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Bill of Rights Amendments 1 10 Quiz
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The James Holmes and the Aurora theatre shooting case. There are many pieces of evidence in this case that could be looked at as someone who committed a premeditated shooting and someone who was in fact insane. Ultimately the insanity plea did not work in James Holmes favor but it did extend what would have already been a long death penalty case. Some key pieces of evidence were highly controversial in the fact that there was arguing over whether or not it should be allowed in court.
Stanford v. Kentucky Stanford vs Kentucky is a supreme court case that caused major controversy. This court case was argued on March twenty-seventh of 1989 but was not decided until June twenty-sixth of 1989. This court case is based on a murder trial that was committed by Kevin Stanford in Kentucky. The court cases No. is 87-5765. This trial was difficult because the killer was only seventeen years old.
The Thirteenth Amendment took some time to pass. Johnson really didn’t want blacks to have rights. He did everything in his power to make sure African Americans didn’t have freedom. After slavery was abolished the black codes came up in the summer of 1865 in the South. These codes were basically promoting slavery once again but using a different name.
The first part is “Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed”, and the second part “nor cruel and unusual punishments.” For the first part it is because bail is used to encourage the idea that everyone is innocent until proven guilty, the court is not allowed to impose any unwarranted payments in money or property. It’s also to help make sure that bail is affordable for everyone and not made just the top one percent can pay bail. For the second part it is mainly because of Titus Oates gave out unnecessary inhumane punishments out to the wrong people. Due to this the second part of the eighth amendment prevents the state and federal governments from handing out cruel and unusual punishments to criminals.
Amendment VIII: Protection Against Unreasonable Bails, Fines and Punishments The eighth amendment protects people in the United States from bails and fines that are excessive and punishments that are cruel and unusual. This means that people who commit criminal acts are not allowed to be punished in an unusually cruel way. This amendment, as a part of the bill of rights was also a law in the British kingdom 102 years earlier than when it was added to the United States constitution and was also introduced in George Mason’s Declaration of Rights that he wrote for the commonwealth of Virginia in 1776, fifteen years before it was added to the constitution.
After writing the Constitution at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, the journey to ratification began; however, not all states were eager to ratify it due to fear of a strong central government. In order to better convince each state to ratify the Constitution in place of the Articles of Confederation, the Bill of Rights was added as a barrier against the tyranny of a strong central government. The First Amendment includes protection of many civil liberties including freedom of speech, assembly, petition, religion, and the press. The Founding Fathers included the right of freedom of the press so as to ensure the spread of intellectual, and typically liberal, ideas among the citizens, just as was done in order to inspire the revolution.
The 13th Amendment, ratified about 157 years ago, states: “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States.” In the documentary 13th, the loophole to this American right is explored: although slavery may be illegal, discreetly targeting people of color to put them in prison is not. 13th is a powerful documentary that scrutinizes the unjust U.S. prison system, and explores the repercussions that the abolition of slavery had on people of color. I found that this documentary was engaging, yet brutally honest in the way it addresses historic discriminatory acts that have caused the incarceration rates in America to rise through the
Following the end of the American Revolution marked a new set of problems for the United States. As impending war debts were threatening to crush the new nation, America knew they needed to address the flaws of the Articles of Confederation through a Constitutional Convention. The United States Constitution of 1787 was created in hopes of developing a stronger and more effective governing body while still upholding America’s virtues of freedom. Unfortunately, with change, comes opposition, and many people feared that the Constitution would be oppressive and undermine the autonomy of the individual states through its strong central government. Because of this, the issues that sparked the greatest controversies during the ratification of the
In the late 1770s, the Constitution caused much controversy and pitted the Federalists and Anti-Federalists against each other even further (“Brief History”). The Constitution created a stronger central government and weaker state governments which Anti-Federalists were not in favor of. (“Brief History”). The Constitution also included three branches of government: executive, judiciary, and legislative and included checks and balances. The new constitution caused many to speak out in opposition and for it and among those people were James Madison and Mercy Otis Warren.
Throughout 1787 the Founding Fathers of the U.S. were creating a constitution which would establish a government, establish fundamental laws, and provide basic rights for citizens. The constitution was ratified in 1778 and 1 year later in 1789 it went in effect. The same year it went into effect, 12 amendments were proposed to the constitution and only 10 of those amendments were accepted by the states. One of the most arguable amendment from those 10 is the 1st one. The 1st amendment states that an individual in the U.S. has the freedom of speech, press, peaceful assembly and petition.
Upon reading the U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 8 stood out for me. The reason being is that it was not contained in the Articles of Confederation. In Section 8, it says that Congress will have the power to impose and collect taxes. This was a step from the Articles of Confederation that they once followed. This was one of the many problems that they had.
There were many remarkable cases throughout the history of the United States. Some of which, took place in the state of New York. In the early 1900s, a particular murder caught the attention of Arthur Train and many other authors. The trial for the murder had many distinct characteristics, some of which are still studied in the present day.
Contrary to what the Reconstruction Amendments are perceived to have done for African Americans, it is arguable that the 13th Amendment, while set forth with good intentions, ultimately instilled the idea of the Lost Cause of the Confederacy in southerners, that the 14th Amendment ushered in state-led safety for white supremacist groups, and that the 15th Amendment allowed for leeway in the African Americans’ voting rights through Jim Crow laws: therefore, African Americans were not free during reconstruction. First and foremost, the 13th Amendment, which proclaimed the abolishment of slavery and involuntary servitude in 1865, eventually led to the birth of the Lost Cause of the Confederacy (a movement, conducted by confederates, that works to reestablish practices like slavery or white supremacy), because when newly-freed slaves began to leave after the 13th Amendment’s implementation, plantation and/or slave owners began to lose
US Constitution Longevity The United States Constitution is not just a document. It is an omnipresent artifact of the past and ongoing history for the nation it governs. Passionate arguments were abundant during the drafting of the document on what it should entail and what should be left to interpretation. The Constitution not only served to appease many people at the time of its ratification, but it stays standing as a thriving and dependable document capable of change to serve the people as they see fit.
Far too long in this great country of ours have the big corporations taken advantage of the people at the bottom. Unfortunately, because of our laissez-faire oriented feelings this leaves millions of Americans who need to rely on government programs in order to survive. With this in mind the 28th Amendment will tackle the problem of big corporations head on with as little government intervention as possible. This Amendment will be composed of three parts initially the first two focused completely on the corporations themselves while the last part will deal with the individual so that he/