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Rwanda Genocide Essay

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A nation that is willing to forgive and work towards moving forward, is a nation incomparable. Although Rwanda may be best known for the genocide that occurred there, it has made remarkable progress, becoming one of the safest countries in Africa .In the 1884 conference of Berlin, there was a focus on diving Africa, within doing so, the counties that got certains parts of Africa invaded, occupied, colonized and took over the lands. Among the countries stood the Germans as well as the Belgians which in the late 1890s occupied Rwanda. Before Rwanda was colonized, the people had already established a central govered and well ran country. The people also shared a common culture, language and religious beliefs. Once arriving there, Rwandans were divided into Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa, based on strict system of racial classification created by the Belgians and the …show more content…

In 1959 Hutus overthrew Tutsi rule during the transition Mass killings of Tutsis occurred, known as a genocide. The Hutu-led government used the same system of racial oppression, but now they were in control. With the help of propaganda such as the RTLM, which is the Radio Television Libre de Milles Collines, the Hutu extremist encourage the hutus to kill the Tutsi and opponents to the Hutu regime. The Genocide lasted 100 days, with 800,000 up to one million Tutsi lives lost. After the genocide, Rwandans decided to revive the Gacaca courts, an ancient way of courts in Rwanda, the country made its efforts in trying to speed up the Trials of the those accused of involvement in the genocide.The gacaca courts were effective in allowing Rwanda to recover from the genocide due to the tremendous progress they were able to push Rwanda to make, they inspire reconciliation, and they’ve contributed by helping Rwanda look past the

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Over the course of 3 months in 1994, around 1 million citizens, mostly Tutsis and moderate Hutus opposed to genocide, were brutally murdered by the more dominant Rwandan Tribe, The Hutus. There were two tribes in Rwanda: Hutus and

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1323 Words | 6 Pages

They were killed if they were an adult or a child. We also see that women were brutally raped by Hutu guards and they further killed by them. This shows the sick viciousness of the genocide and the attitude towards all the Tutsis. Similarly Source A shows us how the Rwandan Tutsis that were trying to outrun the Hutu Extremists and survive the genocide had to keep moving during the day. It tells us that any little aspect that went wrong could be the end of your life.

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1523 Words | 7 Pages

There was a huge power struggle going on between the Hutu’s and the Tutsi’s. Source B shows how after the long running rule of the Tutsi’s, 1959 came around with the death of the last Tutsi king of this Monarch, resulting in riots and revolts from the Hutu people, killing hundreds of Tutsi people all in order to gain change and gain power. In the 1960’s Rwanda gained its independence and was soon ruled by a Hutu government in 1961. This, with reason, left the Tutsi people feeling very betrayed and angry at the fact that their beloved power had been ripped from them. Therefore, immensely increasing the tension between these groups resulting in further dissatisfaction coming from both groups and a feeling of mutual hate

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883 Words | 4 Pages

The immense brutality those were faced with during the Holocaust, left most with such deep scarring and trauma, still plays an ongoing role in their lives, even now, 77 years after it has ended. Although the Holocaust has ended, the devastating effects of genocide are still shown and taking place throughout several other parts of the world, the Rwandan genocide being one of them. The Rwandan genocide was a huge massacre of over 800,000 people. During this time, hundreds of thousands of Tutsis (14% of Rwandan population) were being attacked by the Hutus (85% of Rwandan population) as the Hutus felt they were being discriminated against and that the Tutsis were being favored by the Belgian government. This being said, the Hutus decided to take action and rebel against them, causing an exploding massacre across Rwanda.

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1423 Words | 6 Pages

In Rwanda, Reconciliation Is Hard Won." National Geographic. National Geographic Society, n.d. Web. 28 Mar. 2016.

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911 Words | 4 Pages

The Rwandan genocide was the systematic killing of millions of Tutsis and moderate Hutus by the Hutu people. The genocide officially started after a plane carrying the President of Rwanda - who was a Hutu- was shot down. As a result of the Genocide millions of Tutsis were brutally murdered, raped and the HIV rate shot up. The fact that the Rwandan Genocide

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500,000 tutsi and hutu were slaughtered, even worse was the 2.8 million jews that were killed in the holocaust.. Although this extermination was a lot, it was nothing compared to the Holocaust, where roughly nine million people died. What was unique about the Holocaust was that the victim groups were all considered undesirable by Hitler, whereas in the Rwanda genocide, the victim groups often swapped places with the perpetrators. The Rwanda Genocide came to begin in 1896 when Germans began the rule in Rwanda; the people that were mostly killed were Tutsi and Hutu, and in the Holocaust, the Germans mostly killed the Jewish. These two massacres had some similarities, but there are also some differences.

