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Primary Motives For European Exploration

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God, Glory, and gold were the primary motives for exploration. These motives helped lead to the European exploration. When technology advanced it helped make the voyages of discovery possible. The caravel, magnetic compass, cartography, printing press and astrolabe were the technology advances. Caravel fixed the sailors problem of not being able to sail against the wind. But, they still used land to help guide them where to go but the invention of the astrolabe helped sailors determine their location at sea. The Chinese soon invented the magnetic compass which told the sailors a more accurate direction. Lastly, the development of the printing press made cartography much faster. This meant that the invention of maps would go by faster. Many things led to the European exploration as you read …show more content…

They first established their presence along the African coast, which then made them want to find a direct sea route to Asia. They believed that they would have to sail around the southern tip of Africa, until Bartolomeu Dias sailed far down the coast of Africa until they finally reached the tip. As the Portuguese arrived they got hit by a pretty bad storm which sent them to the other side of the tip. Dias explored the southeast coast of Africa and sailed into India and soon returned home due to exhaustion and hunger. The Portuguese kept sailing east when Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama began exploring the east African coast. When Vasco da Gama reached the port of Calicut, they were amazed by the spices, rare silks, and precious gems that filled their shops. Vasco da Gama’s 27,000 mile voyage had given Portugal just what they wanted, a direct sea route to

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Christopher Columbus determination to find a water route west from Europe to Asia influenced the Age of Exploration greatly. Especially King Henry VII who was eager to increase wealth for Europe. King Henry VII sent Columbus to discover a water route west from Europe to Asia. He also in 1496, issued letters patent to Cabot and his son, which authorized them to make a voyage of discovery and to return with goods for sale on the English market. He also encouraged Cabot’s second voyage.

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The European Age of Exploration had a few causes. One of them being the Ottomans who controlled eastern trade routes and were looking to expand. The Europeans feared the Ottomans so they decided to find, and open new trade routes as said in document 1. The other main reason for exploration is seen in document 3, “...to see the

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Some explorers sailed to just learn more about the world. The information gained helped in

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Banneker Writes to thomas jefferson about the wrongs of slavery. HIs purpose is to argue against slavery. Banneker does this by using an appeal to logic to prove how slavery is illogical, diction to show the cruelty of slavery, and parallelism to show that they are like the white men who wanted their freedom as well. Banneker shows how illogical slavery is to help create an argument against it. He pulls in the Declaration of INdependence, which Thomas Jefferson wrote, it says “We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal…” (lines 21-25).

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Why Did Europeans Sail the Seas? Europeans explored the seas to acquire resources, riches, and land. It is a common pattern that explorers throughout history share. Through acquiring these things, almost all European explorers benefitted their country or government.

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The increased use of the magnetic compass in the 13th century and improvements to ships allowed for further exploration. In 1474, Paolo Toscanelli of Florence drew one of the first theoretical maps that showed a shorter route to China by way of the west. The same year as Christopher Columbus's 1492 voyage, German geographer Martin Behaim made one of the first globes. The first stage of European exploration led to contact with indigenous peoples of newly discovered lands, as well as the establishment of trade. Soon after, exploration led to colonization, as countries competed to control land and trade routes and to convert native populations to

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The Age of Exploration was a time of great expansion in the European Countries. From Africa, to North and South America, the Spanish, Dutch, English and French were all competing to find new trade routes, new commodities, and new areas to convert to their religion. The Age of Exploration had a tremendous impact on Europe, the Americas, and Africa. On one hand, Europe was able to expand widely across the world spreading their culture. On the other hand, the Americas were discovered and had their original culture changed immensely.

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By the end of the 1400s, many European ships left Europe to explore the world. This exploration could have been initiated by various events that occurred previously. Starting with the first event, the Black Death, in the 1300s, which caused the decline of the feudal system and lead to the rise of the Renaissance era, a period of time when people were craving for more knowledge in topics such as philosophy, anatomy, geography, etc. It was throughout this Renaissance period and because of new inventions such as the printing press that could have caused people to want to explore and expand their knowledge about the geography of the earth. But also, it could have been, “[…] the idea of getting richer that originally got the European’s interest

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Moreover, during the 1500s, spices were highly valued because of their scarcity and usefulness. The Portuguese (led by Vasco de Gama) were the first Europeans to discover a direct sea route to Southeast Asia via the Cape of Good Hope, thus enabling them to bring spices directly from India to Europe (Document 4). Shortly after, the English, French, and Dutch discovered the sea route to Asia and gained monopoly over the spice trade by colonizing Southeast Asia. Although trade and colonization had a significant impact on Asia, they also had a monumental impact on Africans. In the 1500s, Europeans began trading slaves on a large scale, as they were sold to work on large plantations in the New World.

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The age of exploration was a time where ideas, and technology help exploration. One of the technology that were made was the mariner 's astrolabe. “Mariner 's astrolabe was used to determine the latitude of a ship at sea” (Doc 2). The other form of technology was caravels. Caravels were a sturdy ship that helped the explorers explore the world.

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New technological developments in ships helped Europe expand its territory to other continents. A letter to Christopher Columbus from the rulers of Spain revealed that he had sailed the seas to discover and conquer new land for Spain. If he succeeded in this task and spread Christianity, not only would he be rewarded, but the rest of Spain would be too (Document 1). This letter is most likely true due to the fact that it was written by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, who were funding Christopher’s exploration. The main goal of the Age of Exploration was to get more money and territory and to spread Christianity.

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During the 15th and 16th centuries, leaders of a few European nations sent expeditions out in the hope that explorers would find great wealth and vast undiscovered lands. The Portuguese were the earliest participants in this “Age of Discovery.” Starting in about 1420, Portuguese ships sailed the African coast, carrying spices, gold, slaves and other goods from Africa and Asia to Europe.

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What are the three motives for Europeans to embark on overseas explorations by the 15th century? The motives that started the Europeans on their overseas explorations were: God, gold, and glory. I believe that one of the biggest motivating factors for the exploration was glory. Glory was important, because being powerful led to becoming better praised and more popular.

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Without the ships none of the explorations would have occurred. They had a lot of cause to why to explore and without the technology that made it way easier for them, they wouldn 't have made it so far. The Age of Exploration had a lot of new technologies and ideas growing out of the Renaissance, these included advances in cartography, navigation, and shipbuilding. Around this time Christopher Columbus started exploring.

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The Age of Exploration, starting from the 15th century and lasting until the beginning of the 17th century, was a period of time in which the Europeans explored the Americas and Africa while searching for a more efficient trade route with Asia. However, the Europeans did not just discover this lands, but also made use of them and the native population. The causes of the Age of Exploration were “God, Gold and Glory” which effects were the expansion of Christianity, importation of precious resources into Europe and colonization of new lands. The first cause of the Age of Exploration was “God” which resulted in an expansion of Christianity.

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