Difference Between The Abolitionist Movement

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During the mid-1800s, the United States was experiencing several reform movements. But it was the abolitionist movement stood out from other movements in several critical ways. The abolitionist movement was distinctive in its unwavering commitment to ending slavery and its emphasis on achieving this goal through political action (Foner, 1995). One such differences between the abolitionist movement and other reform movements of the time was the focus of each movement. While other reform movements such as temperance or the early stages of women's rights, centered on specific issues, the abolitionist movement was solely dedicated to the abolition of slavery. Unlike other reform movements, which often accepted gradual change or compromised their objectives, abolitionists were unwilling to compromise on the issue of slavery. They saw slavery as a moral evil that needed to be eradicated immediately rather than gradually phased out or reformed (Foner, 1995). The abolitionist movement was also unique in its emphasis on political action. Abolitionists understood that slavery was deeply rooted in American society, and achieving their goal of abolition would require political power. They actively participated in politics and worked to form alliances with other groups, such as the Free Soil Party and the Republican Party, to advance their cause. The Republican …show more content…

Abolitionists argued that slavery was not only immoral but also economically and socially destructive. They confronted the notion that slavery was a necessary part of the American economy and society. They also challenged the idea that the Constitution protected slavery and argued that it should be interpreted in a way that allowed for the abolition of slavery. This was what separated them from the Democrats who views at the time, which was that slavery was a necessary evil that needed to be protected in order to preserve the Union (Foner,