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451 Words | 2 Pages

(document 7) Belgians created the ideas of the Tutsis being the superior race and the Hutus are the inferior race, moreover, the Belgian had ethnic identity cards made to distinguish between the Hutus and the Tutsis. Someone shot the president of Rwanda, Habyarimana ‘s airplane down, this gave an open door to the Hutus to gain control of Rwanda and over the Tutsis. Since there was no president all hell broke loose, Hutu officials corrupted government ran radios and newspapers, they suggested the killing of Tutsis. (Document 8) A group called, Rwandan Patriotic Front founded by Tutsis attacked government forces and defeated radical Hutu in Kigali. More than 3 million migrated to Europe, Canada, the United States, or neighboring countries.

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991 Words | 4 Pages

The Rwandan Genocide began with the murder of the Rwandan president and the uprising of Hutu citizens. Hutu citizens became upset with it and began to hunt and kill Tutsi citizens. The killing of many Tutsis was part of the beginning of the Rwandan genocide(Powell). The initial start of the Rwandan genocide was the killing of the Rwandan president in 1933(Bower) After the murder of the president, Hutu citizens are encouraged to kill Tutsi citizens.

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1932 Words | 8 Pages

The Hutus went through with such heinous, violent acts against the Tutsi because of the hate that was rooted when German and Belgian colonists divided the two ethnic groups and gave the Tutsi power over the native Hutu. Along with this, the Hutu felt the Tutsi had wronged them for centuries before, and the Hutu now controlled the government, creating perfect storm for the events that ensued. But this is more synopsis than a debatable claim Why are you focusing on Rwanda again? The hate between the Hutu and Tutsi was planted far before the genocide took place, allowing for the wounds given to the Hutu, by the Tutsi and the colonists, to fester.

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1081 Words | 5 Pages

Ghettoization: Evolution or Innovation of Papal Jewry Policy The Papal bull from 1555, Cum nimis absurdum, is the first legislation of the Papal States to require that all Jews live in an enforced ghetto. Scholars disagree on whether the ghettoization of the Jews was a natural evolution of previous anti-Jewish policy or an innovation of the early modern Catholic Church. Stow argues that the ghettoization of the Jews followed naturally from previous anti-Jewish policy, while Siegmund argues that ghettoization was a byproduct of the development of the parish in early modern Catholicism.

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The Belgians decided to continue giving the Tutsis key positions, and even making them wear cards to identify who was Tutsis, who was Hutus. This led to ethnocentrism issues between the Tutsis and the Hutus. After World War II, colonization was not as popular as it once was, and it rapidly declined throughout the world, leading many colonies to seek independence. Belgium left in 1962, which lead to a civil war, and the Hutus formed a majority government. The true horror began in April 6, 1994, When Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana was killed, and the Hutus blamed the Tutsis, and then began the Rwandan Genocide.

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1150 Words | 5 Pages

The “patriotic” Hutu engaged primarily in what they claim is “self defense” to protect themselves from incrimination (Kressel 76). The massacre resulted in over half of all the Tutsi to be killed and brutally murdered (Kressel 74). The mass murders took place everywhere, there was no safe places, the Tutsi were murdered in churches and killed right on the streets (United States Rwanda). The Presidential guards also had started a house-to-house search for “enemies” and killed them on the spot to protect any “innocent” people (Prunier 229). The massacre had begun and the blood bath was now forming in

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656 Words | 3 Pages

The Rwandan genocide was a mass murder of thousands of Tutsi people by the Hutu people, they were viciously killed and scared out of their country, partly due to the rumor that a Tutsi man ordered the death of the Rwandan President. To begin, from April to July 1994, members of the Hutu ethnic group in the East-Central African nation murdered 800,000 men, women, and children from the Tutsi ethnic group. During this period Hutu civilians were forced by military soldier and police officers to kill their neighbors, friends, and family (“10 facts About the Rwandan Genocide-Borgen”). Radio stations encouraged ordinary civilians to take part in the killings (“10 facts About the Rwandan Genocide-Borgen”).

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1126 Words | 5 Pages

In Rwanda 1994, the mass killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutu took place, which was caused by numerous aspects contributing to the tensions between the two tribes. The mass killings should be considered as a genocide, because the events in Rwanda followed the 8 stages of genocide and the mass killings also conform to the definition of genocide. However, it could be argued that it was a civil war as Tutsi rebels fought against the Hutu government to restore equality in Rwanda and neighboring Burundi. The mass murders in Rwanda in 1994 can be defined as a genocide as these events conform to the definition of the term genocide. The term genocide is defined as,” deliberate killing of a large group of people especially those of a particular ethnic

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