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Louis Henry Sullivan Accomplishments

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Louis Henry Sullivan was born September 3, 1856 to immigrant parents from Switzerland. Sullivan graduated high school at the age of sixteen before entering the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He spent a year at the institute before taking an Architect job in Philadelphia under the firm Furness and Hewitt. Sullivan moved to Chicago in 1873, working for William Le Baron Jenney before entering the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Returning to the states after a year, Sullivan continued to work for various firms before making partner at architect Dankmar Adler's firm in Chicago. Sullivan and Alder worked together for 14 years and became known for their designs of theater buildings. Sullivan, however, stood out with his innovations in skyscrapers, …show more content…

The Arts and Crafts movement was a response against the decline of the decorative arts and design; and attempt to merge the fine arts with craftsmanship Art Nouveau began its takeover through advertisements. The 19th century boomed with industrial advancements and technologies. With the growth of the middle class and the progressive change of the role of women in society, the need for designers grew as advertisements for products were in high demand. The artist Alphonse Mucha birthed the movement through his advertisement designs that incorporated femininity with whiplash curves and intricate organic elements. Art Nouveau instantly began flourished throughout Europe and the United …show more content…

Louis, Missouri and built in 1891 is one of the Sullivan's most prominent skyscrapers. The purpose of this monumental skyscraper was to be an office building for St. Louis Brewers Association, managed by Ellis Wainwright. Sullivan’s, desired to put great emphasis on the height of his skyscrapers. Tripartite composition, and the tall rectangular shape of the building helped him achieve his grandiose high structure. Other than having slight neo-classical leanings with classical pillars, Sullivan’s primary concern was to create a new and modern approach to the skyscraper. The Wainwright building materials are a steel frame and terracotta outside. As always, Sullivan left his mark with symmetrical, organic

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865 Words | 4 Pages

1. They used undisguised natural materials from the local environment, such as redwood, cedar, and oak, as well as brick and stone (or as Maybeck often put it, they employed “open use of natural materials, honestly stated”). 2.They combined historic motifs, such as Gothic arches or Palladian windows, and traditional craftsmanship, with modern building materials and construction methods, such as reinforced concrete, asbestos siding and plate glass windows. 3. Each building was a unique design in itself, an original work of art that fulfilled the specific needs of the client, and the community it was a part of. 4.

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570 Words | 3 Pages

Charles buflch was a very important architect. He made many contributions to society and to when it comes to new modern buildings. His work is still up. People are still looking and studying his work. He has made many important buildings from major buildings in his home town of Boston Massachusetts or going all the way to Washington DC to make important governmental official buildings that still stand to this day.

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1499 Words | 6 Pages

No one knows who coined the term, but it fit, and the Montauk became the first building to be called a skyscraper.” page 25 The author uses a polysyndeton structure sentence to help emphasize how marvelous the building was. The author’s use of diction also helps portray how grand the building was. "Great murderers, like great men in other walks of activity, have blue eyes.

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533 Words | 3 Pages

He believed that the absence of important buildings and architectural sophistication in American society would undermine social authority. Overall the building connects America with the past but also portrays Thomas Jefferson’s hope

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222 Words | 1 Pages

Louis was only five years old when he and his brother were sent to live with their List grandparents on a farm outside of Boston. This time was initially difficult for young Louis, but it was here where Louis first discovered his transcendental love of nature. It was a time he felt free, viewed nature as his own personal escape, and saw it as a part of him. According to his autobiography, among nature the young Louis Sullivan learned lyricism and beauty, and gained the inspiration for his future contribution to America. Louis Sullivan’s childhood was a time when he grew to dislike his father and grew to respect him.

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508 Words | 3 Pages

Herman Webster Holmes known as Dr. Henry H. Holmes or H.H. Holmes was a famous American serial killer. Holmes was born on May 16 , 1861 in Gilmanton, NH. Holmes lived a very easy childhood as he was a privileged kid. Holmes was strangely intelligent and showed a great amount of interest in medicine. Holmes would practice surgery on animals and is thought to be the cause of a death of a friend.

