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Ramsey The Great Essay

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Ramsey the great is known to be one of the greatest kings to rule ancient Egypt. Ramesses II means "Ra is the one who bore him" c. 1303–1213 BC, commonly known as Ramesses the Great, was the third pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt. He is known as the greatest, most celebrated, and most powerful pharaoh of the New Kingdom, during the most powerful period of Ancient Egypt. He had 6 wives, Nefertari, Meritamen, Isetnofret, Bintanath, Mauthor Neferure, and Nebettawy. He is said to have over 100 kids, 52 boys and 48 girls. His 67 reign was the second longest in Egyptian history. At age fourteen, he was appointed prince regent by his father. He became king at 25 years old.
In the beginning of reign he focused on building cities, temples, …show more content…

During his reign, the Egyptian army is estimated to have totaled some 100,000 men: a formidable force that he used to strengthen Egyptian influence.
In his second year, Ramesses II defeated the Sherden sea pirates who were wreaking havoc along Egypt's Mediterranean coast by attacking cargo vessels travelling to Egypt. In that sea battle, together with the Sherden, the pharaoh also defeated the Lycians, and the Shekelesh …show more content…

Two of his biggest works, besides Pi-Ramesses, were the temple complex of Abu Simbel and the Ramesseum, a mortuary temple in western Thebes.
Ramesses II moved the capital of his kingdom from Thebes in the Nile valley to a new site in the eastern Delta. The new city of Pi-Ramesses meaning "Domain of Ramesses, Great in Victory” had hug temples and his great residential palace, with two courts complete with its own zoo. Traces of a school for scribes were also found among the ruins.
In 1255 BC, Ramesses and his queen Nefertari had traveled into Nubia to inaugurate a new temple, the great Abu Simbel. It is an ego cast in stone; the man who built it intended not only to become Egypt's greatest pharaoh, but also one of its deities.
The great temple of Ramesses II at Abu Simbel was discovered in 1813 by the Swiss traveler Johann Ludwig Burckhardt. An enormous pile of sand almost completely covered the facade and its colossal statues, blocking the entrance for four more years. The explorer Giovanni Battista Belzoni reached the interior on 4 August

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Ramesses III thrashing the send people to the county. (www.wikipedia.com) Ramesses III acted quickly and was ultimately killed, Ramesses had two principal wives plus Rameses found Egypt upon his accession only recently recovered he defended his country by against foreign invasion in three great wars (www.wikipedia.com) toward is a piece that will talk about. Ramesses III claims that he incorporated the sea people a subject peoples ramesses III was also compelled to a fight invading libyan tribesmen. ramses reign, when the food rations for the egyptian

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This was found on discoveringegypt.com. Growing up, Thutmose became the prince of the egyptian empire. When Thutmose was young his father, Thutmose II died in 1479 BC.

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Hakor in Wikipedia Hakor, or Akoris, was the Pharaoh of Egypt from 393 BC to 380 BC. Hakor overthrew his predecessor Psammuthes and falsely proclaimed himself to be the grandson of Nepherites I, founder of the 29th Dynasty, on his monuments in order to legitimise his kingship.[2] While Hakor ruled Egypt for only 13 years, his reign is important for the enormous number of buildings which he constructed and for his extensive restoration work on the monuments of his royal predecessors.[2] Reign - Early in his reign, Hakor revolted against his overlord, the Persian King Artaxerxes. In 390 BC, he concluded a tripartite alliance with Evagoras, king of Cyprus, and Athens. This alliance led Persia to begin supporting Sparta in the Corinthian War, which eventually led to the ending of that war by the Peace of Antalcidas in 387/6 BC.

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He also expanded the Egyptian Empire and the army forces. The battle of Kadesh though was the battle that brought Ramses ii reputation to another level. During this war, Ramses ii and Hattusili signed the first peace treaty. This helped to make peace with

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His wife was Nefertiti, who supported his revolutionary decisions as Pharaoh. Akhenaten and another wife, Kiya, were possibly the parents of the

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For example, the Abu Simbel which is two temple that were cut into a stone cliff. The larger one is Ramses which has four sixty-seven-foot statues of him seated in a throne with two on each side of the entrance. The other temple is for his wife Nefertari and has six statues of her and Ramses in front. Also, Ramses II also built the Ramesseum which is a memorial temple dedicated to himself to show his greatness.

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His troops also moved south far up the Nile and conquered Nubia, which had once thrown off Egyptian rule.” Strong and powerful leaders caused Egypt to expand across large quantities of land, all the way to the Euphrates River. During the Old Kingdom, Egypt stretched from the Nile Delta, along the Nile River to a little past Thebes, the capitol of Egypt before Amenhotep’s reign. During the Middle Kingdom, Egypt stretched a little further south, past the tropic of cancer, but it was only during the New Kingdom when dramatic changes occurred. Because of all the conquests, Egypt stretched all the way to Syria, by the Euphrates

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Aside from creating new monuments, Ramses II also found ways to insert his name into existing structures. He supposedly ordered that the smallest repair in a building had to include his inscription, and he renovated ancient temples to ensure that they would reflect his image and encourage people to pay homage to his divine power. These actions prompted many historians to call him an ancient graffiti artist. Ramses II didn't stop at building new structures, though; during his reign, he successfully moved the capital from to a new place he called Pi-Ramesses Aa-nakhtu, which was near Canaan and Syria. There, he erected his residential palace and filled the land with large temples.

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Thutmose III had one of the most sophisticated tombs in the Valley of the Kings. The tomb however was robbed and badly damaged, but even then Thutmose III not only wanted to be remembered for his ferocious army but also for his architecture and art, this is why he added model boats, pottery, tools, wooden statues and plaques. Thutmose III took advantage of the generated wealth from the conquests and decorated Egypt with massive structures that would keep his legacy

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Akhenanten IV was the son of Amenhotep III and his queen Tiye. Akhenaten came to power in the 1353 BCE and reign in the eighteenth dynasty. Akhenaten was crowned Amenhotep IV and was left behind with a prosperous land. Akhenaten ruled Egypt in a way it had never been ruled before. He transformed centuries of polytheism into monotheism, relocated the capital of Egypt, and “created” a new style of art.

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After Nefertari, Ramesses married Istnofret and, after her death, his daughters became his consorts. Even so, the memory of Nefertari seems to have always been close in his mind in that Ramesses had her likeness engraved on walls and statuary long after he had taken other wives. Although Ramesses has been popularly associated with the 'pharaoh’ of the Biblical Book of Exodus, there is absolutely no evidence to support this claim. Extensive archaeological excavations at Giza and elsewhere throughout Egypt have unearthed ample evidence that the building projects undertaken under the reign of Ramesses II (and others, for that matter) used skilled and unskilled Egyptian laborers who were either paid for their time or who volunteered as part of

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Ramesses II did become the legendary figure he so desperately wanted to be, but this was not enough to protect Egypt. New enemies were attacking the empire, which also suffered internal problems and could not last indefinitely. Less than 150

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After reigning for 30 years, Ramesses II was in the longest ruling pharaohs list. By tradition, in the 30th year of his reign Ramesses celebrated the Sed festival, during when he was transformed into a god. Only halfway through what would be a 66-year reign, Ramesses had already eclipsed a few greatest kings in his achievements. He had brought peace, maintained Egyptian borders and built wonderful places across

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