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Short Term Significance Of Malcolm X On The Civil Rights Movement During The 1960s

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What was the short term significance of Malcolm X on the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s?

Malcolm X was born in 1925 in the city of Omaha, Nebraska. Malcolm X grew up in a society that was racist towards African Americans and the murder of his father was most likely committed by the KKK. After serving time in prison for gang related crimes he converted to the Nation of Islam and became a prominent speaker for Civil Rights. Malcom X had different approach to civil rights than Martin Luther King, since he focused more on economic and social changes rather than legislative action, rejected integration and advocated the use of violence in self-defence. His views were considered by some to be highly critical of White-Americans, even those …show more content…

The Black Panther party were a militant civil rights group. The main focus of the Black Panthers was to end white capitalist control and police brutality. It’s leaders, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale produced a ten-point program which outlined their political aims. Some of the points were practical, like “decent housing, fit for shelter of human beings” [5]. They also wanted “The power to determine the destiny of our black community” [5]. These Ten points where only used to highlight the goals of the Black Panther party. They draw close parallels with Malcolm X’s teachings, because whilst he wanted a separate community for African-Americans, Malcolm would also campaign for better living conditions. This suggests that Malcolm X did leave an impact on the Civil Rights Movement and the abandonment of the Black Panther Party in 1982 highlights how Malcolm X’s significance on the Civil Rights Movement was mainly in the short …show more content…

Martin Luther Kings campaigns for desegregation were often successful in changing laws, but they were rarely enforced properly. This can be shown by the 1963 stand in the schoolhouse door where the Alabama state governor George Wallace can be seen with federal marshals blocking entry to a 'desegregated' university in order to prevent African-American students from entering[6] .This photo is reliable because it captures a moment in history, but photos can be staged. The situation was eventually resolved when president Kennedy federalised the Alabama national guard and ordered Wallace to stand aside. The stand in the schoolhouse door highlights how a lot of the legislative changes made by civil rights groups had little impact when they wouldn't be enforced properly. However, the changes that Malcolm X strived for were focused on more practical and social needs like jobs and housing. An example of this is the 1965-68 Los Angeles Race Riots, known as the 'Long Hot Summers'. Rioters heavily influenced by Malcolm X's ideas of fighting for civil rights began looting and burning buildings, the violence led to countless deaths, arrests and millions of dollars worth of damage. The causes of the riots were investigated by the Kerner Commission and after 6 months they concluded that the riots were caused by racial discrimination, and a lack of

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In Chapter 13 of “Major Problems in California History”, the author of the third document, Bobby Seale describes in his own words how the Black Panther party was “waging a class, and not a race, struggle.” The author Bobby Seale, also known as the cofounder of the Black Panther party, describes his experience by stating what the Black Panther party means, “We, the Black Panther Party, see ourselves as a nation within a nation, but not for any racist reasons. We see it as a necessity for us to progress as human beings and live on the face of the earth along with other people. We do not fight racism with racism. We fight racism with solidarity.”

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Everyone knows Martin Luther King Jr. but not everyone knows Malcolm X. Malcolm got into the Civil Rights Movement when his father was killed by a white supremacist group called the Black Legion. Malcolm wanted to do something about it so he started public speaking at a place called the Nation of Islam. Malcolm X did plenty of things for African American human rights that people don’t know about. The points we are going to be focusing are on Malcolm’s youth, human right impact, and how he changed. First, let 's talk about how Malcolm’s father changed Malcolm along with his family.

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Malcolm was born on, May 19, 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska. His mother was Norton little and his was Earl little. The family had eight children. Earls civil rights activism caused death threats from white people. Their Lansing, Michigan home was burned to the ground.

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History, online.infobase.com/Auth/Index?aid=15110&itemid=WE52&articleId=202565. Accessed 6 May 2018. Neil Hamilton?s book about ,as the title of the book suggests, American Social Leaders and Activists provides an insight into Malcolm?s early life and in his later years how he became a criminal. He also describes the conversion of Malcolm to the nation of Islam and his rise as one of the major activists in the Civil Rights Movement up until his death when he was making a speech. While talking about the life of Malcolm X Hamilton consistently relates his

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Philosophical differences between martin luther king and malcolm X The philosophical differences between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X have to do with the their protest strategies. MLK never fought with violence. Although he would get physically attacked, he stood his ground and continued to fight for equality peacefully. King believed that whites and blacks should come together to end the hate and violence.

