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What Are The Main Components Criminal Justice System
• Outline the main components of the criminal justice system
• Outline the main components of the criminal justice system
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Criminal Justice System is a system made up of several agencies and processes to control crime and impose penalties for the commission of crimes. There are three agencies that make-up the criminal justice system, which are federal, state and local agencies. Each of those agencies process offenders differently but they as are linked together. However, there are three major components of the criminal justice system, which are law enforcement, courts, and corrections.
The United States justice system is a complicated system. The justice system is the third branch of the government. This branch holds the responsibility to create and up hold laws. The justice system has a precise order of how things fall into place when a crime has been committed. The process to arrest an individual to the sentencing of that individual takes a bountiful amount of steps and procedures.
The main parts of a criminal justice system can best be described as a discretionary model, because so many steps are taken from the stages of committing a crime to being prosecuted and possibly release from correctional institutions in the future. Each one of these steps have a serious deciding elements in them that play a role in the prosecution of a criminal. As stated in the text book “no two cases are alike, and no two defendants are alike,” (Barkan, 17). Because of the uniqueness of each case and the people involved in it a system must be put in place to insure that at every stage of the criminal justice system there is a set of questions and decisions that are being made effectively and properly.
The criminal justice system consists of law enforcement, courts, and corrections. Law enforcement officers are the first responders. Their job consists of many duties, such as patrolling the streets, conducting traffic stops, helping people when they need help, and arresting criminals. The courts are responsible for understanding criminal cases and deciding on how individuals should be dealt with, whether it is participating in community service, probation, or jail time. Corrections are where criminals go to serve time for the crime they committed.
In this article, it is contended that criminal justice is a framework. On that note, many scholars have questioned the fact that criminal justice consists of subsystems instead of one complete system. Essentially, it is contended that general systems theory (GST) produces significant bits of knowledge into both the structure and working of criminal justice agencies and associations. The article starts by auditing general systems theory itself, alongside past endeavors to apply it to criminal justice. Next, general systems theory is connected to the multifaceted nature and assorted variety of criminal justice agencies and associations.
To be proficient in research, one must know the language and the process. There are languages or terminologies that are associated with any type of profession or field of study. Each field of study or profession has their own jargon which are specialized language of their field.
Law enforcement is a one of the major constituents in criminal justice system. Today there are many law enforcement agencies in the United States. The agencies range from local police departments to large federal agencies. Law Enforcement is made up of three agencies: local, state, and federal. Each agency is made of multiple departments.
The U.S vs Austria’s Criminal Justice Systems Throughout the history of the U.S., the criminal justice system has been far from perfect. There have been numerous instances of injustice and corruption observed within it. For example, since as early as 1790, the United States has constituted the use of the death penalty (U.S. Marshals Service). On the other hand, because of the corruption-free criminal justice system in Austria, the death penalty was abolished in Austria in 1968 (Winkler).
The Criminal Justice System is separated into three branches. Those branches are Law Enforcement, The Courts, and Corrections. The three branches can be divided even further into local, state and federal police; judges or magistrates, prosecution (pre-trial services), and probationary officials to include, corrections guards, paroling authorities, parole and probation officials The first branch is Law Enforcement. This is the first place or first encounter that someone who has committed a crime or suspected of committing a crime will start.
I was already in law-enforcement as a Baltimore City Police Officer, so I decided to get a degree in criminal justice to help my career as an officer. Furthermore, I became a part-time criminal justice professor in the year 1999, then made full-time 5 years ago; and later became the criminal justice department chair. In addition, my strength is that I can relate to students with the same measure try to get the best out of them. Nonetheless, my weakness at first was coming from a policing job with a uniform into joining civilians as a professor. Also, trying to get things done in the cultural educational environment.
Origin and History of the Criminal Justice System The Criminal justice system is a system that was made to control crime and make punishments to whoever break a law or rule. The beginning of the criminal justice system of the United States goes all the way back when the United States still belonged to the Great Britain. Americans were under Great Britain laws and rules and most of the laws were unfair. After the Revolutionary War and the United States became independent and they needed to create their own types of system to run their country.
Society has different definitions for the word justice. Some believe that justice is fair treatment for someone who commits a crime, while others believe that justice is a corrupted system that purposely finds ways to ruin someone’s life. In law enforcement is justice actually helping society stay structured or is justice causing more strife between the people and the judicial system? First let us define what justice actually means. Justice is the process or result of using laws to fairly judge and punish crimes and criminals.
In the criminal justice system, there are three major components. They are the police, the courts, and the corrections. Each one of the components has a role to play in the system. The police are in charge of arresting and investigating crimes. The courts are charged with the responsibility of punishing offenders while the corrections implement the court rulings.
There are three components that make up the criminal justice system – the police, courts, and correctional facilities – they all work together in order to protect individuals and their rights as a citizen of society to live without the fear of becoming the victim of a crime. Crime, simply put is when a person violates criminal law; the criminal justice system is society’s way of implementing social control. When all three components of the criminal justice work together, it functions almost perfectly. For a person to enter the criminal justice system, the process must begin with the law enforcement.
Introduction: The civilized society from the time immemorial devised various methods of punishment to control and record the increasing crime rate and one among them is Criminal Justice System, which comprises of Police, prosecution, presiding officer and others. It is a matter of fact that whenever a crime is committed, the judicial process can’t come into action unless someone reports the incident. It is true that police is the first agency in the Criminal Justice System and is expected to extend protection to every individual and take the cognizance of a crime, whenever committed in their jurisdiction. Moreover, police is not an angle to know about each and every incident which takes place in their jurisdiction. People have an onerous
