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Prominent Themes In Chicano Art By Alicia Gaspar De Alba

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In Prominent Themes in Chicano Art, Alicia Gaspar de Alba explains, “The Chicano art movement functions as the aesthetic representation of the political, historical, cultural, and linguistic issues that constituted the agenda of the Chicano civil movement.” Chicanx artist use murals, posters, vernacular art, and performance art to express themselves. Chicanx art is usually created in oppression to the standards of the art world. The artwork typically expresses the struggles Chicanx face like racism, immigration, labor struggles, and gender sexuality. Art is also used as a tool to depict cultural pride. Mario Torero created the mural shown above to express the negativity and offensive nature of the word ‘minority’. It used to describe people
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Artwork[edit] The pillars supporting the bridge on the eastern end are painted with huge murals as part of Chicano Park, the largest collection of Chicano art murals in the world.[18] This neighborhood park and mural display were created in response to a community uprising in 1970, which protested the negative effects of the bridge and Interstate 5 on the Barrio Logan community. Local artist Salvador Torres proposed using the bridge and freeway pillars as a giant canvas for Chicano art at a time when urban wall murals were rare in the United States, and he and many other artists created the murals when permission for the park was finally granted in 1973. Suicide bridge[edit]

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This is because the movement itself began as a search for identity in a nation where Chicanos where once classified as White, but never received any of the rights associated with it and where later reclassified as Hispanic. It is also because what was once considered Mexican culture is no more as it has been taken, manipulated, and killed by the Anglos in their conquest. In “I am Joaquin” we see this concept throughout the work in a variety of forms that range from what Mexicans are to the concept of being Chicano. One major example of the search for Identity in the work is shown in the beginning with the paradox question where many young Chicanos are forced to choose between cultural life in poverty or stability at the price of their culture. Basically it states that they must choose between embracing their heritage at the cost of stability or to reject it and conform to the Anglo world and have a chance to be successful.

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