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The Black panther party founded in October of 1966 by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton. The main purpose of this group was to fight white oppression after seeing many people suffer from police brutality. THey had chosen the name Black panthers because the black panther doesn’t strike first, “but if the aggressor strikes first, then he’ll attack.” the black panthers had a 10 point plan that had everything they wanted to change in society.

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Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and the Civil Rights Struggle of the 1950s and 1960s. A Brief History with Documents written by David Howard-Pitney is a great history book that gives us an entry into two important American thinkers and a tumultuous part of American history. This 207-pages book was published by Bedford/St. Martin’s in Boston, New York on February 20, 2004. David Howard-Pitney worked at the Martin Luther King, Jr. Papers Project at Stanford University in 1986, and that made him a specialist on American civil religion and African-American leaders ' thought and rhetoric (208). Another publication of Howard-Pitney is The African-American Jeremiad: Appeals for Justice in America.

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The assassination of Malcolm x was unjust because he was a activist of black rights, and an influential leader. However some believe that he was a violent man ,who encouraged physical retaliation . Malcolm x was born March , 19 1925 . During that time (early 1900s) blacks were treated like low lives and were given little to no respect by whites.

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Malcolm’s speeches acted more as instruments of provocation than conversion. Unlike Martin Luther King Jr.’s campaign, Malcolm’s campaign around the country was a direct assault and it was difficult to see any oppressor that will tolerate such. This obviously accounted for the many police brutalities, imprisonment and deaths among the black race. Malcolm X symbolized black dominance and self-respect, he was one of the greatest forces that shaped the current understanding and interpretation given to conflict and violence in the world politics today. If Malcolm were to live in this era, he would be labeled as a terrorist (http://malcolmx.com/).

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Malcolm X was an American Muslim leader who contributed to the Civil Rights Movement by spreading his ideas of black nationalism in the 1950s and early ’60s. He was an influential figure in a black Islamic organization, Nation of Islam, and served as a spokesperson for the organization. He was assassinated on February 21, 1965 while making a speech in Harlem. After his death, his life story was made well-known through his autobiography, The Autobiography of Malcolm X (1965) (Mamiya 1). Malcolm X is a man whose background and activism contributed to the Civil Rights Movement and America as a whole.

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The Black Panthers were a Black Power group that wanted equality for everyone. The Black Panther Party for Self Defense helped shape the Civil Rights movement immensely. Who they were, what their core beliefs were, and how they shaped the Civil Rights movement, and America today will be covered. The Black Panthers were originally started by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton.

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During this time, other movements such as the Black Panther Party rose which sought to utilize identity politics to assert their identity while demanding equal rights and opportunities. Similar to the Black Power Movement, which had rejected the integrationist approach of the Civil Rights Movement, the Black Panthers aimed to promote self-sufficiency in black neighbourhoods. Specifically, the Black Panther movement championed the platform “what we want, what we believe” as they sought freedom to allow black communities to determine their destinies. This slogan encapsulated the movement's goals for social and political change as it was utilized to express its various political and social objectives. This represented the Panther’s demands to address the systemic inequalities and injustices faced by African Americans in addition to championing freedom, equality, and justice for black

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Introduction: Malcom X urges the Negro community to fight to gain the equal rights they deserve by taking action against their white oppressors. He emphasizes that blacks will gain their rights either thorough voting, with the ballot, or else through the inevitable violence with the bullet. Thesis [part a] Like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., also fighting for the civil rights of black Americans in the 1960s, but in a more peaceful manner, Malcom X takes a different approach.

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These 10 demands were known as their famous ten point program. The Ten point program was established in 1966 by Huey P.Newton and Bobby Seale, the leaders of the Black Panther Party. The first thing they wanted was freedom, they wanted more power on the future of the Black community. This followed by employment for the people which is what they wanted so that there can be a rise in the businessmen of color. The party wished for end of robbery by the capitalist.

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Without Malcolm, the White people would have not favored Martin Luther King Jr. over other Civil Rights leaders. Towards the end of Malcolm’s life, Martin Luther King Jr. began to become more like Malcolm in a militant way. Martin Luther king Jr. “was also re-evaluating his presuppositions and was moving toward a greater understanding of Malcolm X, especially regarding black pride, separatism, and White America’s lack of commitment to genuine black equality” (Cone, 1992, p. 256). These transformations of Martin Luther King Jr.’s ideas, likely led him to accomplish the revolution of Civil Rights. Although, this is a possibility, it is extremely unrealistic.

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