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470 Words | 2 Pages

The building is 5 stories high and has Vermont granite. The roof of the building has green Tera Cotta tile. (Murphy) The Capitols center piece is 272 feet, and weighs

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337 Words | 2 Pages

He was born on the date of June 13, 1878. His Mother’s name was Elizabeth Harmon. His Father’s name was Henry Harmon. Arthur Loomis

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188 Words | 1 Pages

The past history for Americans convey the idea of despotism and tyranny by the government. Therefore, Sullivan utilize the idea of American’s past to justify the idea of expansion for the reason that Sullivan wants to persuade Americans that the expansion to the west would build a renovated and great nation. Moreover, Sullivan illustrates the idea of a new government that will bring equality and freedom that Americans did not have under the control of the Mother Land, Great Britain. Sullivan demonstrates this idea in his work when he writes “On the contrary, our nation birth was the beginning of a new history, the formation and progress of an untried political system, which separates us form the past and connects us with the future only; and

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1462 Words | 6 Pages

The lights alone attracted people as well as the popular shows. Two examples of Broadway shows in the 1920s included "Sally" and "No, No, Nanette.5" Lastly, there were two very important art movements during this time, called Surrealism and Art Deco. Surrealism began after World War I. Surrealists developed techniques such as automatic drawing and painting, decalcomania, frottage, fumage, grattage, and parsemage. Andre Masson was a famous surrealist. Art Deco was a movement that affected architecture.

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717 Words | 3 Pages

"Satchmo," "Pops," and "Ambassador Satch" were names for an outstanding jazz artist that inspired many. He was one of the most important musicians in jazz. He helped to transform the traditional New Orleans style into a completely different form of jazz. Louis Daniel Armstrong was born on August 4, 1901, in New Orleans, Louisiana in a very poor neighborhood. His father, a laborer, abandoned the family when he was young, and his mother was an irresponsible single parent.

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1105 Words | 5 Pages

Goodheart goes in to depth about how the word skyscraper came about, saying it started when The Duke of Bedford had a grooms that named his race horse skyscraper. Then word then went on to be used as a ships rigging (1794), A high hat or bonnet (1800), a tall person (1857), and then in 1860 to describe a towering fly ball and was soon integrated into describing something reaching the sky. In order to have built these buildings they had to have the right resources, such as cheap, high quality structural steel. Goodheart describes all the different inventions that had to come before the skyscraper, such as the elevator. When the elevator was first invented by Elisha Graves Otis in 1854, he would rise above crowds on an open platform of wrought iron.

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270 Words | 2 Pages

Louis H. Sullivan was one of the most influential architects to come out of the Chicago School of architecture in the late 1800s. He is often called the “father of the skyscraper”. There are many connections of the course content that connect with the work of Louis Sullivan. The first and biggest element I see to connect with Louis Sullivan is lines. Most of the works in the collection at the library show how he is able to manipulate line.

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1100 Words | 5 Pages

Wolfe goes in depth about the history Modern architecture, and the ideals behind it, as well as the negative impact on American artist and architecture that he believed it had. Modern architecture was born out of Germany in 1919 with creation of the Bauhaus school by Walter Gropius. World World I had just ended and the country was in shambles, which sparked the architectural ideology of “starting from zero. ” It was time to rebuild Germany from the

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314 Words | 2 Pages

During the 19th century, the church lost its power and its traditional theme and the rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization led to to the birth of “Isms”. Neoclassicism, a revival of Greek and Roman art; a direct reaction to the excessiveness of Baroque and Rococo styles. During the American and French Revolutions, the political atmosphere began to lean towards an Age of Reason and Enlightenment. With admiration for classical Roman and Greek art renewed after excavations of Herculaneum and Pompei, efforts for style to accompany philosophy caused an inevitable return to the "classics"(AML 68). Early works of artists such as Jean August Dominique Ingres and especially Jacques-Louis David encompassed the thematic elements associated with Neoclassicism.

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