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Annotated Bibliography: The United States Criminal Justice System

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Criminal Justice System is a system made up of several agencies and processes to control crime and impose penalties for the commission of crimes. There are three agencies that make-up the criminal justice system, which are federal, state and local agencies. Each of those agencies process offenders differently but they as are linked together. However, there are three major components of the criminal justice system, which are law enforcement, courts, and corrections. Law enforcement is the local police departments with the purpose of maintain order in the community, enforce criminal law, and provide services. The courts include prosecution and defense lawyers, judges and juries with the purpose to seek justice and determine the truth. The corrections …show more content…

Criminal Justice History Resource Page - Criminal Justice Degree Online. Criminal Justice Degree Online. Retrieved 9 April 2017, from http://www.criminaljusticedegree.net/resources/the-us-criminal-justice-history-resource-page/
The U.S. Criminal Justice History Resource Page - Criminal Justice Degree Online. Criminal Justice Degree Online. Retrieved 9 April 2017, from http://www.criminaljusticedegree.net/resources/the-us-criminal-justice-history-resource-page/
The Structure of Criminal Justice. Cliffsnotes.com. Retrieved 9 April 2017, from https://www.cliffsnotes.com/study-guides/criminal-justice/the-criminal-justice-system/the-structure-of-criminal-justice
Smith, T. The Three Components of the Criminal Justice System. Legal Beagle. Retrieved 9 April 2017, from http://legalbeagle.com/6554727-three-components-criminal-justice-system.html
The History & Development of the U.S. Criminal Justice System - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com. Study.com. Retrieved 9 April 2017, from http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-history-development-of-the-us-criminal-justice-system.html
The Early Years of American Law - Colonial Freedom, Britain's Push For Greater Control, A New Start, A New Criminal Court System. Law.jrank.org. Retrieved 9 April 2017, from

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The U.S. Criminal Legal System as a Factory Producing Power through Language The criminal legal system in the United States runs like a factory. Within the factory, there are different facets of work performed all the time, with their own set of instructions and operating manuals. The criminal legal system has sectors of its own, including law enforcement and the courts. The operating manual for law enforcement is disparate from that of the courts, but they are both maintained by the same overarching system, just as different sectors of a factory operate to serve the greater system. The set of instructions, rules, and regulations that the police and the courts follow both serve to produce the main goals of the U.S. criminal legal system,

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America's Courts and the Criminal Justice System. washington: Cengage Learning. Savage, D. G. (2011, january 15).

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278 Words | 2 Pages

The National Criminal Justice Association was established in 1971 in Washington, D.C. It is a non-profit organization that serves as the principal liaison between state and local units of government, the various agencies of the U.S. government, and criminal justice interest groups. Its goal is to assist tribal, state, and local governments on crime prevention and crime control issues. Their goal is to create a balanced approach to the people’s complex public safety and juvenile justice system.

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1452 Words | 6 Pages

The criminal justice system is a complex and challenging system to reform. As S Liu and TC Halliday point out in their 2009 article in Law & Social Inquiry, the criminal justice system has many components that must interact for reform to be successful. These components include the police, the courts, the prosecutors, and the corrections system. In addition, the criminal justice system is influenced by the surrounding politics and

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1014 Words | 5 Pages

The United States justice system is a complicated system. The justice system is the third branch of the government. This branch holds the responsibility to create and up hold laws. The justice system has a precise order of how things fall into place when a crime has been committed. The process to arrest an individual to the sentencing of that individual takes a bountiful amount of steps and procedures.

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812 Words | 4 Pages

Criminal Justice System The Criminal Justice System is a lengthy process in which those convicted of a crime go through in order to determine the type and time of their sentencing. Crime is breaking any part of the law. Crime can be of various levels of significance depending on the type of crime committed. Misdemeanors, which are minor crimes, can result in under a year in jail/prison.

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1851 Words | 8 Pages

In this essay, we'll talk about the conflict and consensus models used by the criminal justice system when upholding societal order, defending individual rights, and preserving public safety are at stake. I'll go into detail about the impact that insufficient public funding has had on the criminal justice system's inability to resolve issues and accomplish its objectives. even to consider. In order to determine whether different criminal justice agencies adhere to the standard of social equity within their organization, I will also search online for the mission and/or value statements of those organizations. Last but not least, I will outline the distinction between positive and negative discipline within law enforcement organizations while

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1040 Words | 5 Pages

Law enforcement is a one of the major constituents in criminal justice system. Today there are many law enforcement agencies in the United States. The agencies range from local police departments to large federal agencies. Law Enforcement is made up of three agencies: local, state, and federal. Each agency is made of multiple departments.

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227 Words | 1 Pages

The Process of the Criminal Justice System There is an order to the process of criminal justice. According to the Center for Victims of Crime (NCVC) (2012), the criminal judicial system is composed of law enforcement agencies, prosecutors, defense attorneys, the court system, and corrections. Law enforcement officers investigate crimes. Once law enforcement officers have conducted their investigations and have arrested the person they believe is the person that committed the crime, the process moves to the prosecution. A prosecutor gets assigned to the case, and the prosecutor 's office has the task of presenting evidence proving the guilt of the person arrested.

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Moving forward, in order to understand the criminal justice system more, it is important to know what the concept of federalism is. Federalism is meant the government powers being shared within the national government and states. As I should also mention, federalism plays a part in the growth and development of the United States. While reading through the textbook, federalism established a powerful national government, allowing state powers and traditions. As an example that was mentioned in the textbook, back in 2015, California was known for becoming the fifth state to legalize physician-assisted suicide, but only allowing for those certain patients who were ill.

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286 Words | 2 Pages

Criminal law deals with crimes ranging from a minor misdemeanor to felonies. These crimes can range from something as little as a disorderly conduct to something as violent and severe as murder. Criminal law involves police officers, prosecutors, judges, juries and the courts. The primary goal of the criminal law is to help protect the communities from criminal activity and keep people safe. A defendant charged with a crime would go to court and make a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.

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456 Words | 2 Pages

Our criminal justice system is a very important system that helps America run. There are three important core components to our criminal justice system, police, correction agencies, and criminal courts. These three categories make our well-known justice system run. All three categories main priorities are protecting rights, keeping the public safe, and serving justice to everyone.

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566 Words | 3 Pages

Origin and History of the Criminal Justice System The Criminal justice system is a system that was made to control crime and make punishments to whoever break a law or rule. The beginning of the criminal justice system of the United States goes all the way back when the United States still belonged to the Great Britain. Americans were under Great Britain laws and rules and most of the laws were unfair. After the Revolutionary War and the United States became independent and they needed to create their own types of system to run their country.

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265 Words | 2 Pages

In the criminal justice system, there are three major components. They are the police, the courts, and the corrections. Each one of the components has a role to play in the system. The police are in charge of arresting and investigating crimes. The courts are charged with the responsibility of punishing offenders while the corrections implement the court rulings.

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721 Words | 3 Pages

There are three components that make up the criminal justice system – the police, courts, and correctional facilities – they all work together in order to protect individuals and their rights as a citizen of society to live without the fear of becoming the victim of a crime. Crime, simply put is when a person violates criminal law; the criminal justice system is society’s way of implementing social control. When all three components of the criminal justice work together, it functions almost perfectly. For a person to enter the criminal justice system, the process must begin with the law enforcement.

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