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Political Differences Between North And South

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The North and South of the united states were divided on many things prior to the Civil War. Other than the difference in geographical location, the North and South were separated by their stances on slavery, politics, and their unique economic structures. There were many differences between the exploitation of slaves, economic structure, and the political composition between the North and South, but the most important by far was the utilization of the institution of slavery used in the Southern United States.
There were many contrasting elements between the economies of the North and South. The South's economy mainly relied on and was supported by slave labour in agriculture, while the North was a free society, which enabled their industrialization. The South's economy was a supported by a big agricultural industry itself. Settlers to this region were predominantly slaveowners taking up fertile cotton land (LECTURE 13), and while the south focused on agriculture and had success largely due to the use of slave labor, the North put its efforts into production and industrialization. In 1860, …show more content…

In the early 1800s, many Northerners belonged to the Whig Party, while Southerners tended towards the Democrats. By the 1850s and forward, the Whig Party had collapsed and the new Republican Party stood for the Northerners. From the division between the two parties, the South became solidly Democratic. “Most northern Whigs, augmented by thousands of disgruntled Democrats, joined a new organization, the Republican Party, dedicated to preventing the further expansion of slavery.” (LECTURE 13.) Slavery became a very apparent subject in American politics. In the 1840s, an African American abolitionist named Frederick Douglass had run to the North to become a free man, which became the catalyst of placing slavery into the “center of American

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Edwards voices the drastic growth in production and new inventions in the North, but points out the South’s struggle with keeping up with the drastic growth. It is clear Edwards wanted reader to fully understand that the South was struggling greatly after the war and because of it the North led the Industrial Revolution. Edwards focuses around the following question: What does the South do to reestablish itself and become economically stable again after facing an overwhelming loss agriculturally? Edwards use of evidence to back up her argument of the South’s struggles after the war and the lack of reconstruction make it a reliable statement. Her evidence includes groups such as Ku Klux Klan and the Republican corruption to be main evidence to why the South was behind the rest of the nation.

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There were many sectional differences between the North and the South of America before the Civil War broke out in 1861. The main difference was the South being for slavery and the North opposing slavery. Other differences had occurred as well such as the North being mostly industrial, and the South was comprised mostly of farmers, who sold these goods to the North leaving the two economically interdependent to one another. The North was also geographically colder than the south, and was closer to Europe so trading was easier, this was the cause of the North being more industrialized with port cities and the South being farmers because their growing season was longer. Southerners also had a vastly different population than the North accounting

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The north and the south had many differences based on their economy. The main thing that set them apart was their difference in climates. Document one says that the South had climate ideal for agriculture while the North was not able to grow crops year round. Because of this, the North leaned more towards industry and all of this lead to the clear difference between their economies. Since their economies were so different, their workforce was also.

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The reason behind the difference in economies is because of the wide range of soil and land in each region. The land in the South was more fertile and prosperous than the North. Since there was more swampy land in the South where rice was cultivating the reliability for slaves in colonies like Georgia and South Carolina were more present. The reasoning behind the use of slaves was not just because of the fact that whites could order them to do so, it was also for the fact that

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The northern and southern states of America gradually grew to become very different in both ideas but also economically. One of the prevailing ideas that differed between both regions was slavery. In the north, the economy was mostly composed of the manufacturing industry while in the south the economy was mostly based on agriculture. Seeing as how the south was dependent on slaves for their workforce in agriculture it only makes sense that they would highly oppose any conflicting views and laws. Any freedom given to slaves was a threat to the souths livelihood.

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986 Words | 4 Pages

The election of 1860 was one of the most influential in the history of the U.S. Tensions were high between democratic and republican parties. The democratic party itself was divided. Laws regarding slavery were conflicting with each other causing outrage on both sides of the issue. Something needed to be done and the election was the answer to it. A firm foundation needed to be set on slavery and it would drive the entire nation in the direction of the Commander and Chief’s choosing.

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738 Words | 3 Pages

The South became a crop-based society that depended on the cheap labor of slaves. The North became a manufacturing and trading society that had saw slaves as helpful, but not absolutely crucial. Further into the future, this difference would drastically affect the Americas, through racial tension and ethical dilemmas. It would become a huge part of the civil war’s cause, a war that irrefutably shaped today’s world. All of these implications arose simply from the fact that the Northern colonies adapted to their environment in a way that did not require workers whereas the South adapted differently, demanding slave

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611 Words | 3 Pages

Southerners who couldn’t vow that they never betrayed the union were not allowed to vote and therefore were stripped of their political power. The North for once also had the population majority due to all the immigration happening. The bulk of the political choices therefore would be made with a republican bias. Wit this they won office coming into the twentieth century and destroyed the populist

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270 Words | 2 Pages

There were many differences between the North and the South. For instance, the South were very agricultural as opposed to the North which were industrial. The South used cheap labor in the form of slaves, whereas the North had workers do their jobs in factories at a faster pace. Because of sectionalism, competition between the north and the south began to increase.

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In the North slavery wasn't practiced. The economy of the North was mainly dependent on industry. The North depended on the South for

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When comparing the Northern and Southern regions, their approach to profits differed greatly. The North was characterized by coasts and large cities, fostering a great deal of trade. On the other hand, the South comprised farms and rural land; the South’s economy and social dynamic relied on slaves harvesting cash crops. This made the formation of a single national government difficult; the Northern and Southern states became sharply divided because of their economic reliance on slavery. Politically speaking, the Founders had to carefully curate both sides to preserve their union.

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Slavery was an extremely prominent and debated issue in the late 1800’s that ended up dividing the United States in half. There were the Northerners who opposed the institution of slavery and the Southerners who gave it their support. The controversy over the use of slavery had been an issue between the North and South for a long time but it became even more evident during the election of 1860. Abraham Lincoln ran in the Republican Party a group who had devoted itself to keeping slavery out of the new territories as the country expanded westward. The south feared abolitionists would use violence in order to deprive the south of slave property.

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Weary of the ‘Negro Question’ and ‘sick of carpet-bag’ government, many Northern voters shifted their attention to such national concerns as … corruption in Grant’s administration…” (Gerald Danzer et al. , The Americans, McDougal Littell, 1998.) Danzer attempted to relay to the reader that the Northerners were tired of hearing of all the problems but nothing was being done, so instead they started to just focus on something else entirely. Thirdly, Danzer explicitly stated that “… the tide of public opinion in the North began to turn against Reconstruction policies.”

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The South consisted of slaves states and the North consisted of free states. The South’s outlook of slavery was that is beneficial for them in order to grow economically. By allowing the slaves to do the labor work on the farms without paying them was part of their plan to make a agriculture living. On the other hand, the North was more about trading and using factories to make goods where in that case they did not need slaves for those jobs. These differences were just too much for the South.

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The north has Bad farmland therefore they didn't have great agriculture. South has great farmland which meant they had a very good economy for agriculture and cash crops and much more. Secound was there various differences in the economy of the North and South. In the North for economy their was immigrants,textiles,cotton, and

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