The poetry seemed to be a traditional way of telling stories in this civilization. The
This source is an excerpt from book XVIII of Polybius’ The Histories. Consisting of over 40 volumes, The Histories was likely written in the latter half of his life, which spanned almost 80 years. Many of the events described in Polybius’ volumes were written contemporaneously with the rise of imperial, republican Rome providing insight into the events and thinking of the time. This particular excerpt describes the battle tactics of the Romans as opposed to the Macedonians of Alexander. While it is likely that the average student of history is familiar with the wars and battles of Rome, such as the Punic Wars, very little attention is paid to the strategy and tactics of the Roman army.
Harnessing Stoic philosophy as its didactic foundation, Roman supremacy would bring the hopes of political reunification to fruition; fulfilling what Alexander the Great could not in his oikaumenn . What began as mere memories manifested in the Roman military mindset, in its propulsion to subdue. Not only was Polybius’ milieu essential in writing history (Halbwach ), but his milieu served his history. Polybius envisaged his history to be a pragmatike historia: a record for generals and politicians to avoid repeating past mistakes. It was a history belonging to the victors.
Herodotus also shows historians his personal opinion as well as that of the Greeks on ancient
His work and ideas brought him to create his most known book “The history of the Peloponnesian War”. In this way, Thucydides’ stories are seen to have more structure and is more informal than his predecessors. Also, Since Thucydides was born after Herodotus, he was able to find what he disagrees with Herodotus to separate himself to become the father of scientific
Polybius creation of Histories is among his most notable creations. This work chronicles the history of the Roman Empire from 264-146 BCE. According to the Κέλσος blog published by Matthew
In the Western world of literature, Aristotle is ingrained within the consciousness of the literally tradition. In fact, the philosophy based on Aristotle’s writings is known as Aristotelianism. An example of such influence comes from the Elizabethan playwright Christopher Marlowe who stated “Live and die in Aristotle’s works” (BrainyQuote). Aristotle’s beliefs in the essentials of tragedy and comedy can be found in Poetics.
Every individual on this planet has a valuable and unique point of view, which is why our society has progressed so far in our knowledge of the past, present, and future. In Big History looking at the same data with different perspectives can lead to valuable information, extensive knowledge, theories, ideas, and observations. Aristotle had a very valuable point of view that was accepted for over 2,000 years and was used by many people to make new discoveries, including Lavoisier, who with a contrasting perspective, made many contributions to the way we understand elements in the present-day. If everybody had the same opinion, our nation would never develop and advance, because no one would ever be able to look at information and elaborate
Thucydides was an athenian historian and strategos in Athenian War. He was born in Alimos, Greece between the years 460 and 455 B.C. and died between the years 411 and 400 B.C. He has contributed in the strategic interaction of states during his era. He is also known as the father of scientific history and political realism (Kemos, 2005). Thucydides became a general in the Athenian army.
The thirteenth century was philosophically very different from twelfth century because of the re-emergence of old texts. Some of these include Aristotle's Categories and De Interpretione, the Isogoge Introduction to the Categories (which included some thinsg not discussed in the Categories) and Logica Vetus and Logica Nova which is found in the Organon of Aristotle. The Organon is a collection of his works on logic, which he viewed not as its own field of study but rather as a tool used to pursue other fields of study, such as philosophy. Aristotle is considered the great philosopher of categorization and of teleology (study of ends). The medieval thinkers greatly enjoyed categorization and so embraced Aristotle wholeheartedly.
Plato is best known for his poetic and rhetoric attributes Aristotle's earlier philosophical works in poetry discusses "dramatic" dialogues, that are constructed poetically, which branch into self-inflicted corruption as poetry reveals its audience. It is suggested that perhaps 'the republic'(italics) is directed at poetry, which identifies a clear contrast between philosophy and poetry that projects rivalry. -Plato can write philosophy that in some ways are perceived as poetry. - Plato's dialogues present a continuing conflict between philosophy, rhetoric and sophistry. - Plato assimilates Poets as "rhetoricians" in Gorgias 502c, although it is said to be a questionable measure amongst
Historians often vigorously debate about Herodotus and most things pertaining to him and his work. There is not a lot of information about Herodotus and most of our information about him comes from his actual writing itself. What we do know is that in a certain respect he is one of the earliest of all historians in the proper sense of whose work we possess. He lived during the fifth century (c.484 – 425 BC) and was born in Halicarnassus in Asia Minor, which is now modern day Bodrum in Turkey (de Ste. Croix.
Aristotle was born in Stagira, Chalkidice, then known as the Greek kingdom of Macedonia in 384 BC. He grew up to being arguably the most influential and a highly remarkable figure in ancient Greek philosophy with tremendous amount of contributions to various other fields including metaphysics, mathematics, physics, logic and politics being one of the important ones (“Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy” 1). Although Aristotle was a pupil of Plato’s who studied under Socrates, Aristotle is famous for rebutting Plato’s theory of forms. I think one of the major reasons why Aristotle is considered as one of the greatest philosophers of all times is because of his inquisitive nature. The fact that he was fascinated by how basic things in our lives
I believe that Aristotle’s ideas are more significant as they closer to western beliefs than Plato’s. Similarities can be found in religion, art, government, and evolution. Unlike Plato, Aristotle believed in the idea of a god, much like many people today. He believed that God was the First thing to exist, separate from all matter and is the ultimate form. As well as is a pure minded being.
VEDANT VASHIST YEAR 10 ENGLISH CLOSE READING- POETRY Poetry is a type of writing in which the outflow of emotions and thoughts are expressed by writers in rhyme, comparisons and representations. Poetry has been used for a significant long time to show humor, romance and to impart feeling to others, for example, it could be about something interesting, exciting that happened on your approach to class and you want to recall it. In now days, poetry has been used as lyrics as a part of the subject matter of the song. The song "just the way you are" by Bruno Mars and the poem “Sonnet 130" by William Shakespeare are a piece of poetry.