The American economy was greatly influenced by advancement in the 1800’s, which caused many changes in society and regional identities. Some of these advancements were in the areas of technology, agriculture and commerce. In this period we saw inventions such as the sewing machine, the waltham-lowell factory system, and railroads sweep the nation, and drastically alter the United States economy. The first advancement that impacted the nation was the sewing machine.
With the American Industrial Revolution in full swing, the shift in society was prevalent. In the late 19th century the growth of the industry moved Americans from rural farms to factories. This shift in mass production, made production faster and cheaper. Although the United States prevailed as the powerhouse of production, it came with some sacrifices. The factory worker was unskilled and paid a low wage.
Industrialization most definitely altered American demographics. The American Industrial Revolution brought technological innovation, transportation, and education to cities. It wasn’t until after the Civil War when the industry began to make an impactful change. The ability to ship goods and people across the country using the railroad system helped drastically alter the way people and goods were transported around. People left farms and rural areas because the business industry was being set up in cities.
economically, socially, and politically. The Industrial Revolution resulted in the economical transition from an agrarian economy to an industrial economy. The perfection the railroad compounded by improvement in manufacturing and the emergence of capitalism resulted in an economic boom. Manufacturing became the core of America’s economy. Manufacturing greats like Andrew Carnegie, mass produced goods such as steel for extremely low prices by exploiting cheap immigrant labor and the Republicans’ (dominating political power of the era)
The United States was transformed into a more industrialized and urbanized society. This led to the rise of a new class of industrial capitalists who wielded significant economic and political power. The North, where the industries were more developed, had a different economy from the South,
Prior to the year 1890 the United States went through the era of industrialization. The era focused on manufacturing, and factory work which led to mass production. Industrialization caused the U.S cities and market economy to expand rapidly. Industrialization also shaped the development of a large working class, to provide work for the large industries. Workers experienced poor working conditions such as long hours, poor sanitation, and little pay.
During the late 1800s and early 1900s, American Society rapidly changed. With new technologies and inventions such as railroads people were able to move far into the west, and urbanization led people to conglomerate in large cities in the East. This rapid expansion of technology and change of lifestyle was due to industrialization, which had a variety of effects on American society. Although the rapid rise of immigration in US society from the years of 1865 to 21900 had a minor effect on industrialization, the expansive powers and responsibilities of big businesses and the increase of political voice for the lower working class were major effects of industrialization.
Between the 1820s and 1860s, a time period that was greatly influenced by the Industrial Revolution, people were willing to work hard so that they could provide for their families. Slaves were still being used to help develop the United States of America by harvest crops such as cotton, and please their “masters.” were forced to work and help develop the country. Both slavery and industry helped the country grow financially. Slaves had to work harder to meet higher cotton demands. The introduction of the cotton gin also aided in the aided in the rapid production of cotton (PIIP 9).
The United States transformed into a mature industrial society after the Civil War because of three main factors. These factors include the expansion of transportation networks like railroads, which made the movement of goods and people across the country a lot faster and easier. Secondly, the development of new technologies, such as the invention of the telegraph. Lastly, the availability of abundant natural resources, including coal, iron ore, and oil, provided the necessary raw materials to fuel industrial growth and innovation in the United States. These three factors combined to carry the nation into a new era of industrialization and economic prosperity.
Between 1870 and 1900 the United States made great advancements in industrialization. “Industrial capitalism realized the greatest advances in efficiency and productivity that the world had ever seen. Massive new companies marshaled capital on an unprecedented scale and provided enormous profits that created unheard-of fortunes. But it also created millions of low-paid, unskilled, unreliable jobs with long hours and dangerous working conditions.” This period was known as the Gilded Age.
After the Civil War, the United States (U.S.) started industrializing in the early nineteenth century, bringing revolutionary revisions to America’s society and its industries. The abundance of natural resources, new inventions, and continuously immigrating workers, along with the creation of the free enterprise system and a spur of railroads, enabled the country to industrialize successfully. Soon America’s small towns were transformed into large cities filled with factories. In the late 1800s, a period known as the Gilded Age came about, suggesting that America’s industrialization and urbanization had two facets. On the surface, the U.S. showcased golden success and prosperity, while the interior aspect began to unveil the unsettling realities
The United States experienced a period of tremendous development between 1865 and 1900, marked by great advances in science and culture, rapid industrialization, westward expansion, and social unrest. Known by many as the Reconstruction, and Jim Crow Era, and the Gilded Age, this period saw the country change from a predominately agricultural civilization to a global industrial superpower. During this time, several significant ideas, ideologies, and beliefs evolved that influenced the course of American politics and culture. The industrialization and urbanization of the late 19th century were one of the most significant themes. Railroads expanded, cities grew, and major businesses emerged as a result of the Second Industrial Revolution's profound
Between the year of 1865 and the year of 1920, the United States moved towards becoming a more industrialized and developing society. With this change taking place, resulted in improvement with how people live with family and earned money differently. The three major aspects of industrialization during the 1865 and 1920 that influenced the politics, economy and society of the United States are: entrepreneurship, technology, as well as transport and communication network. Entrepreneurship: the period after the Civil War from 1865 to 1920 was characterized by fast economic growth in the country.
Industrialization revolutionized the world economy in the United States in the 1800’s. It was the growth of the industry that created problems. A small group of people held the nation’s wealth and the rest of the nation fell into poverty. Workers worked long hours, they worked in dangerous conditions, they were paid poorly, and didn’t know what their future held for them. The skilled workers and peasants were in search of jobs every day.
“The Industrial Revolution increased the material wealth of humanity, especially among the nations of the West. It increased longevity and accelerated the growth of the middle class. It helped to create the modern world view that through the proper use of science and technology, a more fruitful quality of life could be achieved.” (“The Social Impact of the Industrial Revolution”) The industrialization of America impacted every part of the Americans life in both positive and negative ways. Beginning in Great Britain, industrialism spread to America and other countries.
