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How Did The Scientific Revolution Influence Early Western Civilization

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I believe that the scientific revolution was the biggest impact on early modern western civilisation. I believe this because, it changed the way a lot of people viewed things, it took science to the next level and gave people a better understanding of the earth. In my essay I will tell you about the 3 inventors I think contributed the most the scientific revolution and its impact on early modern western civilisation and changing the world.

Isaac Newton impacted the world with his discoveries and theory's which still effect the world to this day. his first big achievement in science was designing and building his reflecting telescope in 1668. Newton his three laws of motion, that objects in motion will stay in motion and objects that are still will stay unless another force moves or stops it. still studied by present physics students. Newton is mostly known today for discovering gravity, the legend said is that …show more content…

based on prior work by Copernicus, Galileo created a telescope that magnified 3x and then kept working and improved it so it magnified 30x. he was planning to view the "heavens". being able to view the universe and see images of the planets it brought more religion into science, however the catholic church did not like Galileo's views. Galileo believed that the earth was round rather than flat. he then released "Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems" which supported the belief that the earth and all the other planets orbit around the sun, and they do not all orbit around the earth. this was insanely popular and because the catholic church believed good created the earth perfect and in the perfect spot. the roman inquisition tried Galileo for not supporting the catholic church and he was on house arrest until his death. he changed the way people looked at religion and science by showing them they can have their own views and do not have to be followers to others

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Because of Galileo’s studies, he was put on trial by the Catholic Church for using science to “destroy” religion and its ideas. Galileo was actually a devout Catholic but he believed that science would not interfere with religion or his god where the Catholic Church disagreed with this in fear of losing their power. Because of issues like this, during this time period is what I like to think of “religion with science” meaning that the church only approved of science that supported the Catholic religion and if not then the Church would ban scientific books and figures. The idea of natural philosophy occurred which focused on fundamental questions about nature and the universe, but these ideas were brought into harmony with Christian doctrines.

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Many people fought over the point that the Sun is the center and this caused a conflict between the Church, Copernicus and Galileo. “The picture that Copernicus made showed the solar system, and showed the way the solar system actually looked.” (Document 1) The diagram made the church get angry because the church didn’t want to be wrong and decided to punish Copernicus and Galileo, who also agreed with Copernicus. The church was a powerful authority and if proven wrong people would start to not believe the Pope’s words and would go against the church.

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