The Scientific Revolution in the seventeenth century brought about significant changes in how people understood and approached scientific knowledge. Two specific examples of scientific discoveries that support Bernard Cohen's argument about the shift in scientific inquiry are: One example is the discovery of heliocentrism by Nicolaus Copernicus. In the late Middle Ages, the prevailing belief was in the geocentric model of the universe, where Earth was considered the center of the solar system. However, Copernicus's heliocentric model proposed that the Sun, not the Earth, was the center of the solar system. This discovery challenged the traditional knowledge based on faith and insight, as it was backed by critical observation and mathematical