How Did German Expansionism Cause Ww1

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As already mentioned, Germany is at the heart of any explanation of the causes of both wars. Be it through Kaiser Wilhelm or Adolf Hitler. the fact that two radical German leaders were directly involved in both wars shows a distinct comparison. To an extent, they were both caused by the German need of expansionism and extreme ambition. There are clear comparisons, not only to the fact that German expansionism could be seen as a critical cause of both wars, but also through the means employed to reach this goal. Both the Kaiser’s and Hitler’s aggressive foreign policy play a undoubtful role. In World War I, we see examples of the antecedent claim, through Kaiser Wilhelm’s Weltpolitik. The Emperor followed a policy based on strength instead of caution, and his drive to acquire colonies in Africa (Mittelafrika), and desire to establish Germany as a leading power in central Europe (Mitteleuropa) undeniably highlighted the suspicion, fear and tension of the time, hence being a factor of the causes of World War I. In …show more content…

Colonial Rivalry in World War I greatly catalysed the already building tension. In Africa, where the Kaiser`s Mittelafrika policies attempted to pit Britain and France against one another, resulted in Britain promising France unconditional support. The Moroccan Crises showed a prelude to German aggression in World War I, and without a doubt increased tensions, as well as tipping the balance of power in an already fragile Europe. Despite Kaiser Wilhelm’s provocative measures, Germany did have legitimate claims to the land being fought over, and the quest for resources through the acquisition of Moroccan colonies. Early 20th Century Germany had a desire to be equal to central European powers like Britain and France. If these powers had colonies in Africa, Germany would strive for the

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