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How Did The First World War Affect The Global Balance Of Power?

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The rise of nationalistic fervor across the world in 1914 around the world spurred significant competition among the Great Powers that pushed the world into what was then known as the “Great War”. The Treaty of Versailles signed in 1919, officially marked the end of the hostility between Germany and the Allied Powers but the competition among the great powers continued, threatening the global balance of power. To address this, in 1922, each of the Great Powers — United States, Great Britain, France, Japan and Italy, met in Washington for the first time since the signing of the Treaty of Versailles to ensure that the mistakes that led to the outbreak of war in 1914 would not be repeated. They hoped that through diplomacy, they could establish and ensure global balance of power among the five nations and significantly reduce any potential for future conflict.

Despite the end to …show more content…

President Woodrow Wilson announced plans to vastly expand the United States navy via the Naval Act of 1916. This proposal would ensure that the United States Navy would surpass the size of the British fleet by 1922. The Japanese government, in response to US expansion, announced their own plans to upgrade the Japanese Navy to a target of eight battleships and battlecruisers respectively. The UK also joined this arms race in 1921 announcing that it was going to build four new battleships that year and another four the subsequent year. This growing arms race coupled with the rise of isolationism within the United States led to a congressional effort to demand talks between

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Prior World War I Europe had a long term of peace with in the countries. Lots of imperialism was happening at the time. Most of the European countries had colonies around the world. Although most of the countries were threatened by each other due to the amount of colonies each country had. In attempts to show their superiority over its surrounding countries Germany decided to build up their army, causing the surrounding counties to mimic Germany's actions The European countries where frighten by each other leading to the creation of alliances more specifically the Triple Alliance consisting of Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary and the Triple Entente containing Russia, France, and Great Britain.

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World War I ended in 1918 with the victorious Allied powers, and the peace-promising Treaty of Versailles. However, this treaty 's peace did not last long as its unrealistic demands caused strong resentment within the Central powers against the Allied powers. Territorial losses, reparation payments, and inflation all left Europe in economic ruins. The damage and destruction that resulted from World War I paved a clear path that allowed for World War II to occur. It began in 1933 when Adolf Hitler gained power and, with the help of the Nazi Party, turned Germany in a totalitarian dictatorship.

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On June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allied Powers signed the Treaty of Versailles, formally ending one of the bloodiest wars in modern history. World War I caused the deaths of nearly ten million soldiers and up to thirteen million non-combatants. Catastrophic property and industry losses occurred, especially in France, Belgium, Poland, and Serbia.

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Just before the conclusion of the devastating World War I, which had taken more lives than any other war in history, President Woodrow Wilson and the delegates of the Senate in 1919 had conglomerated to come to a decision as to the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles, which had primarily been proposed to set forth conditions which would ultimately put an end to the war. Specifically, according to Wilson’s propositions at the Covenant, the Treaty would make peace with the United States’ adversaries by …; however, its major caveat was that it would divert all blame and responsibility for the war to Germany. This clause would cause several disputes between Wilson and his fellow Senators, which had eventually led to the vetoing of the Treaty

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