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Scientific Revolution Research Paper

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The Scientific Revolution were series of events that sparked an interest in modern science today as we know it.The Scientific Revolution occurred during the 15th,16th, and 17th century and it was so revolutionary because before the Scientific Revolution, science was not given much thought. It was just what the Roman and Greek philosophers said and they would be correct, even if it was anything but correct. The Scientific Revolution all started when Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492 and ran into a whole different continent that wasn’t even on the map. Geographers looked at this map and noticed that it was from the ancient greeks and romans. Another person that helped start the idea of a scientific revoution was when Nicolous …show more content…

Galileo Galilei explained gravity and further explored and studied the laws of motion. Many other scientists discovered many other things. During this time period, and interest in science occurred and there were many new advancements, inventions, theories, and hypotheses. There were many different scientific revolters including Francis Bacon, Rene Descartes, Galileo Galilei, Sir Isaac Newton, and the list goes on and on, but all of them discovered remarkable stuff. Probably the most famous one of those people would be Sir Isaac Newton because he discovered the laws of motion and created calculus. While there were many discoveries during this time, there were also many inventions including the barometer, telescope, and microscope which helped with many of the discoveries and eloborate on them in the future. One thing that developed was the scientific method which is what scientists all use when conducting an experiment. It is important right now in the present because we still use it and can make sure that all the scientists in the past were all correct about their experiments. During this time period, science, religion, and government were all tied in together some how, some …show more content…

He was an English physician who first discovered the full circulation of blood in the human body. William Harvey was not an only child. He had seven brothers and two sisters and he was the oldest. His father was a farmer and land owner. William Harvey studied the arts and medicine at the University of Padua. He earned his doctorate on April 25, 1602 and then returned to England to work as a doctor. He got married in 1604 to Elizabeth Browne and her mother was the physician to James I, the king of England and Scotland. William Harvey became the physician to James I in 1618 and was also the physician to Charles I when he became king in

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In the 1500s and 1600s, the scientific revolution changes the way Europeans looked at the world, they began to make conclusion based on experimentation and observation instead of accepting traditional ideas. ‘’Although new knowledge emerged in many areas during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, including medicine, chemistry, and natural history, the scientific achievements that most captured the learned imagination and persuaded people of the cultural power of natural knowledge were those that occurred in astronomy.” (348) Nicolaus Copernicus was a polish astronomer who published On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres, were he made two main conclusions, the universe is heliocentric not geocentric and the earth is one part of many

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The majority of the science during this time just reinforced the ideas of the Church and the Church’s power. However, the “radical” scientists such as Galileo let their scientific ideas be heard and the topic of science started to interest more and more people. The result of this was that the government became involved in these scientific topics, was able to take hold of authority, and started to create scientific societies which would develop and progress throughout the 1700’s and

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Prior to the Industrial Revolution, in the 16th century, developments within the scientific world were made, this was known as the Scientific Revolution. Developments were made in mathematics, physics, astronomy, and more. These ideas changed the way people viewed science and made room for new innovations which would impact the future. Although the Industrial Revolution had its positive effects, more negative effects came from it, these included, a growing wealth gap between the rich and the poor, disease and contamination, and harsh working conditions.

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Kepler, one of Brahe’s assistants/successors, contributed information on the orbits of the planets. Then, Galileo provided his discoveries from a telescope facing the heavens, popularized the Copernican system, and articulated a concept of a universe subject to mathematical laws. Next, Newton discovered the laws of gravitation. In my opinion, I think Galileo made the most important contribution to the scientific revolution. I say this, because with his help we now understand a lot more about the universe.

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Other scientists like Nicolas Copernicus believed in the Heliocentric Theory. At first, it didn’t explain how the planets orbits the way they did and was very hesitant to share it with others. In 1601, another scientist named Johannes Kepler proved that Copernicus idea was correct. They show that the planets rotate around the sun. Another method Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo developed was called the Scientific Method.

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This caused many major conflicts. The Church did everything in their power to prove their point and make everyone believe it (Doc 3). The Revolution invented the scientific method, painstaking method used to confirm findings and to prove or disprove a hypothesis.

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Political, religious and social factors heavily impacted the work of scientist in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Governments where funding the sciences and were placing more emphasis on science and the arts. States wanted to show an abundance of wealth by causing the arts and sciences to Flourish (Doc 11). States where establishing academies for letters and sciences, therefore more and more people were learning about science (Doc 11). Louis XIV was a big parton of the sciences, he established the French Royal Academy and he showed pride in supporting the sciences (Doc 10) Science and Politics were happy with each supporting each other.

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William Harvey Tymeshia During the Renaissance or also known for the rebirth of knowledge and scientific discoveries William Harvey came to be. He was born, on april1 1578, in a little town in Folkston, England. His father’s name is Thomas Harvey, was a successful businessman, who then became Mayor of Folkston. His mother’s name is Joanne Hawke; she gave birth to 19 kids, which William was the oldest.

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The moon revolves around the Earth, and objects fall because of gravity. At one point, during the 17th and 18th century, this new concept, and much more like it, was the talk of the town. This time period was called the scientific revolution, where philosophers and scientists questioned the views on the world resulting in unfamiliar discoveries and the creation of new ideas. Science has influenced culture, religion, and government during this time as it made its crucial impact for their different way of thinking. Science was an important factor when it comes to progress within their society as there were many new findings.

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In astronomy they found that the sun was 300 times larger than the earth. As well as that the universe was composed of atoms. Also, they were able to calculate the size of the earth. In mathematics they came up with the value of pi, and were also known for the book called elements which was wrote by Euclid. In the physics area they invented the lever pulley and the force pump which came to be the steam engine.

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Throughout the Renaissance a lot of scientific contributions were about humanism and involved many new discoveries in anatomy and medicine. The Renaissance also had people come with new inventions. For example, artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci sketched a drawing of a machine in which he called the Flying Machine which was modified many times after da Vinci died and became known as the airplane (Doc C). Another invention that was created in the Renaissance was the telescope. One person who definitely used this new invention was astronomer Galileo who used the telescope to look at the moon and make observations about the night sky.

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spiritual belief or what organizations like the Catholic Church told them. The Scientific Revolution was a period of time from the 1500s through the 1700s in which scholars started to question their beliefs about the world and base their conclusions on observation and reason rather than Scholars who studied the natural world were often called “natural philosophers” during the Scientific Revolution. The term “scientist” was not used until the mid-1800s. Scholars questioned whether the Earth or Sun was at the center of the solar system, why things fall down instead up, how the human body works, and many other topics in astronomy, anatomy, mathematics, biology, chemistry, and physics. To guide them in their discoveries, scholars followed a new

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Steven Shapin proves his thesis throughout the book through the use of primary and secondary sources in his three different sections of the book. The first section is titled “What was it Known?”. In this section, he utilizes important figures such as Galileo and his findings about the heavens and the earth along with Aristotle, Newton, Descartes, Boyle, and others to explain the scientific ideas presented in this time period.

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The Scientific Revolution started a domino effect of people beginning to understand the powers they held. People could freely ask questions instead of indiscriminately accepting what they were told. A basic summary of this effect is written in the first paragraph of the Declaration of Independence, “When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and assume among the powers of the earth…which the laws of nature and of nature’s God entitle them…” (p. 72).

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