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Iranian Deal Pros And Cons

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The stated goal of the Iran Deal as laid out by the JCPOA is to both prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons and to attempt to change Iran’s fundamental approach to the issue (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, 2016). Therefore, the primary goal of the nuclear agreement is to extend Iran’s breakout capacity; that is the time required to produce enough fissile material for a nuclear weapon (Heinonen, 2016). Toward this end, the plan places physical limitations on Iran’s nuclear capabilities, so as to close off what the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) sees as the three potential routes to a nuclear weapon: the plutonium, Uranium, and covert routes. Blocking the first two routes involves modifying or incapacitating existing nuclear …show more content…

The JCPOA is essentially a guns for butter deal, in that Iran temporarily gives up its pursuit of nuclear weapons in exchange for economic relief. Assuming no cheating, this multilateral agreement will limit Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons for at least 15 years (Dueck, 2015). A nuclear Iran would fundamentally alter the balance of power in the region, potentially sparking a regional nuclear arms race, involving Turkey, Egypt and Saudi Arabia (Bowman, 2008). The deal would likely lessen the pressure for local proliferation, allowing US regional allies to instead focus on building up conventional armed forces for security purposes. The Deal also poses local and international benefits to the global economy. The effects of sanction relief on the Iranian economy will be profound, increasing predicted GDP growth to 8% within two years. This stable growth would play a major role in alleviating many major social and economic problems within Iran, such as rapid inflation, unstable growth and high unemployment (Torchia, 2015). On the global level, the return of Iran to the world economy would be sizable, allowing adding an extra 2.8 million barrels a day to global supply, lowering oil prices substantially (Reuters,

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This gives Iran the opportunity to immediately resume it’s nuclear activity after the fifteen year timeline comes

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Ronald Reagan would win the election of 1980 and one of his major campaign platforms was the promise to end the Iranian Hostage Crisis. The Ayatollah’s supporters were then elected to the Iranian parliament. This meant that there was no reason to hold the hostages, having the Ayatollah in power with his supports in parliament meant that they effectively controlled all aspects of Iranian society. Then Iraq and Iran would become involved in a war. Iranian assets which had been frozen in the United States, were now needed more than ever if they wished to have access to their foreign currencies, without which they risked losing the war and then their country.

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The spread of nuclear weapons is important because the United States can prevent any sort of nuclear conflict. Whether it is the US attacking another country, or another country attacking the US. After a group of Iranian students stormed the American embassy in Tehran, the US government was keeping a watchful eye on nuclear proliferation in the United States and in Iran. In January of 1979, Ronald Reagan was in Jacksonville when he made a statement regarding nuclear proliferation in the United States, “‘...Unilaterally the United States seems to be the only nation in the world that’s trying to stop the proliferation of nuclear weapons.’” (Rafshoon

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As said by Izhar Cohen, “the nuclear genie of how to make an an atomic bomb is out of the bottle, which means other nations or terrorists can obtain them and destabilize deterrence.” Izhar Cohen makes a point that the process of making an atomic bomb isn't a secret hence giving the U.S. another reason for them to keep their nuclear weapons. Because the process of making nuclear weapons is spreading, the U.S. needs to keep them for safety reasons. He also makes a point that terrorists could obtain them therefore making anyone without nuclear weapons an immediate target, giving the U.S. another reason to keep their nuclear

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Proliferation groups are trying to get the US to lead the way and destroying and disarming their atomic bombs in hopes that other countries will follow. Forster proposes these ideas in his own words. "The goal of the treaty is to "prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology, to promote co-operation in the peaceful uses of nuclear energy and to further the goal of achieving nuclear disarmament and general and complete disarmament."(Forster). The US cannot just say disarm your weapons and not do the same themselves. The US needs to take charge and start things themselves.

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Most nations equipped with nuclear weapons claim that they rely on them for strategic defense, and they are vulnerable to various attacks without these destructive weapons. Even with the high risk of destruction and devastation, they would prefer to keep nuclear bombs active and ready to go when necessary. Scrapping nuclear weapons would work to a nation’s disadvantage because various hostile states are covertly acquiring nuclear weapons in large number. If they dismantle nuclear bombs, they will be vulnerable to attacks (Matsui). The United States has many pacts that say if countries get rid of some of their weapons they will get rid of some of there

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