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Scientific Method Essay

722 Words3 Pages

"The scientific method is a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge'' It is based on gathering observable, empirical and measurable evidence subject to specific principles of reasoning, the collection of data through observation and experimentation, and the formulation and testing of hypotheses.Although procedures vary from one field of inquiry to another, identifiable features distinguish scientific inquiry from other methodologies of knowledge. Scientific researchers propose hypotheses as explanations of phenomena, and design experimental studies to test these hypotheses.These steps must be repeatable in order to predict dependably any future results.Theories …show more content…

'Smart' people can come up with an explanation for something but the scientific method is a standardised method for disproving or proving that explanation.In this light the scientific method is a fair method, it gives room for anyone to bring in what they consider as important or as facts , to be tested. Unlike intuitive, religious, philosophical ways of acquiring knowledge,the scientific method relies on empirical, repeatable tests to reveal the truth.It is important in understanding how or why things function the way they …show more content…

Inductive reasoning is where there's a generalisation based on a few observations. These observations serve as a sample and are supposed to represent a whole. This might not be really right because there's an uncertainty introduced because the possibility that there'd be a representative of every different scenario in this sample is questionable. The inductive reasoning of a scientist allows for their conclusion or theory to be false even though all other premises are true. So then the theories published can be said to be questionable but until then they have been disproved it is still in

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The scientific method includes the following steps: asking a question, do research, make a hypothesis, test your hypothesis by doing an experiment, analyze your data, draw a conclusion, and share your results. In this book, many scientists are mentioned. Some of the scientists mentioned are doing experiments on Henrietta’s cells. For example, George Gey and William Scherer did an experiment on Henrietta’s cells to test how they reacted to the polio virus (Skloot, Location 1553). They, like all other scientists, used the scientific method in order to do this.

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320 Words | 2 Pages

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