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Federalism, Checks And Balances, And Big States V Small States

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After all the challenges the United States faced in making the Constitution, our Founding Fathers had to revise the “rough draft” called, The Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation weren’t sufficient to make this country succeed, therefore we created a new Constitution. The Constitution was written in May of 1887 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Our new Constitution made it possible for us to become a country based on Federalism, or a compound government and not result in tyranny. What is tyranny? Tyranny is when one or more people have absolute power over a government. The Constitution guarded against tyranny in four ways which were Federalism, Separation of Powers, Checks and Balances, and Big states v.s. Small States also …show more content…

These three branches have certain duties for instance, the legislative branch or sometimes referred as congress consists of two parts the House of Representatives and the Senate which are in charge of making the laws. The executive branch enforce the laws and is lead by the President. Moreover, the judicial branch is composed of courts such as the Supreme Court, Courts of Appeal, and District Courts and examine if a law is constitutional. Separation of powers protects against tyranny because the power is separated in between three branches so that one branch won’t have all the …show more content…

small states also known as The Great Compromise which means the compromise between the desires of the large states and small states. Large states wanted more representation in the House and Senate but the small states disagreed because it was a biased proposal. As a result, the delegates specifically Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsworth from the Connecticut delegation suggested that representatives should be elected by the people based on the population of the state and senators would be chosen by the state legislatures with the limit of two per state. The Great Compromise protects against tyranny because it does not give excessive power to the larger states by giving them more representation in both the House and

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One of the ways that the United States guarded against cruel and oppressive government or rule was that they made the three branches of government. These three branches were the Executive Branch, the Legislative Branch, and the Judicial Branch. This helped guard against cruel and oppressive government or rule because “they were separate and distinct powers.” (Doc B) This would help to guard against cruel and oppressive government or rule because all of these powers were separated so there wasn’t one overpowering government.

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the small and big states. This compromise was known as “The Great Compromise.” The terms of the compromise was that there would be two chambers of congress, with different forms of representation. In the House of representatives, representation would be dependent of the population of each state. In the Senate, representation would be equal between all states.

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“The accumulation of all powers… in the same hands, whether one, a few, or many… may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny. ”-James Madison. Fifty-five delegates, from the thirteen states, met in Philadelphia in May of 1787 to discuss and revise the Articles of Confederation. The chief executive and the representatives worked to create a frame for what is now our Constitution. The Constitution guarded against tyranny in four ways; Federalism that creates a State and Federal government, Separation of Powers that gives equal power to the three branches, Checks and Balances that create balance in the three branches by checking each other and being checked and the Small States vs the Big States ensures an equal voice for all states no matter what their size.

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The executive branch enforces laws, the legislative branch passes the laws, and the judicial branch interprets the laws. The purpose of the separation was to guarantee that no branch has more power to dominate over the

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The Constitution created a strong national government, while at the same time limited the power of the national government in order to protect the rights of the people through states rights. In 1776 America won its independence from Great Britain. For several years the new nation was ruled over by the Articles of Confederation. However, the national government was weak, the military was weak, and there was massive debt. In 1787, delegates met during the summer writing a new Constitution.

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Finally, the Small State-Large State Compromise is a framer of the constitution that helps guard against tyranny. “Representatives shall be appointed according to the population.” “The Senate of the the United States shall be composed to two senators from each state.” (Constitution of the United States of America, 1787) (Doc D) Each state had equal representation, yet the larger states had the representation the amount of people living in the state.

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After the countless debates, the Great Compromise was what the convention would come into agreement with representation by population in the House of Representatives “The number of Representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty thousand, but each state shall have at least one Representative. ”(add footnote) The smaller states were pleased with equal representation in the Senate “The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senates from each state and each Senator shall have one vote.”(add

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Separation of Powers is the division of powers into three branches. In Document B it explains that the legislative branch makes laws, the executive branch enforces laws, and the judicial branch passes them. This evidence explains how the Constitution guards against tyranny because it separates the powers of the government and it makes sure that no branch has more power than the other.

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Have You Ever Wondered How The Constitution Guarded Against Tyranny? Have you ever wondered how the constitution guarded against tyranny? This was the main question facing the 55 delegates at the constitutional convention held in philadelphia in 1787. Their job was to “frame a government that was strong enough to serve the needs of the new nation, and yet did not create any kind of tyranny.” , (Background Essay).

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Separation of powers is a system in which the three branches, executive, legislative, and judicial are equally divided with no form of an overrule from another branch. (Moy 19) Checks and balances, is a right given to the three branches of government. This prevents too much power by checking another branch's actions to avoid an unbalanced state of ability. Like the prime minister in Canada, the United States has a president who serves the role as the head of the country. The president is not a member of congress which means that the president is not responsible for the body of the congress.

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Tyranny processes absolute power through power through the people in a state or in an organization. Tyranny can be seen from different perspectives, but it can also has the same meaning

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With the Legislative branch, you have the power to make and pass laws. For the executive branch, the power to execute and carry out the laws.and for the judicial branch, deciding if the law is constitutional or not is a very important matter. The system of checks and balances also comes into play with the government: each branch has the power to veto, or deny, any law or action they deem unfit for our nation. This helps make sure that one branch does not rule or overpower the other branches. This way, every branch of the government is separate but equal.

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Specifically, all these branches have powers and responsibilities well outlined in the US Constitution. Whereas Congress makes laws, regulates foreign and interstate comment, and declares war, the mandate of enforcing these laws lies on the executive. Differently, the judiciary helps interpret laws and apply these regulations to legal issues. Separating powers across the three arms of government helps promote government performance. Indeed, the power division in the US federal system of governance is significant as it helps protect the citizen's rights and provisions and prevent

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As in the Judicial branch can govern applying laws that are set up by Congress while, the Executive branch is the president, Vice President, and The Cabinet whose duty is to provide protection against foreign and domestic terrorism in the 50 states. They also Primarily enforce the laws that Congress, but only if the Judicial branch finds those laws to be wrong or unconstitutional. The Legislative branch is basically the House of Representatives and the Senate, their job is to write laws and get the president to not veto their laws so that they can pass. When the President vetoes a law it means

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The separation of powers means to have and maintain checks and balances between the three (executive/President, legislative/Congress and judicial/Supreme Court) branches and The United States System. The separation of powers even mean to allow

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