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The fundamental causes of the russian revolution
The fundamental causes of the russian revolution
The fundamental causes of the russian revolution
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In the era of 1450-1750, many different empires were taking shape, along with different trades, conquests and cultural diffusion across many different countries. The Ottomans and Mughals were spreading Islam among their conquered regions, China was starting to expand into Central Eurasia during the time of the Qing dynasty, and Japan was starting to become more independent from China and adapting Neo-Confucianism.. In the era, christianity was also getting popular, spreading even farther than before, as well as splitting into a protestant and roman catholic sub-group. Among these developing societies, was Spanish America and Russia who were both alike and different in their expansion and cultural impact of the people in their society. The Spanish went abroad, conquering people overseas, while Russia expanded close to home, both having the same idea of expansion but with different motives.
The main social basis for both Latin America and France at the time was a social pyramid that determined class. Both regions had an upper class that were against the revolutions and lower classes who supported it. From the perspective of the upperclassmen, (Peninsulares for Latin America and the 1st and 2nd Estate for France) the old social system of classes was perfect because it benefitted them and gave them advantages and liberties over the other classes. The next class down consisted of Creoles; American-born Spaniard, and the Bourgeoisie; wealthy and educated citizens without nobility. Although these citizens had the same education, wealth, and sophistication as the higher classes, they were not given equal privileges or rights due to
The years 1750-1900 are better known as the Revolution Era. During this time period, there were several revolutions that occurred throughout the developing world. Two of the main revolutions were the French Revolution and the Latin American Revolution. Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory.
1. There were many reasons that had contributed to why the Anglos and few Hispanics made the courageous decision to go to war against Santa Anna. Some believed that it was economical. The cotton boom and the success of it was present with the Anglos presented an issue to the leader as a growing threat of entrepreneurship. Someone with more money could grow a strong army and potentially overthrow the crown.
The western hemisphere in the 18th and 19th century displays rebellion against their mother countries. The American Revolution was against the mother country of Great Britain, and the Latin American Wars for Independence were against the Spanish Empire. In some ways, the wars are similar, but they still remain distinctly different. The causes are what makes them so similar and so different.
The Underdogs have many key points about the people of Mexico, the rebels and the federal government during the Mexican Revolution. The poor and uneducated suffered harsh treatment by the federal troops and government. Demetrio Macías fought for himself, his family and for all the poor and uneducated people who have suffered by the hands of the federal troops and government. As the revolution continued the rebels began to act like the federal troops, taking advantage and mistreating the people of Mexico. The Underdogs revolutionary is mainly sympathetic to the poor and uneducated, but there are some critical points about the poor and uneducated.
Since there was such a large peasant population it was easy for them to rebel and win. Many troops were just simply peasants in uniform and when the tsar order the soldiers to shoot the people rebelling they didn’t and the tsar had no power.(doc.2).These peasant were known as proletariats, the growing class of factory and railroad workers, miners, and urban wage earners.(doc.4).Lenin, the leader of the Bolshevik party spread the works of Karl Marx to many factory workers with other socialist.(doc.4).Lenin was profoundly affected by his older brother Alexander’s 1887 execution for being involved in a plot to assassinate the tsar.(doc.5).The peasants tried to make a petition to overthrow the tsar’s reign but he refused to meet with them.(doc.1)This gave the peasants almost no choice but to revolt. Finally, in March the tsar is overthrown and within about a day there were no signs of the tsar because the peasants had burned or taken down everything that even made you think of him. Little did the Russians know that it was more difficult to construct a government than to destroy
The enlightenment improved by human action in the Atlantic Region through political arrangements that were engineered. Liberty, free trade, equality, rationality, sovereignty through popularity, natural rights, and others provided the underpinnings for the following revolutions in world history. The American revolution was so revolutionary compared to the Other Revolutions because the American revolution was Marked as a Political Change, meaning policies and other aspects of politics were changes instead of the other way to do it, as well as it worked to preserve the freedoms of the already existing colonies to better everyone's lives Unlike the American Revolution, the French one had a driving force of conflict throughout the french society. The french Revolution had a significant amount
Comparing and Contrasting In the year 1776 the great American revolution occurd. This led the rebellion of France for their freedom. Both revolutions were violent, complex, and radical. One revolution had to be more violent, complex, and radical.
Lords were encouraged to treat their peasants well because there were laws that allowed peasants to change masters during a two-week period each year. However, long periods of warfare led to peasants fleeing to the Cossacks or across the Urals, and come sold themselves into slavery so they wouldn’t starve. The law changed, so serfs could not change masters and had to be returned to their masters if they ran away. So, the serfs were treated very badly. This was a problem because the relying on serfdom, led to Russia not modernizing as quickly as the other states, and they did not invest money in new agricultural or military technology.
Historians often divide the Mexican Revolution into three main periods of fighting due to its length and complexity. Of the three periods, the one that had the most impact on Mexican society at the time was the first phase in which Francisco Madero overthrew Porfirio Diaz as new revolutionary leaders such as Emiliano Zapata and Pancho Villa arose. This period allowed people that were not usually involved in politics to become more involved. The phase of the revolution that had the most potential to create change in Mexican society later was the third one that saw Conventionalists take on Constitutionalists for control of the country. This stage created the Constitution and led to a single political party gaining control of México.
During the American Industrialization Period, poverty had swept through Mexico, leading to numerous rebellion, which resulted in Mexican Revolution. Because of the Mexican Revolution in 1910-1920, Mexicans immigrated to America in pursuance of economical support, and to escape revolution. Mexican migrated to America as sojourners, but they were a major part of labor during the Industrialization Period. Since, the Mexican were excellent and most efficient miners, Mexican companies contracted Mexican in America as miner or railroad workers. Similarly to Chinese, Japanese, and other immigrant group, Mexicans were also considered inferior compared to White.
The Mexican revolution in 1910 was a revolt against Mexico’s’ dictator Porfiro Diaz to end his 33rd year of ruling. led by Pancho, Madero and Orcozo. Zapata starts a rebellion for the rights of land and water. Also Pancho captured the city Ciudad that same year. And Francisco Madero was elected president.
The first way that the French Revolution in the late 1700s and the Russian Revolution in the early 1900s compare is their government. During their times, they both had weak leaders that did not desire to rule, this was King Louis XVI of France and Czar Nicholas II of Russia. Both Royal families were eventually executed or assassinated. Also, both countries around the time of their revolutions were affected by a war in a way, the American Revolution for France and World War I for Russia. Both tried new governments, for France this was democracy and for Russia it was communism.
The lower class had to deal with horrifying living standards and food shortages due to famine and World War 1. While rural agricultural peasants had been liberated from serfdom in 1861, they still resented paying redemption payments to the state and demanded communal tender of the land they worked. Increasing peasant troubles and sometimes full revolt occurred, with the goal of securing ownership of their land. Russia consisted mainly of poor farming peasants, with 1.5% of the population owning 25% of the land (
