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Hate crimes in america research paper
Hate crimes in america research paper
Hate crimes in america research paper
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The first Ku Klux Klan (KKK) operated between the years 1865 and 1871. Within this relatively short period of about five years, the KKK experienced a rise and fall, but was eventually disbanded in 1871 following the recognition of a federal grand jury describing the KKK as a terrorist organization. After the KKK rose to fame following the collapse of the confederacy, it went on to dominate most of the southern America. Due to their rapid expanse, Ulysses S. Grant agreed to the passage of the KKK Act and the Enforcement Act of 1870, two key laws that led to the fall of the first Ku Klux Klan in 1871. This paper examines the rise and fall of the first KKK.
Before the 1920s, William Joseph Simmons, tried to recreate the Klan but, the organization had only a few hundred members. Then in the early 1920s Henry Wesley Evans took control, he managed to have the Klan to be at as many as five million members. This new Klan was different than the old Klan because more people were involved in the organization. Not only was there a Ku Klux Klan, there was also WKKK which stood for Women Ku Klux Klan. At this time, immigration was growing and people were coming from all over the
African Americans gained liberty and rights throughout the Reconstruction, which dissatisfied numerous of white southerners since most of them believed in white superiority. On that account, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was founded during 1865 in Tennessee. The KKK was a white underground terrorist group that aimed to regain white supremacy by starting a movement against the Reconstruction, targeting the African Americans and white Republicans. The constant attack caused by the KKK made numerous of black citizens fear to get involved in political activities such as running for a position in the office or vote. It also impacted the blacks socially by making the African Americans afraid to attend schools or go to churches.
The Ku Klux Klan How did the KKK get to be the way it is today?The Ku Klux Klan, a small secret society that grew rapidly to reverse the federal government's decisions to give people of color their natural born rights in the south. But how did it happen? How did a group of six men who were a part of the civil war and fought for the Confederacy created a secret club, more than a hundred years later and this said club is still one of the most dangerous group of people in the south. On December 24, 1865, six men in Pulaski, Tennessee decided to create a secret society based solely on racism towards African Americans, instead of spending Christmas with their families like normal people.1 This small society grew rapidly, their sole purpose was to
Following the Civil War and beginning Reconstruction, African Americans were moving forward in politics. This angered many white men, forming the Ku Klux Klan. First beginning in Tennessee in 1866, Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest was picked to be the Ku Klux Klan’s first real leader. The Klan opposed the North and Lincoln for his acts in helping African Americans. In
“The organization has had three distinct periods of significant strength in the political history of the Unites States: in the late 19th century, in the 1920’s, and during the 1950’s and 1960’s, when the Civil Rights movement was gaining strength”, this proves that although the Klan has not been prominent throughout the United States History as a whole, it has had a severe impact on how history has played out (Celep 2). During the 1920’s revival of the Ku Klux Klan its peak membership exceeded four million people nationwide (History.com
The Ku Klux Klan: A challenging time in American history “The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) is a white supremacist group that was created in 1866. Throughout its infamous history, factions of the secret fraternal group have used acts of terrorism. Including bombing, lynching, rape, arson, and murder—to oppose the granting of civil rights to Blacks. Deriving its membership from native born white Protestant U.S. citizens, the KKK has also been anti Semitic and anti Catholic http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Ku_Klux_klan.aspx
Ku Klux Klan: Past, Present, and Future Introduction: Origin of the Ku Klux Klan The Ku Klux Klan was founded to assert white supremacy, after the Civil War, in Pulaski, Tennessee near Memphis. They were a group of men only, who dressed up in costumes with hoods and masks, threatening and scaring African-Americans and other races. Five years after the KKK started, it faded away because the federal government took action against the Klan and arrested and punished many of the members (Cavendish). The KKK was re-established in 1915 (Cavendish) and grew dramatically in the 1920’s.
The Ku Klux Klan also known as the KKK, terrorized the nation in 1920. The aim of the Ku Klux Klan is and was to declare white supremacy and maintain a strict racial hierarchy, they employed violence and acts of terror to achieve this. It began in 1865, where the world saw the first Klan sought out to overthrow the Republican state governments during the reconstruction era. The second Klan started up in 1915 and by the 1920s it was a national organization, with presence in not only South America but in New England, the Midwest and across the Northern U.S. The Klan had nearly 4 million members by 1924, who would all wear robes, light crosses on fire, read Klan newspapers and participate in political campaigns on local and national levels.
(Mcveigh 1464). The Ku Klux Klan induced terror on those they targeted after they were deemed un-American, for not being christian, and migrating from outside of the United States. "The son of an officer in the original Klan, he had always dreamed of reviving the order, which he envisioned as the ultimate fraternal lodge” (Mcveigh 1466). After the fall of the first Ku Klux Klan in 1870, the Ku Klux Klan began its resurgence in 1915, then rapidly gained support until they reached their peak in 1920. In the early 1920s, the Ku Klux Klan saw a resurgence due to increased racism and xenophobia, which resulted in their increased racial violence, as well as political and economic influence in the United States.
In the 1920s, racism of black people was a prominent issue of the United States; It included the Ku Klux Klan, riots, and segregation of the masses. Activists tried to denounce it including W.E.B. Du Bois and many others. To begin, the Ku Klux Klan were a group of white supremacists that thought the white race was the superior race. They denounced the Black race and many other groups of people including immigrants, Catholics, Jews and organized labor. “The KKK was founded in the 1866 and extended into every southern state by 1870.
Originating in 1866, The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was a major terrorist group that experienced a rapid expansion in the early 20th century and contributed to the modern social and political landscapes of the United States. Their goal was to achieve complete white supremacy and politically defeat the republican party. When the KKK rose for the second time post World War I, tensions were still high in America and this made the US somewhat susceptible to new ideas and the formation of major social and political groups occurred seeking a scapegoat for the hardships being endured. After its first surge and die out in the 1860’s, the resurgence was initiated by a group of influential figures including William J Simmons, who made the comeback by lighting
671-672)”. The United States was first introduced to the Ku Klux Klan in the 1860s during the Reconstruction Era as the organization played a major role opposed to African Americans in the South. The second emergence of the Klan was developed by William J. Simmons in 1915 in the city of Atlanta, Georgia and had almost an identical role, if not an even more violent focus, then the first wave of the group. As you can see in the photograph, the Klan distinctly dressed themselves in long, solid white robes usually accompanied with a red and white cross logo attached, and a white, sharp-pointy hat covering their entire face except for two eyeholes, protecting their identity and striking fear in the victims.
The Ku Klux Klan was founded in 1866 by former Confederate veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee. Ku Klan is derivative of the Greek word “kyklos,” meaning circle. The creation of the Ku Klux Klan coincided with the second phase of post-Civil War Reconstruction, which was organized mostly by members of the Republican Party in Congress. Klan members wore white sheets or robes and masks to cover their identities. They used to march and ride horses at night threatening former slaves and make them believe that former Confederates are coming to reclaim their land.
The second Klan was re founded in 1915 in Atlanta, Georgia. It peaked in 1924 to 1925 with 4,000,000–6,000,000 members. The Klan was founded by William Joseph Simmons, preaching ‘One Hundred Percent Americanism’ and grew nationwide in nearly every southern state of America. It’s growth was based on a new Anti-Catholic, anti-immigrant, anti-Semitic and prohibitionist. The Klan’s prejudiced, and predominantly fundamentalist base, attempted to again force the nation to adopt its xenophobic views.