Writers use storytelling elements to explore timeless themes, helping readers gain a deeper understanding of the world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald's 1925 novel, "The Great Gatsby," we are immersed in the extravagant lifestyle of the 1920s Jazz Age. Through Nick's narrative, Fitzgerald uncovers the complex elements of 1920s culture while exploring the myth of the American Dream, the superiority of the old money class in comparison to new money and the working class, and the dangers of living in the past and becoming obsessed with it. As responders, we are prompted to consider the relevance of the American Dream in modern society, reflect on the unfair advantages that come with old money status, and the need to not long for the past as it can become …show more content…
This idea is further conveyed by the rhetorical question “Can’t repeat the past? Why of course you can!” this quote reflects on the way Gatsby holds onto recreating his past regarding the love he shared with Daisy. This reveals Gatsby's nave understanding of human change over time, and his inability to change the course of events from the past. Reflecting on the idea of the unrealistic expectations of love and how these can have crucial effects on those like Gatsby, leading to disillusionment. Fitzgerald’s use of indirect characterisation gives the responder a better understanding of Gatsby's character growth, in the quote “He smiled understandingly – much more than understandingly. It was one of those rare smiles with a quality of eternal reassurance in it.” The idea of how Gatsby's character has had a transformative effect on love is further reflected, this leaves the reader with the suggestion of his deep growth, in relationships and complexities of life. Therefore, through Fitzgerald’s effective use of metaphor, characterisation, and rhetorical