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Magna Carte 's influence of the world
Magna Carte 's influence of the world
Magna Carte 's influence of the world
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The Constitution of the United States was a document that established America’s national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. It was signed on September seventeenth, 1787 and used to replace the Articles of Confederation. The Magna Carta was a document that established the principle that everybody, including the king, was subject to the law. It was signed in 1215, issued by King John of England. The Petition of Right was signed in 1627 and was written by Parliament as a way to stop King Charles I from overreaching authority.
Also, in 1588 alone, 31 priests were executed. This shows that the threat didn’t remain throughout these years as if the Queen was starting to get rid of the Catholics, there would be less of them to actually work towards re-establishing Catholicism. This would make the job harder for them and decrease their chances of actually succeeding. Some may disagree with this view and argue that even though
The Constitution, written in May 1787 in Philadelphia, was a new constitution that replaced the Articles of Confederation which was not working at that time because it does not have a court system and the central government could not even force a state to pay taxes. 55 delegates from eleven states were called for a Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia to create a stronger government that can hold the new nation together. They were thinking to write a new constitution to guard against tyranny. Tyranny is defined as one individual who controls all the power which was the thing that the colonists were trying to avoid. The ways that the Constitution guarded against tyranny were by separation of powers, checks and balances, and the equality between large and small states.
In 1777, the Continental Congress drafted the first constitution, known as the Articles of Confederation. These articles formed a loose confederation of the thirteen states as opposed to a strong and unified country. Due to that, the government soon began facing numerous difficulties under the Articles of Confederation. Under the Articles, there was only an unicameral governing body without any separation of powers. Likewise, since the majority of the power resided in the states, the central government was quite feeble.
The Articles of Confederation was the first approved written constitution of the United States of America. Originally written by John Dickinson, the Articles were heavily revised by congress before they were accepted. Dickinson was an American statesman who studied law in England at the Middle Temple and represented the state of Pennsylvania in the Stamp Act Congress in 1765. The Articles were written out of necessity, as the infant nation of America would need a working government if it was to succeed. The goal in writing the Articles was to create the foundation of a capable government, while allocating most of the power to the people and to the states.
England, however, had a different reaction to the developing changes. Instead of limiting the power of the people, the power of the king himself was restricted. King John was coerced into signing the Magna Carta, which established that everyone, even himself, was required to follow the laws. It also assured that the English Church was free, and everyone had the right to justice (D-5). This showed that England was receptive to the reforms that held the rights of the people in higher regards.
The United States of America’s Constitution, written and ratified in 1787, and it has shaped the U.S. to what it is today. After many attempts at making a government for the young country, the Constitution was made. One of the first documented government was the Articles of Confederation. The Articles did not have much power. For instance, It could not tax, and it gave more power to the State governments instead of the National governments.
In 1777, the Continental Congress completed the first written American constitution, the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was created to form an alliance between the 13 colonies. It was working out well in the beginning until serious problems started to appear. Those were money problems and most importantly, a weak government. One issue the Articles of Confederation had, was the major money issues inflicted upon the union which harmed the coherency of our country.
Many of those ideas originated in England and then came to America. Since the colonists lived under British influence, they valued the British customs. For example, there was the Magna Carta, the Petition of Rights, and the English Bill of Rights. The Magna Carta gave the Rule of Law, which meant that the governmental leaders and its citizens had to obey the laws, and the right for people to give consent to taxes. The Petition of Rights stated that the government cannot hold a person in prison for no reasonable cause and the government cannot quarter soldiers in people’s homes.
In 1765, parliament issued the Stamp Act. This made it to where colonists had to pay a tax on all printed materials, which included newspapers and legal documents. The colonist then wrote The Declaration of Rights. In The Declaration of Rights, the colonists tell parliament why they should not have to follow their Stamp Act.
During the mid 1900s, technological advancements across the globe were expedited. At the beginning of the century, inventions like the radio or the airplane shocked the world. However, by 1938, scientist Otto Hahn discovered the process of nuclear fission (Wolfgang, 1). This breakthrough revolutionized the world of physics at a time where international conflicts were at a high. With the start of World War II, it was the United States’ mission to create the first nuclear weapon before Germany did in fear of global annihilation.
After declaring of independence from Britain in 1777, the representatives, who participated the Constitutional Congress meetings in 1774, formed together to create the Congress. Power within the Congress believed that creating an official document, a constitution specifically, will create a timeless guide for a beneficial and successful government system for the United States. Not only will that document bring peace between all of the current thirteen-states, but for also the future of America. The first constitution that was officially agreed on was the Articles of Confederation. the Article of Confederation, however, was not as successful as many had thought during the first time it was written.
One with checks and balances to protect citizens from falling back into an absolutist form of government. Rights were seen as things for the government to protect, even on occasion from itself. The Bill of Rights, written by James Madison, declared citizens as free from the government, while also placing restrictions on governmental power. Government was now seen, not as apart of the people, but as an operation that serves the people. This differs from the previous views of the monarchy in England, where the people served the monarchy.
Since its inception in 1787, the U.S. Constitution has been considered as the oldest and most influential document. It laid down the principles and foundation which helped shape U.S. as a nation, and the more than one hundred countries that used it as a model for creating their own Constitution (Constitutionfacts.com, n.a.). But the circumstances during its creation were critical. The American War of Independence (1775-1783) against Great Britain had ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris that gave sovereignty to the U.S. in 1783.
The setting of the short story takes place in 1963, in New York, in a beautiful spring evening. There is a peaceful, idyllic and vibrant atmosphere in the streets. It’s a stunning evening and along the Third Avenue, people are outside smiling and waiting for the day to turn into the night. That's one of the many reasons the people love it. “The air was soft and beautiful, the sky was darkening by slow degrees from blue to the calm and violet of dusk.
