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Federalist Compromises

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Federalists and Antifederalists had different ideas of the picture of the American government. The constitution, a living document that still continues to change with time was created with a vision of a federal and local government and the idea of three branches of government. The constitution of 1787 was created from compromises, the focus of division between the national and state government, and a system of checks and balances. While the state were in the process of compromising there were issues between the sizeof states and the north and the south. Representation was discussed during the “Great Compromise”, this was dependent on decision of population. In the legislature proposal, states were to be represented in the lower house dependent …show more content…

It was decided that the new legislature would not be aloud to tax exports and that no ore the ten dollars per individual per slave (Brinkley, 2012). James Madison played a very important role on authority of the federal government and state government. Madison’s idea was that ere would be no true sovereign and that the ultimate power would come from the people (Brinkley, 2012). The federal government was given broad powers which consisted of the power to tax, regulate commerce, control currency and to create approbate laws (Brinkley, 2012). The power of the states were much more specific such as collection of taxes, how money is spent within the state, as well as the enforcement of laws. Checks and balances in the government is very important, it prevents tyranny from occurring. In a checks and balancing system we see three branches of government the legislative, judicial, and the executive. The legislative branch consists of the congress which is the senate and the house of representatives (Brinkley, 2012). The legislative branch passes laws, creates treaties, and can impeach.The judicial branch is the perception of law and contains the supreme court whom has the final decision over everyone. Lastly, the executive branch consists of the president and has the power to approve or veto laws and purpose new

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The federal government does not have full, complete power of the government, due to the fact the federal government has to power to tax, regulate commerce, and put laws into place if and only if laws are so called “necessary and proper.” Another thing was for each branch of government to have their own separation of powers and check and balance other branches of government. Either though, the Federalists and Anti-Federalists did not agree on ideas, the Constitution is a document of the general compromise between the two political parties. The weakness of the Articles of the Confederation was resolved through the compromise of the Federalists and Anti-federalists political

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The article of confederations had many weaknesses, congress did not have enough power under the articles, the states had more power than national government, and the fear many people held of the national government having too much power. The constitution of 1787 was an attempt to resolve the weakness of the articles of confederation. James Madison was an important political thinker. He questioned sovereignty and limiting power. Madison’s answer was that power at all levels of government, was decided upon by the people, therefor the federal government and state government were both sovereign ( Brinkley, 165).

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In addition, the executive branch was responsible for enforcing or vetoing laws passed by Congress (in addition to its other powers). As for the judiciary, it is responsible for interpreting federal laws and the constitution and for overseeing the decisions made by the federal and state courts. Before when it was unable to address economic and boundary disputes, the judiciary under the constitution was able to address a wide range conflicts. Above all, these three branches of government share equal power to prevent one form of government from becoming too

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