Recommended: Family life during the renaissance
Bryan Adkins Art History II Dr. Futral 8 February, 2015 Brunelleschi’s Dome of Florence During the early Renaissance period there were many iconic artists some of which specialized in different aspects of art, such as, painters, sculptors, architects, and etc. These iconic artists played a special role in the Renaissance period of Europe. Renaissance meaning the cultural rebirth of Europe.
As merchants travelled from city to city in Europe and in the Middle East, they had to change money from one currency to another. Manorialism was a huge aspect of economic in Europe. It is the name for the organization of the economy in the Middle Ages. The economy relied mainly on agriculture. Manorialism describes how land was distributed and who profited from the land.
Art began thriving in this period, and humans learned more about themselves and their place in the world. The Renaissance began in Italy but quickly spread throughout Europe. Art and architecture were two big growth points, as many wealthier people commissioned much more artwork and architecture for themselves. Some important figures in the Renaissance were Martin Luther, who helped to kickstart the Renaissance by challenging the Catholic Church, Leonardo Da Vinci, a painter and inventor, and Michelangelo, who was mainly a sculptor but also painted the roof of the Sistine Chapel. The Renaissance altered people’s understanding and appreciation of humans due to increased emotion and detail in art, people engaging in more human-like activities in art, and people discovering our place in our solar system and the
From the fifteenth century to the seventeenth centuries society experienced a shift from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance. During this time Europe underwent many significant changes that were often expressed through the historical art. Passionate and experienced artists used their skills to create masterpieces that would highlighted these changes and led to the success of their careers. During this shift Medieval point of views began to fade away and a new Era full of new perspectives began to form. The Renaissance was known by many as the rebirth of the humanist culture.
The renaissance period was a revival of beliefs, cultures, styles, techniques, etc. According to Gene Brucker, the renaissance placed human beings and art to be at the core of true value. Artists were held to a high social status during this time because they were the equivalent to scholars. Goldstein, Carl. 1991. “Rhetoric and Art History in the Italian Renaissance and Baroque”.
Distinguished as an important part in the pivotal movement that changed culture and art, the Renaissance helped remove Europe out of the Dark Ages. “Beginning in the 14th century and coming to an end in the 17th, this “golden age” swept the continent, culminating in two distinctive yet unified art movements: the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance” (8 Renaissance Artists...). Many may ask, what was so imperative about this time? What made it a pivotal movement? The artists of this time are what created the central turning point.
Speaking of Renaissance patrons, the Medici family is well known. The Medici family was the power to promote the "Italian Renaissance" itself. In medieval Europe before the Renaissance, people were bound by the feudal society and the commandment of the Catholic church, but when this era collapsed, people began seeking the liberation of humanity. By the collapse of such a feudal society, the Medici family has built enormous wealth in the financial industry and others. Cosimo dei Medici, who held the power of Florence in 1434, is an important patron in the early Renaissance period, as well as to aid Filippo Lippi, Donatello and other places, and also made "Accademica Platonica" to translate Plato's writings.
Patrons were just as crucial to an artist as the artist was to the patron proving each maintained a vital position to the Renaissance representing the importance of patronage. Artistic patronage established the level of influence during the Renaissance for the patrons; however, an artist’s could obtain economic stability while creating their artwork with the financial support fulfilled by their sponsor. Since each was a pillar of importance to the Renaissance, the assumption is that patrons and artists elevated each other's status in society. Patronage, being of social and economic discourse, advanced the interest of the relationship between artist and patron, "artists were no longer nearly anonymous craftsmen; now, their creativity was
In the Baroque era patronage is the most common way for an artists to get work. Patronage is the act of someone with a great deal of wealth giving their financial support to an artist to commission them to make a painting, a sculpture, a play or a piece of music. Since the Patrons hire the artists to not just make them beautiful art, but make them something that symbolizes their status and wealth, certain themes arise in these works of art. These are ones of ornamentation, grandeur, theatrical elements, and the notion that there is action happening beyond the frame. Artists like Bernini and Rembrandt are prime examples of how patronage affects their art, whilst still being part of the baroque era.
The Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that lasted from the 14th to the 17th century in Europe and marked a significant change in art, science, literature, philosophy, and politics. Referred to as a "rebirth," the Renaissance marked the resurgence of interest in the ancient civilizations' styles of art, architecture, and literature following the horrors of the Middle Ages when European culture was very depressing. In addition, humanism, the philosophical stance that emphasizes individual and social potential, as well as the agency of human beings, are all factors that allowed for social mobility during the Renaissance. The Merchant class was a new social class that emerged during the Renaissance and consisted of those who sold their goods or services.
Art market and value of art objects grew due to the rise of materialism during the Renaissance period. If earlier the art was kind of entertainment, something designed not for everyone, in the “re-birth” period it became a necessity The demand of artworks increased since wealthy people wanted to demonstrate their social status by placing paintings, sculptures, engraving in their palaces, villas, and private chapels. This art period witnessed the rise of powerful patrons in most parts of the world. Patrons, the sponsors and main consumers of the artist’s products, had a significant influence on the amount of artwork, which was produced during the Renaissance period. With the development and rise of power in the different cities, the leaders
As the 15th century advanced, humanist ideas spread and the individual portrait emerged as a distinctive artistic genre that explored human ideals. The ultimate development of portraits revealed the desire for individualism and the significance of human focus. During this period of the Renaissance, the idea that the artist has a special talent and, in a way, is a genius, caused for a development of how artists presented themselves. Although more popular artists could defend their artistic styles and gain more independence from the patron, there were still many stipulations. Artists were still expected to be trained well in formal stylistic conventions and artistic techniques, which caused “academies” to form, which in many ways were similar to guilds.
Imagine being in love with a person you have lived next to for 17 years, but you must hide it from your parents, because they would never allow it. “My Life Next Door” written by Huntley Fitzpatrick tells the forbidden relationship among Sam Reed and Jase Garrett. Sam’s life has always been very proper, disciplined, and well-mannered. She lives with her mother and one sister in a perfect, spotless house. Jase’s life is total opposite of Sam’s, and Sam’s mother, Gracie, does not approve.
Women have been instrumental in the advancement of science and technology, as they have held positions including engineers, scientists, as well as inventors. The 20th century saw a resurgence of the women’s movement more so in the United States (Hill, Corbett, & St Rose, 2010). These gave rise to numerous female antecedents of mathematics, science, and technology. Some of whom include Alice Hamilton, Annie Jump Cannon, Karen Horney, Emily Noether, Margaret Higgins Sanger, and Beatrix Potter among others (Drew, 2015). Women were seen to play key roles in the Renaissance period since they became astoundingly well educated, which enabled them to establish themselves among the elites in the society.
The Influence of the Medici When describing the Renaissance the first elements that come to mind is the rebirth of art. While art is one of the main things that took a new form there was also a restructuring in economics, education, and a change with those in political positions. There has always been a family in power throughout all of history, and while those families in power did have certain control over some of the areas around them. There was no family that was ever in such full control like the Medici family. The Medici family is known as the “Godfathers of the Renaissance”.
