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Discovery of penicillin the first miracle drug
The history of penicillin essay
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Discovery of penicillin the first miracle drug
The history of penicillin essay
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Louie Zamperini. He was a legend if you ask me. Not many people know who it is. Louise and Parini was an Olympic runner who is also fought in World War II. Louie Was captured by Japan to become a prisoner of war where he would be put through the most gruesome, brutal months of his life.
An inventor who saved millions of lives, on streets and even in World War 1. Garrett Augustus Morgan, “The son of former slaves,” John and Elizabeth Morgan. The inventor of the gas mask and traffic signal and even the sewing needle. I choose Garrett. Augustus.
Apart from inventing Coca-Cola, Dr. John Pemberton had fought in the Civil War. The uncle of John Stith Pemberton was more well-known for this. John Clifford
He lead the Allies to victory by invading Sicily and was an essential part of the liberation of Germany from the Nazis. Even women like Irena Sendler had a huge impact in the war. Sendler disguised herself as a nurse in the war and smuggled over 2,500 children out of the warzone and handed them to Polish foster parents. All of these people have made a difference with their courageous acts of heroism, but one group of people changed the history of the world as we know it. The Tuskegee airmen are a group of African American fighter and bomber pilots who were the first ever to complete their training and enter the Army Air Corps (Army Air Forces).
During WWII close to 400,000 people were taken to Warsaw Ghetto, a 1.3 square mile space where disease and hunger was abundant. It was constructed with "10-foot-high walls topped with barbed wire" (Lowellmilkencenter.org). Nazi guards surrounded the entire Ghetto shooting anyone who attempted to escape. Anyone who survived living there would be sent to Treblinka Concentration Camp, where they would be killed. No Jews ever came out alive from that place.
During World War 2, huge medical advances took place. The war naturally gave a push to the medical world to advance in medicines that would save many lives. They made treatments for soldiers who has had severe wounds. Those treatments fell under a new class of drugs called Sulfanilamide1, which provided effective treatments for bacterial diseases like pneumonia and meningitis. One of the safest and active antibacterial available, Penicillin, was a huge medical advancement that was invented during the war.
Aseptic technique was initiated at the beginning of this experiment by cleaning the work surface with disinfected wipes. Personal protectives equipment was also worn. The material utilized in this experiment was: S. epidermidis culture broth, sterile cotton swab, streak plate, forceps in 70% alcohol, a lit tea light, and the three antibiotic disks (novobiocin, gentamicin, penicillin). The first step, I divided a plate into three quadrants and labelled them with the different antibiotic names. Using the lit tea light, like a bursen burner, I flamed the mouth of the S. epidermidis culture.
During World War 1, medical advancements were inspired by the medical challenges during the war. The medical innovations that came from WW1 are still in use today such as the flu shot, which has prevented millions of people from getting the virus, the invention of blood transfusion, and the invention of plastic surgery by Harold Gillies. In previous wars, it was the illnesses and the lack of antibiotics that caused the deaths of the majority of soldiers but during World War 1, it was the battle injuries and unknown infections that caused the majority of casualties. The Spanish Influenza or the Flu Epidemic caused many nurses, surgeons, as well as soldiers, to be infected with this very contagious and incurable disease.
One of the advancements that were made was the mobilization of the X-ray machine. Prior to the war X-ray machines were stationary and could not be taken into the field, but with the war more and more soldiers were getting injured and in need of medical attention. This prompted scientists, such as Marie Curie, to mobilize the X-ray machine. Another advancement in the medical field was the use wide spread use of blood transfusions. A few years before the war scientists discovered that there were different types of blood and that not all of them are compatible.
Moreover, Penicillin, a group of antibiotics, was discovered during this time, specifically in the 1928s by Alexander Fleming (ACS, 2023). Although the first dose of penicillin was used in 1941 by Albert Alexander, it was still a life-changing discovery as it changed the lives of many - even after the period of 1918s1939s (Wood, 2010). The discovery of penicillin allowed a lot of life-threatening diseases to be treated, such as bronchitis, tonsillitis, and pneumonia. Penicillin is known to save millions of lives. Indeed, in just World War Two, the death rate because of bacterial pneumonia would go from 18% to 1%, because of the invention of penicillin.
In 1943 he did what he is famous for and made the aqualung. This was able to let him stay underwater longer and deeper. These few inventions were just the start of his many accolades. After the war, he was awarded the Military Cross for his efforts during the war. His contributions to the science community started gaining steam after the war had
Another invention that helped us revolutionize how we fight this war is the telegraph. This invention is the most useful that we’ve used throughout this war. This invention allows our generals to communicate almost instantly, becoming very useful during times of crisis during this war. This invention was made by Samuel Morse. Soon after its debut, there were over 15,000 miles of telegraph cables put up.
At the time not even the most straightforward diseases, for example,not even the common cold was curable. Until the best medicinal disclosure at the time was accidently found in 1928. Starting its potential amid World War 2, the entire world needed its hands on it. It was Penicillin. Penicillin left an imprint in our history, it expanded medicinal innovation, manufacturing and even diminished diseases.
He was assigned to work for J.J. Thompson a famous physician and was credited for discovering atoms. After he worked for him he just didn’t think it was his thing. But soon he would use it during world war II against Europe. He soon married and had a daughter who was full of excitement. That’s when the war began.
In the drastic beginnings of WW2, medicine was a luxury and even the most basic medicine and practices weren’t enough to keep up with all the wounds that soldiers were suffering from. They knew that eventually, they had to create sufficient medicine and find new ways