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Effects Of Slavery On African American Odyssey

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According to the African American Odyssey after the war ended in 1793, people in the north and the Chesapeake were in support of the emancipation. Economic change evangelical Christianity and revolutionary ethos were among the many factors that allowed for African Americans to buy slavery. It also allowed them to buy their families back as well. After the war in the north slavery was no longer economically essential. Slaves were only needed for seasonal work. Plus, transatlantic immigration brought white laborers that worked for little to nothing and was more convenient than slaves. According to the African American Odyssey, as natural rights and new religious morality began to gain popularity the northern slave owners began to have trouble …show more content…

These articles developed a central government. However, it was weak and lacked power to tax. Even though it wasn’t a strong government structure they were able to obtain jurisdiction over the west region of the Appalachian Mountains. In 1787 congress adopted the northwest ordinance. The ordinance banned slavery of the bat. But the ordinance only applied to the northwest therefor leaving the Ohio river open to slavery. Eventually, the ordinance would put a stop to slave holders taking slaves into the north of the Ohio river. The ordinance set a precedent for excluding slavery in the us territories. Slavery was surviving because the abolition of slavery mainly took place in the north where the slave population was small. In the south however slavery was still big. For instance, in 1820 Virginia had 425,153 slaves. Virginia sustained the largest number of slaves for many years. However, slavery began to grow westward. In 1789 the us constitution became a huge influence in continuing slavery. But because of the weak government system each of the 13 colonies had taken control of their …show more content…

Henry clay who was the slaveholding speaker of the house of representatives produced a compromise that allowed Missouri to become a slave state. It also banned slavery north of the line of latitude in the old Louisiana territory. The intention of the cotton gin in 1793 by Eli Whitley made the cultivation of cotton very successful. Due to this slavery expanded quickly. By 1811 cotton had spread across many states including South Carolina, Georgia and Virginia. During the territorial expansion there was a huge increase in the number of African American Slaves This occurred in the region spanning from the Atlantic coast to Texas. 75 percent of the south’s slave population consisted of agricultural laborers. Tobacco was an important crop in the 1800’sespecially in states like Virginia, Maryland and Kentucky. However, tobacco was an intricate crop that called for long growing reasons and careful cultivation. The slave masters would force the slaves to eat the worms on the tobacco plants as punishment for not doing satisfactory work. Rice wasn’t as widespread as tobacco. As it was only confined to South Carolina and Georgia. Rice cultivation required demanding labor. By the late 1860’s 20 rice plantations consisted of 300 to 500 slaves each. Eight other plantations had between 500 to 1,000

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