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The Legislative Process

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Other states such as the Wisconsin Legislature, met up 34 times in the period of 2011-2012 legislative sessions. There are also 18 specific states that the legislative sessions last less than three months. These sates are Florida, Arkansas, Idaho, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Montana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, North Dakota, Utah, Tennessee, Washington, Virginia, Wyoming and West Virginia. These various sessions differ completely to that of the Congress. Also, each state, for example Texas, is different in their own way to another state like California. The third major difference between state legislature and Government is the time and resources that they have to establish laws. The government of a state usually has very limited …show more content…

This is a more common source that serves as a way to introduce new laws or bills, pertain committee action, conference committee action, or second house action. There are 73 legislative chambers that use the deadline system as their main source. There is also limitation in various states that conserve the ability of lawmakers to establish laws or amendments that expedite the legislative process. The seven states that carry this limitation are, Wyoming, Minnesota, Montana, Colorado, Kansas, Arizona and Michigan. This is a major difference when it comes to comparing both organizations because one clearly has more power and less limitations than the other. In the state of Texas, there are a few reforms that are yet to be passed yet and some that have already been established. These reforms can either cause a positive or negative impact on our society. According to an TexasTribune.org, a certain reform was discussed to be put into action in the near future. The reform consisted of putting $351 million into public school to help the lack small struggling, rural school with kids in special need and to also put $212 million into health insurance programs for retired

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Another difference is the length of office that national and Georgia state legislators hold. U.S. Constitution Article I states that, at the national level, Senators are elected for a term of six years and members of the House of Representatives are elected for a term of two years. Article III of the Georgia Constitution states that members of the General Assembly, which includes both the Georgia Senate and House of Representatives, will only hold office for a term of two years. The last point of difference is the process by which amendments are made to each Constitution. In Article X of the Constitution of Georgia states that citizens of the state must vote for any amendments made to the state Constitution, while there is no such requirement for amendments made to the national

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The regular session may not exceed sixty days. Special sessions are held as needed which may be called by the State governor, currently Bill Posey or if the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House come to an agreement to hold a special session which of course may not exceed twenty days. There must be a three-fifths vote from each house in order to extend any session whether it is regular or a special. These sessions are held in order for the legislative branch to come to an agreement with many

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This divide of power between central and state government helps prevent tyranny. When the Constitution talks about dividing powers between branches of Government it states, “Liberty requires that the great departments of powers should be separate and distinct.” Which means, that the Legislative Branch is completely

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In this Essay I will discuss the differences between the United States House of Representatives and United States Senate. From our reading we know that the United States Government is made up of three branches. These three branches include the executive branch, which consists of the President, Vice President, and other officials. The Judicial branch, which oversees the court systems of the United States. The last of the three branches is the Legislative branch, which consists of Congress.

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Because different responsibilities are allocated to the State and Federal governments, the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Branches vary between Federal and Illinois State Constitutions. Legislative Branch The responsibilities of the Federal and State Legislative Branches are comparable, but there are several differences in numeral area and in procedures. For example, Congress and the General Assembly have different

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Another power that the Legislative Branch has is originating spending bills. With is taxes and

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In conclusion, these authors have described a legislative process that we were not taught in school. They describe a legislature that uses unique means to get their policies passed instead of what we were told where the legislature compromises to get legislation passed. Representatives also use unique ways to exploit their offices to get elected/reelected. This includes how they present themselves to their constituents and what they say to them. But the authors also explain how representatives behave in Washington.

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The legislative power is bicameral; it consists of a Senate and a House of Representatives elected for two years. The legislative

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odds and ends work that the other committees do not have time to do. In Special and Select Committees, the group is created for clearly specified purposes, usually temporary. The legislature must process a bill in order for the President to approve it and put it into action. A bill trying to be passed typically goes through four steps.

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The term for a senator is six years. The senate belongs to the legislative branch and they write and vote on new laws. The second chamber is the House of Representatives (also known as the lower chamber). The House contains four hundred thirty-five representatives. Each of them represents an area of a state, also known as a district.

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Issues in Texas Education Education is a very important topic to me and many other people in this state. The technology in this world has become a great tool for the education system but with technology comes a price. And our government doesn’t seem to realize schools need more money to be able to teach their kids more effectively and keep them involved and entertained in the subjects they are learning. From 2007 to 2016 the overall expenditures of the education system have increased by 18.3 Billion dollars. That is a major increase in funding that the Texas government isn’t noticing that we need more money to fund our local school.

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The three types of theories of the lawmaking process are rationalistic model, functionalist view, and conflict perspective. Rationalistic model is laws that are created as rational means of protecting the members of society from social harm(s). Functionalist view which was theorized by Emile Durkheim’s, is that laws are an institutionalized custom and need for a society to function as a whole. The final theory is conflict perspective which means laws are put in place for social control. Each one of these three theories both have their own benefits, as well as their flaws in helping to creating law(s).

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Texas needs to undo school funding cuts and reform testing in order to improve the future of the state. Texas has cut school funds by billions of dollars, causing huge shortages on the schools budget. School programs and

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Not only is there a federal government, but there are also state and local governments. Furthermore, there are forms of government that function on a higher basis than local governments, but on a lower basis than state governments. Although the federal government has overall control on how the country functions, the other forms of government have a considerable impact on the laws of each area. All states have varying laws that lie along the same lines. For instance, the age to get a Driver’s license is not the same from state to state, but they are around the same age.

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Education Reforms Education reform is legislation to improve the quality of education in the United States. Once, grades were the most important achievement for students. However, politicians and the public were concerned that our standardized test scores were not as good as those of other countries. Therefore, state and national governments started making laws to make school more challenging and to test kids more. One of those laws was “No Child Left Behind”.

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