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Roman Republic Essay

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INTRODUCTION
The term republic refers to a state where the citizens or representative of the people have rights to exercise power or contribute to political affairs rather than rule to be in monarchs or emperor's custody. Rome was ruled by kings the Etruscan, however they became independent of monarchy allowing cirizens contribute to the society.
Before Rome became a republic, they were tyrannical rule of the kings. The Romans overthrew the Etruscan in 509 B.C.E. during a political revolution that resulted in the expulsion of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, the last king of Rome. Subsequently, the Roman Republic was established (Lumen, n.d.). The Etruscans had ruled over the Romans for hundreds of years. When they broke free from from the kings, Romans established a republic, a government in which citizens elected representatives to rule on their behalf. In the early years when Rome became a republic, aristocracy referred to as the …show more content…

The Republic was characterized by several elements that made it democratic, including popular sovereignty, the division of powers, and the rule of law. However, the exclusion of some members of society, the disproportionate influence of the wealthy elite, and the imperfections in the system of checks and balances made the Republic's democratic nature questionable.

References
Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2023, April 26). Roman Republic. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/place/Roman-Republic
Lumen, (n.d.). The Establishment of the Roman Republic. Lumen Learning. Retrieved from https://courses.lumenlearning.com/atd-herkimer-westerncivilization/chapter/the-establishment-of-the-roman-republic/
US History (n.d.). Ancient civilization: the Roman Republic. US History. Retrieved from

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