Erikson And Freud's Psychosexual Theory Essay

Compare and contrast Erik Erikson’s psychosocial theory and Freud’s psychosexual theory
Introduction:
There are several developmental theories that have been developed by some psychologist. The main 2 psychoanalytic theories are Erik Erikson’s psychosocial theory and Sigmund Freud’s psychosexual theory. There are 5 stages of developmental in Sigmund Freud’s theory. Freud develops his theory of development through his work with emotionally distressed adults. He believed that the personality of a human is made up of the id, the ego, and the superego.
According to (Boundless, 2015) the id (the largest part of the mind) is mainly connected to the source of basic biological needs. The

A. (2013). There are 8 distinct stages in Erikson theory of psychosocial development. This essay will show how Erikson’s and Freud’s theory compare and contrast each other through their stages of child development.
Main body:
In Freud psychosexual theory, the first stage is oral stage (birth to 1 year). During this sta ge the focus of pleasure is the lip and mouth. In this stage they mainly communicate through mouth with the society and the child is deeply depending upon the caregivers, hence they develop sense of trust through motivation of the oral organs. The second stage is anal stage (1 year to 3years).
At this stage the focus of sexual desire is in the anal area and the child drives pleasure from the retention and expulsion of feces. The attainment of this stage is based on how well caregivers train the child into using toilets. The main concern is the keeping fit of an infant’s bladder and bowel actions. The next stage is the phallic stage (3 years to 6). At this stage the child’s sexual drives centers on genitals and masturbatory activities. The boys develop sexual desires