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How Is Rome Different From The Roman Empire

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Though alike in initial ideologies, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire grew to be very different compared to the other. The most notable reason Rome transformed from a republic to an empire was the amount of territory it began to conquer and the local peoples couldn’t vote for laws and regulations everytime an official proposed a change. People usually acknowledge the empire more knowingly because of the power it acquired across Southern Europe, the Mediterranean, the Middle East, and Northern Africa, whereas the Roman Republic initially began as a smaller civilization, consisting of local regulations and smaller gaps in social classes. The Roman Republic is typically considered to have more of a fair governmental system and treatment …show more content…

As the empire grew, the gap between the rich and poor widened remarkably and more soldiers were recruited in desperate need of more protection from opposing forces. The sharp increase in gaps of social classes resulted in high rates of unemployment amongst the poor, soon after, Julius Caesar granted broader paths to legal citizenship and more jobs for the unemployed poor. After Julius Caesar is murdered by the Senate, Augustus takes control during the Second Triumvirate and leads Rome in its official transformation from a republic to an empire. Many later emperors become corrupt in their power and deprive citizens of their basic rights later in the Pax Romana (a period of approximately 200 years consisting of peace and relative satisfaction throughout the empire). Slavery becomes a larger part of Roman culture as agriculture rises as the main source of income and trade becomes more necessary. As the empire approaches its fall, the economy weakens and Rome reaches its limit of expansion, beginning to lack its regular sources of silver and gold. Taxes were raised, soil lost fertility, and the armies became less devoted because of the corruption of governmental power and

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The Economy of Rome was a great reason as to why the Empire fell. The Economy of Rome was unstable due to the way the emperors had ruled and their unreasonably mistaken choices, leading to a lack of trade and poverty. The Leadership

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551 Words | 3 Pages

As a Roman citizen, watching the decline of the Roman Empire was frightening because of the constant worry. The Roman Empire lost its power due to simultaneous external and internal factors such as the lack of political stability, deterioration of the military, and constant invasions from outsiders. The first internal factor that led to the fall of the Roman Empire was the lack of political stability. This was due to the constant change of emperors, causing haphazard leadership. “The soldiers in various parts of the empire proclaimed fifty emperors in about the same number of years” (Lines 8-10, Document 3a, Third Century Crisis of the Roman Empire).

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By this time, it took more effort to vote since people were coming from all over to vote. Rome started to add limits, “How easily a small number of urban residents registered in a rural tribe could determine the vote of that tribe is clear from the small percentage of citizens who actually voted.” (Document C) This shows how little the number of people voted that were actually Roman citizens. The Roman Republic started to become an aristocracy whenever a lot more of the wealthy people came into power.

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751 Words | 4 Pages

However under the reign of Trajan, Romans stopped conquering other territories which was a good yet fatal decision. It stopped Rome from getting bigger, but it also made fewer riches enter the Empire. Fewer riches took away from Rome’s wealth. Despite this the affluent spent extraneous amounts of money on luxuries making Rome pay for them in addition to the army. In response to the increasing debt, the Roman government decided to raise the taxes and to lower the amount of precious metals found in the coins so that they’d have more money.

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193 Words | 1 Pages

The Roman Empire and Roman Republic were two distinct periods in the history of ancient Rome. The Roman Republic was established in 509 BC, following the overthrow of the Etruscan monarchy. It lasted until 27 BC when the Roman Empire was established under the rule of Augustus. One of the main differences between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire was their form of government. The Roman Republic was a system of government where elected officials represented the people.

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374 Words | 2 Pages

The Roman Republic, over time, evolved into a government that would help create the U.S. Constitution, which is essential since it gives rights to the people. Although the Roman and the United States governments existed during different times, they are similar since both governments had a massive increase in expenditures after winning their second major war, yet both governments are also different since the Roman Republic and the United States government have different methods of checks and balances like making someone have the majority of votes so they can be elected. The United States and the Roman Republic governments are similar since both governments increased their expenditures after their second major war, this included more military

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The constant change of emperors caused disorganization in the empire along with the injustices between the wealthy and poor as the wealthy could just bribe their way out of punishment and the government officials would accept the bribes from the rich, followed by severe taxing from the government because they needed to hire Germanic soldiers after their military soldier population decreased by natural disasters while inflation was going on from the government who were devaluing the coin by adding less silver with the wages staying the same, so some Romans switched to bartering and with bartering they didn’t have to pay the severe taxes leading them not being able to hire Germanic soldiers and other state expenses with invasions happening overtime but the Roman army not being able to defend against it because of them neglecting to practice with armor, and soldiers running away against unpredictable attackers with the disorganization within the military from constant emperor changes, furthermore Rome’s military population went down because of diseases and without people paying those severe taxes led to Rome’s fall.. When Rome’s Rome’s fall can be an example of what a society should have and shouldn't. The problems that Rome had should not happen unless it's a country that’s

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572 Words | 3 Pages

The Roman Empire was starting to diminish. Wars had to be fought, diseases spread across the land, many people died, causing the population to decrease. More and more people left Rome. The primary reasons for the “fall” of Rome were because of war, invasion, and natural disasters or diseases. One of the main reasons for the Roman Empire falling was because of war.

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Several factors contributed to the decline of the Roman Republic, but one of the most consequential was the increasing divide between the wealthy and the poor. As the Roman Empire expanded, wealthy landowners became even more powerful and influential, while the poor had fewer opportunities and less representation in government. This power displacement led to social unrest, political instability, and violent conflicts between factions vying for power. Several factors, including land ownership, political corruption, and social unrest, caused this divide.

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Thesis: Although the fall of the Western Roman Empire was caused by many different factors, the three most significant factors were excessive military spending, political corruption, and barbarian invasions. Topic: Excessive military spending left no money to spend on other public necessities. Excessive military spending was a primary reason for the fall of Rome because this left no money for other vital activities. Defending the border of the Empire from attacks was expensive and costly for the government.

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Rome was not conquesting any new areas, causing a lack of gold being imported into the empire. Therefor causing there less gold coins being produced. The price of items are beginning to rise, as the value drops. Citizens are now bartering, instead of selling goods with money. Farming is starting to decrease, and famine is developing because of this.

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INTRODUCTION The Ancient Roman empire was a large empire, with a lot of citizens. Rome was mostly stable and most of the citizens were fine with what part of the common good they are getting. Was the Roman republic Realy meeting the common good for its people. Rome was somewhat meeting the common good for their people.

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Students, teachers, and even famous historians around the globe speculate about the major causes of the fall of the Roman Empire. There are dozens of possible theories leading to the ultimate collapse of the once-envied civilization, but it seems that the economic reasons dominate over all other themes of its downfall. To begin, inflation played a major role in the final years of the Roman Empire. The silver and gold content in all coinage was lowered until inflation reached 100 percent. With overexpansion of Roman territory and the divide between the wealthy and poor reaching all-time highs, the Roman currency became more and more worthless.

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A number of factors contributed to this decline, including the introduction of new technologies and tactics by Rome's enemies, the strain of maintaining a large and far-flung empire, and corruption within the ranks of

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693 Words | 3 Pages

The Roman Republic was an ancient Roman civilization that was created after the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom in 509 BC, and ending in 27 BC with the creation of the Roman Republic. The Roman Republic was created in order for the rich men named aristocrats to gain even more power by removing kings from the Roman government. Soon after, the Roman upper class turned politics into a violent competition in their strive for power. Gaius Marius’ creation of “client armies” led soldiers to become more loyal towards their commander than the republic. This resulted in a commander named Lucius Cornelius Sulla overtaking Rome with his client army and establishing himself as a dictator.

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