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Architectural Design In Prison

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When it comes to the idea of a prison, it brings up a multitude of images for different people. The relationship between media representations of prisons and public understanding of imprisonment is complex precisely because the prison carries multifarious symbolic meaning, which vary between different media and genres such as in television programs, including documentaries, dramas, and reality TV. Some may visualize prison as storage where maximum criminals are allocated per minimum spaces are in order, while others see a character- and lightless community where repentance is nurtured. Those kinds of perceptions are obsolete, yet both correspond to architectural configurations, which remain to function at this generation. Although, the number …show more content…

One of the major issues with the traditional prison design was the excessive mental pressure prisons often put on inmates and guards. According to some of the psychological researches, spaces by its size and scale, colors and windowless environment can also influenced the psychological effects on the ones who occupy them. Architectural design is all about the details, including choosing the appropriate colors, material and lighting for the specific function in the space, using the appropriate form, scale, and movement. Prison should improve and encourage becoming a place for mental health to lessen the risk of deterioration through close support, high-quality care and safe environment for the inmates to thrive. Therefore, by designing an unhealthy prison environment, it can provoke more crime and violence and by neglecting the importance of these matters leads to dysfunctional architecture, which may be the reason of prisons’ social and system failure. Thus, in order to better understand the research study, the author shall explore the architectural concerns of prison in terms of prison environment and its design where the main research question of the study is raised: (What are the general considerations of prison design in Iceland?) Research question and the purpose of them The main research question of this research study is, “What are the general considerations of prison design in Iceland?” …show more content…

Secondly, it shall present the evolution behind the prison architecture and its design in Iceland. This historical viewpoint will be valuable in forming the understanding in which prison design in present evolves. Therefore, the next major section will be the methodology, where the author will explain (where, what, when and) how the research study will be taken place in detail. The last section will be to understand the architectural design of prison in terms of its environment and elements including the general considerations in the planning of prison in Iceland. It will be compromised of three parts: an examine of architectural concerns in general as a whole in Iceland where the author will illustrate the prison design in Iceland briefly, the connections of the building through staff, prisoners, visitors and facilities. Finally the author shall present a concluding chapter in which the present results are addressed as shown in Figure 1. Furthermore, the author will use books, magazine articles, online sources and other material related to the subject. Perhaps the essential thrust of this research study is to show how prison design can be improved in the future and what would be the main architectural

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Back in 1971 there was a prison experiment that took place in Stanford University and it explains clearly why these cases happen in the prison and jail environment. Philip Zimbardo, a psychologist did this study to show what kind of behavior happens when they people are given authority and it also shows how they use their power affecting the situation they are put into. In this research paper we are going to visit the case of Los Angeles Men’s central jail and find out what went wrong. We will also take a look into what happened in Abu Gharib prison and see if this is an ongoing trend in the correction facilities. We will then look back on the Stanford Prison study conducted by the psychologist Philip Zimbardo in 1971 to see if this experiment truly proves that behavior does change resulting in the abuse of the inmates by the officers.

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Any possibility for interaction or occupation within this space was eliminated through the strict emphasis on continued circulation and separation between rooms and social classes. Privacy was the overruling factor for these principles. In Cherry Hill Prison, Michael Foucalt draws strong similarities between the design of prisons with factories, schools, barracks and hospitals. (Truby, 2014) As the movement of prisoners outside of their cell block was kept to a minimum, the corridors largely became observation decks for the guards, an instrument in the evaluation of the prisoner.

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The violence in prisons is due to the shift in the image of prisons by the media and different sources that is from a place of rehabilitation and reform prisons have transformed into a place filled with terror, pain, and darkness. Hence, prison violence have become a phenomenon

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