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Fascism During World War II And The Holocaust

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I do not believe that there is a future to fascism. As time goes on people have wanted more of a say in their government, and fascism would not lead to that. A system with fascism does not ever work, and it could lead to corruption and the killings on many people. Adolf Hitler is one of the main examples of what fascism could lead you to. He led a genocide in his own country that killed jews, political prisoners, the disabled, and homosexuals. Having a single ruler over a country never leads the country to a positive direction. The ideology of fascism will die with Hitler. What he did during WWII and the Holocaust is what everyone thinks about when they think of his time as the leader of Germany. In the end, we all fear the idea of having a
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A totalitarian state is usually lead by a dynamic leader with the ability to appear to show guidance and security. All three of these individuals have proven to be just that. The power gained by these men would eventually lead the world to a very destructive and costly war. One of these leaders that fall into this category is Adolph Hitler.

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The cartoon displayed the nationalist ideology of Germany and their desire to pin the blame on the people they deemed inferior or outsiders such as Jewish people. Document A, Benito Mussolini’s The Definition of Fascism written in 1932 described Fascism from the eyes of a Fascist leader. The document laid out the positives of Fascism explained that Fascism was the best government for the people. Mussolini wanted to make the Mediterranean an Italian lake and unite all Italian people. These nationalist sentiments garnered him significant support and gave rise to his fascist regime.

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In summary, the major principles and values of fascism, such as the rejection of democracy, glorification of war, promise of national resurgence, and emphasis on community and discipline, were appealing to Europeans in the inter-war years. These principles tapped into the discontent and desire for a sense of purpose and belonging that characterized the post-World War I era, making fascism attractive for many during this

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As depicted in Document J, Lenin “sweeps the Globe Clean” of all inadequate governments. In relation to fascism, the idea of a dictatorship to resolve issues within the country prevailed throughout Russia post-World War I. By 1937, the whole majority of Europe associated with fascism and authoritarian governments. As illustrated in Document C, the two 2 countries that still revolved around Democratic governments included France and Czechoslovakia. By this time, the effects of fascism spread throughout Europe and left only very few democracies to survive.

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The Great Depression dominated the 1930s. The despair of the poor and unemployed eventually turned to hope as President Franklin Delano Roosevelt initiated the New Deal, an "alphabet soup" of programs designed to boost the economy through public works programs and other federal intervention. The failed experiment of Prohibition would end in 1934. Adolf Hitler and his Nazi party came to power in Germany; Benito Mussolini 's Fascists expanded Italy 's empire, and Francisco Franco 's Falangists brought their own version of fascism to Spain. Before the decade ended, Europe would descend into war for the second time in the century.

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When World War Two occurred, yes it did end the Nazi party and the Holocaust, but millions of innocent people were died already. That number would have been lower if country took part or interest into helping the Jewish community, but no one did, in which is the reason why the Holocaust is forever being told. If Germany had the real power they said they did, they would have taken World War One with full responsibility and not targets a certain group that had the guts to fight for its country, when it was a little percentage of German who actually fought in the war. However, one statement in which I agree with was when Bauman stated “all of the Nazis Decisions were not so much imbued with intense emotion, but they were the result of no emotion.”

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The Fascism of Nazi Germany, and the Axis Powers is the reason the United States entered into World War II, according to American history textbooks, behind the curtain the reason can be linked to imperialism. Fascism is an ideology based on the idea of extreme nationalism and dictatorial leadership, and imperialism is governmental control of territories through diplomacy and militaristic force. If the United States entered the war to protect civilians, especially minorities, from fascism, then the American lives lost in war could be morally justified; if the United States entered the war to protect their assets and extend their power, the Americans soldiers that fought and died are heroes for their patriotism, but the lives were lost for greed

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Communism believed in a classless society, while Fascism followed a dictatorship, but maintaining a dictatorship required the suppression of the people. Fascist ideology believed that “war alone brings up to their highest tension all human energies and puts the stamp of nobility upon the peoples who have the courage to meet it,” which requires constant violence to prove power (Lualdi 236). By 1924, Mussolini was able to gain 65% of the vote for fascism, but in 1933, the Nazi party only gained 44% of the vote, and even with a minority ruling party was able to gain control of the government. Both Mussolini and Hitler came into power through legal means, but Mussolini was named Prime Minister in the hopes of avoiding war but after gaining control. Yet after their legal rise into power, they used coercion and violence to further their fascist rulings.

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In 1919, Benito Mussolini described fascism as “A movement that would strike against the backwardness of the right and the destructiveness of the left.” That “Fascism sitting on the right, could also have sat on the mountain of the center… These words in any case do not have a fixed and unchanged: they do have a variable subject to location, time and spirit. We don’t give a damn about these empty terminologies and we despise those who are terrorized by these words.” Fascism came into prominence in the early 20th-century Europe. It originated in Italy during World War I.

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At the start of World War II, the jewish community was affected forever as a result of propaganda published by Adolf Hitler and other Nazis. Propaganda is defined according to Dictionary.com as “information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person, group, movement, institution, nation, etc” (“Propaganda” np). During the Holocaust, the Nazi’s motivation behind the propaganda they put out was to encourage all of Germany to view Jewish people the same way they did. They used media to falsely inform the public in an attempt to get Germany to agree with their negative ideas of Jews. The different types of propaganda used by Adolf Hitler and other Nazzi’s, including newspapers, posters, speeches, and laws they passed, were a method to oppress Jews during the Holocaust.

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During World War Two there was a public movement who opposed Hitler and the Nazi rule. They called themselves the White Rose; this was one of the most well known movements of the civilian opposition in Germany that developed within Nazi Germany. Members of this movement included students of Hamburg, Freiburg, Berlin and Vienna and thanks to them it morphed into the massive organisation that stood up and disagreed with the Nazi’s genocide policies. The founders of this group was a group of students lead by Sophie and her brother Hans Scholl who attended the University of Munich at the time. Members of this movement were outraged by the mass murdering of Polish Jews.

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Fascism is ideology which often uses totalitarianism and nationalism methods. The fascist leaders made people are the subject to the government, and limit the independency of the people, in order to gain the better for the nation. This is somehow similar to absolutism of western Europe during 17th and 18th century. Absolutism had given the monarch absolute power to rule over people, while fascism had given the leader and the nation the power to rule over the people of the state. Moreover, fascism had denied the democratic parliament system, and had only allowed the “elite” to rule over the country.

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The Third Reich, referring to Hitler’s reign and Germany being under Nazi rule between the years 1933-1945, is often referred to as a totalitarian state. A totalitarian state is a system of government in which all power is centralized and does not allow any rival authorities, and the state controls every corner of individual lives with absolute power. Nazi Germany has been referred to as an excellent example of this type of government. This essay will analyse five aspects of Nazi Germany to determine whether it truly exhibited the totalitarian style of government.

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Have you ever heard the saying that Fascism and Communism are two sides of the same coin? These ideologies flourished during the first half of the 20th century and influenced several European states which followed the two ideologies. Fascism was imposed in order to promote powerful and permanent nationalism within a totalitarian state led by a dictator which is ready to engage in conflict internally and with its neighbors. The doctrine of Fascism was drafted in 1919 by Giovanni Gentile and adopted by Mussolini (Mussolini is considered the founder of fascism). Gentile stated, “Everything for the state; nothing against the state” (Heywood, Politics 48).

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