action policies were introduced in the late 1960s to promote diversity and inclusion in education and employment by giving preference to historically disadvantaged groups. The Black Arts Movement was a cultural movement that flourished in the late 1960s and early 1970s to celebrate Black creativity and identity through literature, music, art, theater, film, and other forms of

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Throughout history the black community has faced many forms of racial inequality, more intensely in the South. There were two forms of segregation, segregation enforced by laws such as the separation of schools and the Jim Crow Laws, and segregation that was implied such as an African American giving up their seat on the bus or moving off the sidewalk if a white civilian walks by. By the late 1950s the Civil Rights Movement began to rise. The beginning of the Civil Rights Movement was in 1955 when Emmett Till was murdered. His mother Mamie Till refused to have a closed casket funeral, she wanted the people to see what they did to her son.

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823 Words | 4 Pages

Dr Martin Luther King Jr was responsible for the success of the Civil Rights Movement which occurred during the 1960’s to a small extent. Although King played a significant role in the movement of achieving desegregation, he wasn’t the fundamental cause of change in the United States of America. The movement didn’t only take its cue from King’s leadership, however, his leadership per se predominantly relied on a vast network of local leaders, hence he had little to zero direct involvement. Rather, organisations such as the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee directed vast majority of the voter registration which ultimately contributed to desegregation. Black Americans were denied certain of their civil rights and were expected to use

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530 Words | 3 Pages

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was not the only law that benefited African Americans and showcased their success with the uplifting movement. After the violence in Selma the government felt like they had to do something to protect their citizens, so they decided to write the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to help African Americans officially earn the right to vote (Landau). This was a major decision for the government but overall it gave the movement the recognition it deserved for creating such a powerful impact on treatment of African Americans. Thanks to the Voting Rights Act of 1965 many African Americans were able to vote and many African Americans were also put into office because of this one law (Landau 39). The United States would now have African Americans in powerful and important positions in the government instead of just whites.

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484 Words | 2 Pages

The goal was to ensure political, social, economic, and educational rights, and to eliminate racial hatred and discrimination. This civil rights organization marked a period of new opportunities for African Americans. The NAACP successfully influenced the civil rights act of 1964, promoting discrimination based on race, color, religion, and sex, and also the voting rights act of 1965, barring racial discrimination and

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890 Words | 4 Pages

The collapse of the Reconstruction Era in the south led to the rise of white supremacy and discrimination against African people. There were many state laws and acts like segregation made to make African Americans feel lower than everyone else, dehumanizing them. Africans all over the country wanted change and equality in their communities and these people coming together to make a change lead to the civil rights era. The Civil rights Era, a period of time in the United States between 1954- 1968, was a nonviolent social movement and campaign to abolish segregation, racism, and white supremacy. Additionally, during this era, civil rights activists organized protests, sit-ins, marches, and boycotts to fight for their rights.

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1111 Words | 5 Pages

‘Opposition to AA civil rights remained powerful throughout the period from 1865 – 1992’ – How far do you agree? (25 marks) Opposition to African American civil rights came from a multitude of people and different groups. The KKK had an obvious resentment towards African American’s and they made this clear through their actions. However, opposition also came from the government, in the form of JFK, who always spoke about equality but let the south continue with their violence and violent state of mind.

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Zoe Ortega Coach HIghtower US History 1st Hour 7 March 2023 DBQ The Civil Rights Movement was a defining moment in American history that sought to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. During the 1950s and 60s, African Americans faced challenges in accessing education, political representation, and social equality.

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100 years after slavery the Civil Rights Movement was created to help African Americans to get their rights in America. On December 1, 1955, an African American woman named Rosa Parks refused to give her seat to a white passenger on the bus. After her arrest, a successful year-long bus boycott was set by the Montgomery black community. Montgomery’s African American community then received Martin Luther King Jr as their new leader who helped run the Montgomery bus boycott. A year later, Montgomery's buses were finally desegregated and this event lead to the Civil Rights Movement causing African Americans to gain freedoms.

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1008 Words | 5 Pages

One of the most important events for the history of African Americans and other social groups was the Civil Rights Movements between 1954-1968 which was a peaceful campaign to disregard segregation and better equal rights for all which included voting rights, labor rights, and better social treatment. After World War 2, African Americans wanted more equal opportunities to vote and be respected like the white man and thought they deserved change in the America that some black soldiers fought for during the war. After the war, African Americans experienced segregation of separate facilities from white people such as theaters, bathrooms, water fountains, schools, housing and more institutions. They also experienced hate and violence from white

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582 Words | 3 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement increased equality for African Americans in the 1950s-1960s in several ways. African Americans gained more equality after the civil rights movement because many were able to be appointed to Congress. African Americans gained more equality after the civil rights movement because many were able to be appointed to Congress. In Source #2, the graph “Diversity in the US Congress” shows an increase in the number of African American representatives between the 87th Congress (1961-1962) and the 117th Congress (2021-). African Americans were now able to gain a

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273 Words | 2 Pages

Through the civil rights movements; which involved non-violent protest, speeches and supreme court battles. These actions eventually led to the passing of the civil rights act of 1964 and the voting rights act of 1965. African American win greater political rights between 1920 and 1960 through the civil rights movement; which involved non-violent protests speeches and supreme court battles. These actions eventually led to the passing of the civil rights act of 1964 and the voting rights act of 1965. During the 1920’s African Americans lives became significantly better because their lives were changed socially and politically, giving them more opportunities.

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The Civil Rights Act of 1964 Introduction The 14th Amendment promised “equal protection of law,” and it formed the basis for enactment of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. All the Americans during 1960s expected their presidents and the courts to fulfill the 14th amendment through creation of the much anticipated act. The provisions of the constitution on equal protection failed to protect discrimination based on gender, ethnicity and race (Brown, 2014). Civil rights Act of 1964 was passed a public law 88-352 on 2nd July the same year. It spelled out provisions for protection from firing, promotion and even hiring on the basis of race or sex.

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960 Words | 4 Pages

The struggle and fight for egalitarianism for African Americans has been an ongoing issue for decades, regressing as far as the 16th century. There have been many protests, rebellions, and boycotts in regards to the social injustice African Americans have beset throughout history, however the most significant and notable movement took place from 1954-1968. The civil rights movement was a nonviolent battle fought long and hard by protestors in demand for the abolishment of racial segregation, injustice, and discrimination within the United States of America. This movement sparked a dramatic change in America, allowing for countless major acts and laws to be passed such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. African

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874 Words | 4 Pages

Introduction The story of the Civil Rights Movements of African Americans in America is an important story that many people knew, especially because of the leadership Martin Luther King Jr. Black people in America, between 1945 and 1970 had to fight for rights because they had been segregated by white people, they didn’t have equal laws compared to white people. So they initiated the Civil Rights Movements to fight for getting equal civil rights.

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Following the economically successful post-WWII period, the 1960s decade was characterized by the upheaval of American norms at the time. No longer would various groups of people conform to the legislation and social norms of the United States. The Civil Rights Movement and the Black Power Movement best illustrated this resistance against the status quo. Although these movements were made up of similar people, their tactics were immensely different. The Civil Rights Movement and the Black Power Movement provided a foundation for student activism on college campuses.

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