Explain The Sequence And Rate Of Child Development

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Childhood is a period of a person’s life starting from birth to pre-adolescence. This is basically the period between 0 moths to about the age of 8 or 9 years. During this period, the child normally grows and develops in body, intelligence, emotions and social behavior. You will realize that child development stages are pints along the timeline of childhood where on average children have completed an average level of competence in some area of growth and development and are ready to begin the next stage of development. In child development stages, some growth or development is usually exhibited, achieved or attained in body height, weight and function. In this case, the child develops his or her language and speech, vision, hearing and social …show more content…

Here, the newborn normally exhibits movements that are automatic in response to external stimuli. Your baby can pen his or her mouth and turn his head towards your hand when you stroke his cheek. Your newborn can also start grasp anything put in his or her hands. This is known as grasp reflex. It happens involuntarily. During this stage, your child can start stiffening and extending his arms and legs in response to sudden noises or position changes. This is known as startle reflex. At this stage, the newborn can see objects that are close to his or her eyes. He can be in a position to see your face and even recognize certain smells. In addition he or she can smile and cry to indicate his or her …show more content…

Here, the stage of child development is normally characterized by an increased refinement of fine motor skills. At this stage, you child can manage to throw a ball over his head and even skip. He or she can also stand on one foot for longer periods and even take care of his toileting needs. Some children also manage to dress themselves at this stage.
4. School-age development
This stage is between the 6 and 12 years old. Children at this stage are more capable and independent. Some of them normally start schooling at this age. At school he or she gets to learn new concepts. With time, your child can start developing secondary sexual characteristics. At this stage, peer relationships become more important. This is typically with members of the same sex.
5. Adolescent development
This is a very important stage in your child’s development. It is during this stage that your child becomes more mature. At this stage, girls are physically mature while boys might still be maturing. Physical, mental, cognitive and sexual changes occur at this stage. Teenagers normally develop their identity and opinions. At this stage, boys start getting attracted to girls and vice versa. At this stage, adolescents normally spend more time with friends and less time with their