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Compare And Contrast The Articles Of Confederation

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In 1787, representatives met to consider the failings of government and to scrap the Articles of Confederation to concentrate on beginning once again. Three plans would be created: the Virginia Plan, which supported the expansive states, the New Jersey Plan for the little states, and the Great Compromise, which would profit both the extensive and little states. Each one plan would likewise impact the cutting edge American legislature. To begin off, one can take a gander at Madison's unique thought, the Virginia Plan. The Virginia Plan was James Madison's thought for a more dynamic government. It went about as a reaction to the ineffective Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation gave a great deal of power to the states as opposed …show more content…

With the lower chamber being accountable for selecting officers of the upper chamber, national government had more power than the Articles of Confederation. Notwithstanding the officers of the lower chamber, it would likewise make two more limbs of government. The lower chamber would likewise choose officers of the proposed official and judicial extensions. The official and judicial limbs known today would begin from the Virginia Plan. Notwithstanding the decision of officers, the Virginia Plan additionally gave the states power to implement or make laws. To take care of the country's aggregate activity issues, the Virginia Plan likewise gave the national government authorization power as it could make whatever laws they regarded essential. The national government had power over little states, yet the little states did not like this one bit in light of the fact that they felt they were not included in the political methodology, and thought the national government was responsible for everything. They were sorry to say they would not have a say in government or oppression. With these concerns, they aroused around the New Jersey …show more content…

In the first place, it would support the states' craving for equivalent representation as they had with the Articles of Confederation. Representatives speaking to the less crowded states were naturally vexed, since they could without much of a stretch compute that they and their residents would have far less representation and the one state veto principle. The individuals who revived around the New Jersey Plan were concerned over more diminutive states not having as much power, and needed equivalent representation. This implied that the New Jersey Plan would proceed with the issues from the Articles of Confederation, in which the states administered, and would not benefit a vocation. That is the reason the patriots were not fulfilled on the grounds that they needed a stronger government, who would improve a vocation than the states done some time recently. Therefore, there was such a great amount of level headed discussion between the vast and little states that a committee needed to venture into figure out who ought to be in

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309 Words | 2 Pages

The New Jersey plan, which favored the small states, stated that each state should be represented equally in the legislature. In other words, population doesn’t matter. A compromise was put forth that attempted to appease the small and big states.

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The Virginia plan is a draft in the Article of Confederation, an proposal by James Madison. Because Virginia is such a large state, it needed 2 houses of the house of representatives to determined the proportions of the populations meaning there should only be House of Representatives with no Senate when it comes to decision making. On the other hand for the New Jersey Plan its the other way around, due to the smaller population of New Jersey, all representation where equal to other states. So for New Jersey plan there would be Senate but there wouldn't be any House of Representatives. To summarize the Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan, the Virginia would involve the House of Representatives but not Senate and for New Jersey plan

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(2) The creation of an unspecified national executive, elected by the legislature. (3) The creation of a national judiciary, appointed by the legislature" (Bardes, Shelley, Schmidt 41). Moreover, the New Jersey differs from the Virginia Plan in that it was "simply an amendment of the Articles of Confederation [and] its only notable features was its reference to the supremacy doctrine, which was later included in the Constitution" (Bardes, Shelley, Schmidt 42). Despite this difference both plans are important as they helped reach an

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The three branches would write, enforce, and judge the laws. This part of the New Jersey Plan is the same as the Virginia Plan, except that this plan would have a one house congress. The smaller states liked the idea of a three branch government, but would make

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The Virginia Plan, created by James Madison, proposed that the Articles of Confederation to be “scrapped” or thrown out, and that the people would make a new National Government which has the power to make laws binding upon the states, to raise its own money through taxes, and to regulate trade throughout the states. The mayor, Edmund Randolph, introduced this plan. It was wildly popular throughout the states and was put into effect. It was significant in creating our new government simply because it got rid of the Articles of Confederation. It made it possible for the federal government to not only gain money from tax from the states, but it also impacted the creation of our new government.

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In the creating of the US Constitution, the creators hit many roadblocks. It was difficult for the state delegates to decide on much, especially because they were biased and in favor of their own states. The New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan were two examples of the disagreement of representation within the states in the legislative branch. The New Jersey Plan was in favor of equal representation throughout the states. The Virginia Plan was in favor of population representation, meaning the larger states would have more representation than the smaller states.

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This plan did ignite the constitutional convention however, it threw out the Articles of Confederation and created a working government. This was the beginning of many other proposals and influenced the constitution we have today. The Virginia Plan also welcomed new states, they would be able to create new states and include them into the United States of America. This would also create a strong federal

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The two plans that were presented was the The Virginia Plan and The New Jersey Plan. The Virginia plan was drafted by James Madison. While he waited for a an appropriate number of delegates to gather at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The Virginia plan gave all power to the government. The New Jersey Plan was a proposal to structure the United States Government which was presented by William Paterson also at the Constitutional Convention 1787.

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The plan proposed by Virginia otherwise known as the “large-state plan.” Which proposed “a bicameral legislature, in which the lower house would be elected proportionately and the upper house would be selected from a list of nominees sent from the state legislatures on the basis of equal representation for the states. ”(add footnote) As the smaller states feared that this plan would lose a voice in the federal government if they continued with the Virginia plan, they opposed this plan and came up with one for themselves which would be known as the “small-state plan.” The small-state plan would propose “a unicameral Congress, with equal representation for each state, with all the powers of the Confederation Congress.

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Governor Edmund Randolph of Virginia proposed the “Virginia Plan”, which[Proposed] for a new form of government and called for the number of votes each state received in Congress to be based on population rather than each state receiving one vote” (Kelly Munson). The Virginal Plan also favored a bicameral legislature, which was intended to favor the bigger states because representation in both houses would be based on population. To counter this plan, William Patterson proposed the “New Jersey Plan”. Patterson’s proposal favored “the idea of a unicameral legislature in which all states would have an equal number of votes” (U.S. History). In order to resolve the dispute between the bigger states, majority rule, and the smaller states, minority rights, a compromise was

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This meant that each state would have a certain number of representatives based on the states population. Delegates were afraid that this system would lead to malapportionment and the larger states would become dominate. The delegates from the thirteen states were so quick to turn the Virginia Plan’s powerful national government down because of the British extreme control over the colonies, however James Madison did bring up some worthy opposing augments. James Madison said on June 8th 1787

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Claim A: Under the Virginia Plan, the population would determine representation in each of the two houses of Congress. Claim B: Delegates from less-populous states wanted to amend the Articles of Confederation to protect their equal standing, which would preserve each

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Obviously, smaller states were not pleased with that plan. They thought that larger states could easily overrule them in congress. So William Paterson created a plan called the New Jersey Plan. It as well had the same three branches but, the plan provided legislators to have only one house. Each state would only one vote in the legislator, regardless of the population.

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He came up with a plan to counteract these problems. This was known as the Virginia Plan. The Virginia Plan was, “fifteen point plan that stood for a strong central government. It consists of 3 branches executive, legislative, and judicial,” (80). From this you can see that the government would consist of much expanded powers.

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With that being said, delegates from the less populated states proposed the New Jersey Plan. This plan called for a one-house legislature in which each state, regardless of size, would have equal representation. It provided for a national judiciary and an executive committee chosen by the legislature. The Plan expanded the power s of Congress to include the power to levy taxes and regulate foreign and interstate

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